Bob Southey! You're a poet, poet laureate,
Bob - Troddel; tanzen (Boot); Bob (Frisur)
Laureate - Preisträger; Laureat, Laureatin
And representative of all the race.
Although 'tis true that you turned out a Tory at
Tis - (it is) es ist; (Ti) (it is) es ist
Tory - Tory
Last, yours has lately been a common case.
And now my epic renegade, what are ye at
epic - Epos; episch
renegade - Rebell, Rebellin, Abtrünniger, Abtrünnige, Apostat
ye - ja; euch, ihr, dir, du
With all the lakers, in and out of place?
A nest of tuneful persons, to my eye
tuneful - melodiös
Like four and twenty blackbirds in a pye,
blackbirds - Amseln; Amsel, Schwarzdrossel
Which pye being opened they began to sing'
(This old song and new simile holds good),
simile - Vergleich, Gleichnis
'A dainty dish to set before the King'
dainty - Delikatesse; fein, zart, zierlich
Or Regent, who admires such kind of food.
Regent - Regent, Regentin
And Coleridge too has lately taken wing,
But like a hawk encumbered with his hood,
hawk - Falke, Habicht; auf der Straße verkaufen, beizen (Jagd)
encumbered - belastet; belasten, aufbürden, behindern, belasten, belasten
hood - Motorhaube; Kühlerhaube; Kapuze, Haube
Explaining metaphysics to the nation.
I wish he would explain his explanation.
You, Bob, are rather insolent, you know,
insolent - unverschämt; beleidigend, verletzend, anmaßend, überheblich
At being disappointed in your wish
To supersede all warblers here below,
supersede - aufheben; ablösen, ersetzen, den Platz einnehmen von, verdrängen
warblers - Grasmücken; Waldsänger
And be the only blackbird in the dish.
blackbird - Amsel, Schwarzdrossel
And then you overstrain yourself, or so,
overstrain - überanstrengen
And tumble downward like the flying fish
tumble - purzeln; Sturz, Fall, Überschlag, Absturz
downward - abwärts, nach unten, runter, nach unten gehend, absteigend
Gasping on deck, because you soar too high,
gasping - keuchend; (gasp); keuchen; japsen, prusten, Atemzug, Luftholen
Bob, And fall for lack of moisture quite a dry Bob.
moisture - Feuchtigkeit, Nässe
And Wordsworth in a rather long Excursion
excursion - Ausflug, Exkursion, Abschweifung, Exkurs, Digression
(I think the quarto holds five hundred pages)
quarto - Quartformat
Has given a sample from the vasty version
vasty - gewaltig
Of his new system to perplex the sages.
perplex - verblüfft; verwirren
sages - Weisen; weise, klug, Weise
'Tis poetry, at least by his assertion,
And may appear so when the Dog Star rages,
And he who understands it would be able
To add a story to the tower of Babel.
babel - Stimmengewirr
You gentlemen, by dint of long seclusion
dint - oder nicht; Beule, Einbeulung
seclusion - Abgeschiedenheit, Abschottung, Absonderung
From better company, have kept your own
At Keswick, and through still continued fusion
fusion - Schmelzen; Verschmelzen
Of one another's minds at last have grown
To deem, as a most logical conclusion,
That poesy has wreaths for you alone.
poesy - Poesie
wreaths - Kränze; Kranz, Gebinde
There is a narrowness in such a notion,
narrowness - Engstirnigkeit; Enge, Beschränktheit
Which makes me wish you'd change your lakes for ocean.
I would not imitate the petty thought,
imitate - imitieren
petty - gering, geringfügig, klein, kleinlich
Nor coin my self-love to so base a vice,
self-love - (self-love) Eigenliebe
For all the glory your conversion brought,
Since gold alone should not have been its price.
You have your salary; was't for that you wrought?
And Wordsworth has his place in the Excise.
excise - Verbrauchssteuer; die Warensteuer
You're shabby fellows"true"but poets still
shabby - schäbig
And duly seated on the immortal hill.
duly - gebührend, ordnungsgemäß, pünktlich
immortal - unsterblich; unvergesslich
Your bays may hide the baldness of your brows,
baldness - Glatze, Glatzköpfigkeit, Haarlosigkeit, Haarlossein
brows - Augenbrauen; Brauen; (brow) Augenbrauen; Brauen
Perhaps some virtuous blushes; let them go.
virtuous - züchtig, tugendhaft, tugendsam
blushes - errötet; Schamröte; erröten, sich schämen
To you I envy neither fruit nor boughs,
envy - Neid; beneiden
boughs - Zweige; Ast
And for the fame you would engross below,
engross - fesseln; beschlagnahmen, beanspruchen
The field is universal and allows
Scope to all such as feel the inherent glow.
glow - glühen; abstrahlen; leuchten; Glühen
Scott, Rogers, Campbell, Moore, and Crabbe will try
Rogers - Rutger, Rüdiger
'Gainst you the question with posterity.
posterity - Nachwelt
For me, who, wandering with pedestrian Muses,
pedestrian - Fußgänger-, Fuß-
muses - Musen; Muse
Contend not with you on the winged'steed,
steed - ein Pferd; erman: Ross (see also Stute )
I wish your fate may yield ye, when she chooses,
The fame you envy and the skill you need.
And recollect a poet nothing loses
recollect - Erinnern Sie sich; sich erinnern an
In giving to his brethren their full meed
brethren - Brüdern
meed - Lohn
Of merit, and complaint of present days
Is not the certain path to future praise.
He that reserves his laurels for posterity
laurels - Lorbeeren; Lorbeer, Lorbeerkranz
(Who does not often claim the bright reversion)
Reversion - Umpolung, Rückfall, Umkehrung; Rückbesinnung (auf)
Has generally no great crop to spare it, he
Being only injured by his own assertion.
And although here and there some glorious rarity
rarity - Seltenheit, Rarität
Arise like Titan from the sea's immersion,
Titan - Titan
immersion - Eintauchen; Untertauchen; Immersion
The major part of such appellants go
appellants - Rechtsmittelführer; Rechtsmittelkläger, Beschwerdeführer
To"God knows where"for no one else can know.
If fallen in evil days on evil tongues,
Milton appealed to the avenger, Time,
avenger - Rächer, Rächerin
If Time, the avenger, execrates his wrongs
execrates - exekutiert; verabscheuen
And makes the word Miltonic mean sublime,
sublime - sublimierens, erhaben
He deigned not to belie his soul in songs,
deigned - entworfen; sich
belie - lügen;etw. falsch darstellen, über etw. hinwegtäuschen
Nor turn his very talent to a crime.
He did not loathe the sire to laud the son,
loathe - verabscheuen, ablehnen, hassen
sire - Herr; Männchen
laud - loben; preisen
But closed the tyrant-hater he begun.
tyrant - Tyrann, Tyrannin, checkTyrannin
hater - Hasser, Hasserin
Think'st thou, could he, the blind old man, arise
thou - du
Like Samuel from the grave to freeze once more
The blood of monarchs with his prophecies,
Monarchs - Monarchen; Monarch, Monarchin, Fürst
prophecies - Prophezeiungen; Prophezeiung, Weissagung
Or be alive again"again all hoar
hoar - (hoar frost) Raufrost, Raureif
With time and trials, and those helpless eyes
helpless - hilflos
And heartless daughters"worn and pale and poor,
heartless - herzlos
Would he adore a sultan? He obey
adore - anbeten, verehren
sultan - Sultan
The intellectual eunuch Castlereagh?
Eunuch - Eunuch, weiblicher Eunuch, Kastrat
cold-blooded, smooth-faced, placid miscreant!
cold blooded - (cold blooded) kaltblütig
placid - ruhig, friedlich, sanft
Miscreant - Bösewicht; gewissenloser Mensch, Übeltäter, Schurke
Dabbling its sleek young hands in Erin's gore,
dabbling - Dilettantismus; bespritzend; (dabble); platschen; ein wenig befassen
sleek - glatt; q
gore - Keil, Blut
And thus for wider carnage taught to pant,
carnage - Gemetzel, Abschlachtung
pant - keuchen, hecheln, schnaufen (i. S. v. keuchen)
Transferred to gorge upon a sister shore,
gorge - Schlucht, Kehle; ich/er/sie fräße, fressen, ich/er/sie fraß
The vulgarest tool that tyranny could want,
vulgarest - vulgärste; vulgär, unfein, ungebildet, unanständig, ungehobelt
tyranny - Tyrannenherrschaft, Tyrannei
With just enough of talent and no more,
To lengthen fetters by another fixed
lengthen - verlängern
fetters - Fesseln; Fessel; q
And offer poison long already mixed.
An orator of such set trash of phrase,
orator - Redner, Rednerin
trash - Müll, Abfall, Papierkorb, wegwerfen, in Unordnung bringen
Ineffably, legitimately vile,
ineffably - unaussprechlich
legitimately - rechtmäßig
vile - abscheulich, gemein, schnöde
That even its grossest flatterers dare not praise,
flatterers - Schmeichler, Schmeichlerin
Nor foes"all nations"condescend to smile.
foes - Feinde; Feind
condescend to - geruhe
Not even a sprightly blunder's spark can blaze
sprightly - rüstig; lebhaft
blunder - Patzer, Schnitzer, Fehler, Fehlgriff
blaze - lodern; Lohe, Brand, Großbrand, brenne, Glut
From that Ixion grindstone's ceaseless toil,
Ixion - Ixion
grindstone - Schleifstein
ceaseless - unaufhörlich; endlos
toil - Mühe; schuften, sich plagen, sich quälen, roboten
That turns and turns to give the world a notion
Of endless torments and perpetual motion.
torments - Qualen; Qual, quälen, peinigen
perpetual - unbefristet, ewig, immerwährend, unaufhörlich
A bungler even in its disgusting trade,
bungler - Pfuscher, Pfuscherin, Stümper
disgusting - ekelhaft; ekeln, Ekel
And botching, patching, leaving still behind
botching - (botch) verpfuschen, flicken
Something of which its masters are afraid,
States to be curbed and thoughts to be confined,
curbed - gebremst; Beschränkung, Zurückhaltung, Zwang, Einschränkung
thoughts - Gedanken; Gedanke
Conspiracy or congress to be made,
Congress - Kongress, Tagung
Cobbling at manacles for all mankind,
cobbling - Flickschusterei; flickend, schusternd; (cobble); schustern
manacles - Fesseln; Handschellen
mankind - die Menschheit; Menschheit, Menschengeschlecht, Mann
A tinkering slave-maker, who mends old chains,
tinkering - flickend, bastelnd; (tinker); Kesselflicker, Kesselflickerin
Maker - Schöpfer; Macher, Hersteller, Fabrikant
mends - reparieren, flicken
With God and man's abhorrence for its gains.
abhorrence - Abscheu, Ekel, Ekel
If we may judge of matter by the mind,
Emasculated to the marrow, it
Emasculated - entmannt, entmannen, schwächen
marrow - Knochenmark; Mark
Hath but two objects, how to serve and bind,
Deeming the chain it wears even men may fit,
Eutropius of its many masters, blind
To worth as freedom, wisdom as to wit,
Fearless, because no feeling dwells in ice;
fearless - furchtlos
dwells - wohnt; leben, verbleiben, wohnen, verweilen
Its very courage stagnates to a vice.
stagnates - stagniert; stagnieren
Where shall I turn me not to view its bonds,
For I will never feel them. Italy,
Italy - Italien
Thy late reviving Roman soul desponds
thy - deine; dein
Roman - Römer; röm. römisch, römisch
desponds - verzweifelt; verzagen
Beneath the lie this state-thing breathed o'er thee.
thee - dich, dir
Thy clanking chain and Erin's yet green wounds
clanking - klirrend; (clank); klirren, kläppern, aneinanderschlagen
Have voices, tongues to cry aloud for me.
aloud - laut
Europe has slaves, allies, kings, armies still,
And Southey lives to sing them very ill.
Meantime, Sir Laureate, I proceed to dedicate
dedicate - widmen; sich widmen
In honest simple verse this song to you.
And if in flattering strains I do not predicate,
flattering - Schmeichelhaft; schmeicheln
predicate - aussagen, behaupten; Aussage, beigelegte Bezeichnung, Prädikat
'Tis that I still retain my buff and blue;
Buff - starkes Leder, lederfarben, Lederfarbe; abrauen, abrauhen
My politics as yet are all to educate.
Apostasy's so fashionable too,
apostasy - Abtrünnigkeit
To keep one creed's a task grown quite
creed - Credo, Kredo, Glaubensbekenntnis; (cree); Credo, Kredo
Herculean Is it not so, my Tory, ultra-Julian?
ultra - radikal, Ultra..
Julian - Julian, julianisch
I want a hero: an uncommon want,
uncommon - ungebräuchlich; ungewöhnlich
When every year and month sends forth a new one,
Till, after cloying the gazettes with cant,
cloying - anwidernd; anwidern
gazettes - Gazetten; Gazette, Amtsblatt
cant - nicht; kippen, verkanten
The age discovers he is not the true one;
Of such as these I should not care to vaunt,
vaunt - sich rühmen; sich brüsten
I'll therefore take our ancient friend Don Juan"
We all have seen him, in the pantomime,
pantomime - Pantomime; pantomimisieren
Sent to the devil somewhat ere his time.
ere - hier
Vernon, the butcher Cumberland, Wolfe, Hawke,
butcher - niedermetzeln, niedermachen; Metzger, Schlächter
Prince Ferdinand, Granby, Burgoyne, Keppel, Howe,
Evil and good, have had their tithe of talk,
tithe - den Zehnten; Zehnt
And fill'd their sign posts then, like Wellesley now;
Each in their turn like Banquo's monarchs stalk,
stalk - jdn. belauern;Stiel , Stengel
Followers of fame, 'nine farrow'of that sow:
followers - Mitläufer; Nachfolger, Nachfolgerin, Anhänger, Follower
farrow - Wurf Ferkel; ferkeln; nicht trächtig
sow - Sau; aussäen
France, too, had Buonaparte and Dumourier
Recorded in the Moniteur and Courier.
courier - Reiseführer; Kurier; Kurierdienst
Barnave, Brissot, Condorcet, Mirabeau,
Petion, Clootz, Danton, Marat, La Fayette,
la - US-Bundesstaat
Were French, and famous people, as we know:
And there were others, scarce forgotten yet,
scarce - rar; spärlich
Joubert, Hoche, Marceau, Lannes, Desaix, Moreau,
With many of the military set,
Exceedingly remarkable at times,
exceedingly - übermäßig; überaus, äußerst, außerordentlich, ungemein
But not at all adapted to my rhymes.
rhymes - Reimt sich; Reim, Reim, Reim, reimen (mit), reimen, reimen
Nelson was once Britannia's god of war,
Britannia - Britannien
And still should be so, but the tide is turn'd;
There's no more to be said of Trafalgar,
'Tis with our hero quietly inurn'd;
Because the army 's grown more popular,
At which the naval people are concern'd;
Besides, the prince is all for the land-service,
Forgetting Duncan, Nelson, Howe, and Jervis.
Brave men were living before Agamemnon
And since, exceeding valorous and sage,
valorous - tapfer
sage - weise, klug, Weise
A good deal like him too, though quite the same none;
But then they shone not on the poet's page,
And so have been forgotten:"I condemn none,
But can't find any in the present age
Fit for my poem (that is, for my new one);
So, as I said, I'll take my friend Don Juan.
Most epic poets plunge 'in medias res'
(Horace makes this the heroic turnpike road),
heroic - heldenhaft, heroisch
turnpike - Schlagbaum; Drehschranke; Mautstraße
And then your hero tells, whene'er you please,
whene - Wann
What went before"by way of episode,
While seated after dinner at his ease,
Beside his mistress in some soft abode,
Mistress - Frau, Meisterin, Herrscherin, Mätresse, Liebhaberin, Domina
abode - Aufenthalt, bleiben, Wohnsitz
Palace, or garden, paradise, or cavern,
paradise - das Paradies; Paradies, Himmel
cavern - Höhle; große; Kaverne
Which serves the happy couple for a tavern.
tavern - Gasthaus, Schankwirtschaft, Taverne
That is the usual method, but not mine"
My way is to begin with the beginning;
The regularity of my design
regularity - Regelmäßigkeit
Forbids all wandering as the worst of sinning,
And therefore I shall open with a line
(Although it cost me half an hour in spinning)
Narrating somewhat of Don Juan's father,
narrating - erzählen, berichten
And also of his mother, if you'd rather.
In Seville was he born, a pleasant city,
Seville - Sevilla
Famous for oranges and women"he
Who has not seen it will be much to pity,
So says the proverb"and I quite agree;
proverb - Sprichwort, Denkspruch, Redensart; Proverb
Of all the Spanish towns is none more pretty,
Spanish - spanisch; Spanisch; Spanier
Cadiz perhaps"but that you soon may see;
Cadiz - Cádiz; Cadiz
Don Juan's parents lived beside the river,
A noble stream, and call'd the Guadalquivir.
His father's name was Jose"Don, of course,"
A true Hidalgo, free from every stain
stain - Fleck; Schandfleck; beflecken; beizen
Of Moor or Hebrew blood, he traced his source
moor - verankern; Moor
Hebrew - hebräisch; Hebräer, Hebräerin, Hebräisch
Through the most Gothic gentlemen of Spain;
Gothic - Gotisch; Gothic
Spain - Spanien
A better cavalier ne'er mounted horse,
cavalier - nachlässig; übermütig; hochmütig; Kavallerist; Kavalier
ne - NO Nordost(en)
Or, being mounted, e'er got down again,
Than Jose, who begot our hero, who
begot - gezeugt; erzeugen, zeugen, fortpflanzen
Begot"but that 's to come"Well, to renew:
His mother was a learned lady, famed
For every branch of every science known
In every Christian language ever named,
Christian - Christ, Christin, Christian, christlich
With virtues equall'd by her wit alone,
equall - gleich
She made the cleverest people quite ashamed,
And even the good with inward envy groan,
inward - innere; innen
groan - Stöhnen; Seufzen, Ächzen, Knarren
Finding themselves so very much exceeded
In their own way by all the things that she did.
Her memory was a mine: she knew by heart
All Calderon and greater part of Lope,
lope - leicht galoppieren, kantern, eilen, springend rennen, Kanter
So that if any actor miss'd his part
She could have served him for the prompter's copy;
For her Feinagle's were an useless art,
And he himself obliged to shut up shop"he
Could never make a memory so fine as
That which adorn'd the brain of Donna Inez.
adorn - schmücken, zieren, verzieren
Her favourite science was the mathematical,
Her noblest virtue was her magnanimity,
magnanimity - Großherzigkeit; Großmut, Großzügigkeit, Seelengröße
Her wit (she sometimes tried at wit) was Attic all,
attic - Dachgeschoss, Dachboden, Estrich
Her serious sayings darken'd to sublimity;
sayings - Sprüche; Sprichwort
darken - verdunkeln
sublimity - Erhabenheit
In short, in all things she was fairly what I call
A prodigy"her morning dress was dimity,
prodigy - Orakel; Wunder; Wunderkind
Her evening silk, or, in the summer, muslin,
muslin - Musselin
And other stuffs, with which I won't stay puzzling.
She knew the Latin"that is, 'the Lord's Prayer,'
Latin - lateinisch, Latein
the Lord's Prayer - Vaterunser , Vater Unser
And Greek"the alphabet"I'm nearly sure;
Greek - griechisch; Griechisch, griechische Sprache, Grieche, Griechin
alphabet - ABC, Alphabet
She read some French romances here and there,
Although her mode of speaking was not pure;
For native Spanish she had no great care,
At least her conversation was obscure;
obscure - obskur, dunkel, vernebelt, finster
Her thoughts were theorems, her words a problem,
theorems - Theoreme; Theorem
As if she deem'd that mystery would ennoble 'em.
ennoble - adeln; veredeln
She liked the English and the Hebrew tongue,
And said there was analogy between 'em;
She proved it somehow out of sacred song,
But I must leave the proofs to those who've seen 'em;
But this I heard her say, and can't be wrong
And all may think which way their judgments lean 'em,
judgments - Urteile; Urteil
''Tis strange"the Hebrew noun which means śI am,ť
noun - Substantiv; Dingwort, Gegenstandswort, Namenwort, Nennwort
The English always use to govern d--n.'
Some women use their tongues"she look'd a lecture,
Each eye a sermon, and her brow a homily,
sermon - Predigt
brow - Stirn; Braue, Augenbraue
homily - Predigt
An all-in-all sufficient self-director,
Like the lamented late Sir Samuel Romilly,
lamented - beklagt; Klage, Wehklage, Klagen
The Law's expounder, and the State's corrector,
expounder - Erklärer
corrector - Korrektor
Whose suicide was almost an anomaly"
anomaly - Anomalie
One sad example more, that 'All is vanity'
vanity - Vergänglichkeit; Eitelkeit; Leere
(The jury brought their verdict in 'Insanity').
insanity - Wahnsinn
In short, she was a walking calculation,
Miss Edgeworth's novels stepping from their covers,
Or Mrs. Trimmer's books on education,
Trimmer - ordentlicher; (trim); kürzen, nachschneiden, stutzen
Or 'Coelebs'Wife'set out in quest of lovers,
lovers - Geliebte, Liebhaber, Liebhaberin
Morality's prim personification,
prim - steif
personification - Personifizierung; Personbildung, Personendichtung
In which not Envy's self a flaw discovers;
To others'share let 'female errors fall,'
For she had not even one"the worst of all.
O! she was perfect past all parallel"
Of any modern female saint's comparison;
So far above the cunning powers of hell,
cunning - gerissen; schlau, clever, süß, niedlich
Her guardian angel had given up his garrison;
guardian - Wächter, Wache, Vormund, Erziehungsberechtigter
garrison - Standort, Garnison
Even her minutest motions went as well
As those of the best time-piece made by Harrison:
In virtues nothing earthly could surpass her,
earthly - irdisch; weltlich
surpass - übersteigen, übertreffen, überschreiten, überbieten
Save thine 'incomparable oil,'Macassar!
thine - deines; dein; deiner, der deine
incomparable - unvergleichlich
Perfect she was, but as perfection is
perfection - Vollkommenheit, Perfektion
Insipid in this naughty world of ours,
insipid - geschmacklos
naughty - unanständig; ungezogen, unartig, ungehorsam, dreist
Where our first parents never learn'd to kiss
Till they were exiled from their earlier bowers,
Bowers - Laube
Where all was peace, and innocence, and bliss
innocence - Unschuld; Harmlosigkeit
bliss - Glückseligkeit, Glück
(I wonder how they got through the twelve hours),
Don Jose, like a lineal son of Eve,
eve - Vorabend
Went plucking various fruit without her leave.
plucking - pflücken, abrupfen, zupfen, schlagen, rupfen, ausrupfen
He was a mortal of the careless kind,
mortal - sterblich; tödlich; Sterblicher, Sterbliche
With no great love for learning, or the learn'd,
Who chose to go where'er he had a mind,
And never dream'd his lady was concern'd;
The world, as usual, wickedly inclined
wickedly - verrucht
To see a kingdom or a house o'erturn'd,
erturn - umdrehen
Whisper'd he had a mistress, some said two"
But for domestic quarrels one will do.
quarrels - Streitigkeiten; sich streiten, zanken
Now Donna Inez had, with all her merit,
A great opinion of her own good qualities;
Neglect, indeed, requires a saint to bear it,
And such, indeed, she was in her moralities;
But then she had a devil of a spirit,
And sometimes mix'd up fancies with realities,
And let few opportunities escape
Of getting her liege lord into a scrape.
Liege - Lüttich; Lehnsherr; Gefolgsmann, Vasall
scrape - abkratzen, schaben, scharren
This was an easy matter with a man
Oft in the wrong, and never on his guard;
And even the wisest, do the best they can,
Have moments, hours, and days, so unprepared,
That you might 'brain them with their lady's fan;'
And sometimes ladies hit exceeding hard,
And fans turn into falchions in fair hands,
falchions - Falchion
And why and wherefore no one understands.
wherefore - Weshalb; warum, weswegen, wofür
'Tis pity learned virgins ever wed
virgins - Jungfrauen; Jungfrau, jungfräulich, jungfräulich, nativ
wed - trauen, verheiraten, vermählen, zur Frau nehmen
With persons of no sort of education,
Or gentlemen, who, though well born and bred,
Grow tired of scientific conversation:
I don't choose to say much upon this head,
I'm a plain man, and in a single station,
But"Oh! ye lords of ladies intellectual,
Inform us truly, have they not hen-peck'd you all?
hen - Vogelweibchen; Henne, Huhn
peck - Knirps; picken; Küsschen (flüchtig); flüchtiger Kuss
Don Jose and his lady quarrell'd"why,
quarrell - streiten
Not any of the many could divine,
Though several thousand people chose to try,
'Twas surely no concern of theirs nor mine;
Twas - Das war; Zeitarbeitsunternehmen
I loathe that low vice"curiosity;
But if there's anything in which I shine,
'Tis in arranging all my friends'affairs,
Not having of my own domestic cares.
And so I interfered, and with the best
Intentions, but their treatment was not kind;
I think the foolish people were possess'd,
foolish - dumm, närrisch, töricht
For neither of them could I ever find,
Although their porter afterwards confess'd"
But that 's no matter, and the worst 's behind,
For little Juan o'er me threw, down stairs,
A pail of housemaid's water unawares.
pail - Eimer
housemaid - Hausmädchen
unawares - unversehens; unwissend, nicht wissend, unaufmerksam
A little curly-headed, good-for-nothing,
And mischief-making monkey from his birth;
mischief - Unfug, Unheil, Querulantentum
His parents ne'er agreed except in doting
Upon the most unquiet imp on earth;
unquiet - unruhig; laut
imp - Wichtel, Schelm, Kobold
Instead of quarrelling, had they been but both in
quarrelling - (quarell) sich streiten
Their senses, they'd have sent young master forth
To school, or had him soundly whipp'd at home,
soundly - solide; gründlich, ordentlich
To teach him manners for the time to come.
Don Jose and the Donna Inez led
For some time an unhappy sort of life,
Wishing each other, not divorced, but dead;
They lived respectably as man and wife,
respectably - respektabel
Their conduct was exceedingly well-bred,
And gave no outward signs of inward strife,
outward - nach außen; äußerlich, auswärts
strife - Streit, Unfriede
Until at length the smother'd fire broke out,
smother - erdrücken; ersticken
And put the business past all kind of doubt.
For Inez call'd some druggists and physicians,
druggists - Drogisten; Apotheker
And tried to prove her loving lord was mad;
But as he had some lucid intermissions,
lucid - luzide; klar, übersichtlich, verständlich, einleuchtend
intermissions - Unterbrechungen; Unterbrechung, Pause
She next decided he was only bad;
Yet when they ask'd her for her depositions,
depositions - Absetzungen; Entlassung, Ablage, Ablagerung
No sort of explanation could be had,
Save that her duty both to man and God
Required this conduct"which seem'd very odd.
She kept a journal, where his faults were noted,
And open'd certain trunks of books and letters,
trunks - Stamm, Baumstamm, Koffer, Truhe, Schrankkoffer, Schiffskoffer
All which might, if occasion served, be quoted;
And then she had all Seville for abettors,
abettors - Helfershelfer; Anstifter, Anstifterin
Besides her good old grandmother (who doted);
The hearers of her case became repeaters,
hearers - Hörer, Zuhörer
repeaters - Tochtergerät, Verstärker, Wiederholer
Then advocates, inquisitors, and judges,
inquisitors - Inquisitoren; Inquisitor, Befrager, Vernehmer, Inquisitor
Some for amusement, others for old grudges.
amusement - Belustigung; Amüsement
grudges - Groll, Neid, missgönnen
And then this best and weakest woman bore
With such serenity her husband's woes,
serenity - Gelassenheit, Gleichmut, Klarheit, Heiterkeit, Abgeklärtheit
woes - Sorgen; Weh
Just as the Spartan ladies did of yore,
Spartan - spartanisch
yore - früher; lange zurückliegend
Who saw their spouses kill'd, and nobly chose
nobly - großmütig, edel
Never to say a word about them more"
Calmly she heard each calumny that rose,
calmly - ruhig
calumny - Verleumdung; Rufmord, verleumden
And saw his agonies with such sublimity,
agonies - Qualen; Agonie, Qual, Pein, Qual, Todeskampf, Freudenausbruch
That all the world exclaim'd, 'What magnanimity!'
exclaim - ausrufen
No doubt this patience, when the world is damning us,
damning - verdammen, verfluchen, ächten, verschreien, verteufeln
Is philosophic in our former friends;
philosophic - philosophisch
'Tis also pleasant to be deem'd magnanimous,
magnanimous - großmütig
The more so in obtaining our own ends;
And what the lawyers call a 'malus animus'
animus - Unterbewusstsein; Feindseligkeit, Groll, Abneigung, Animus
Conduct like this by no means comprehends;
comprehends - begreift; umfassen, verstehen, begreifen, erfassen, einsehen
Revenge in person 's certainly no virtue,
But then 'tis not my fault, if others hurt you.
And if your quarrels should rip up old stories,
And help them with a lie or two additional,
I'm not to blame, as you well know"no more is
Any one else"they were become traditional;
Besides, their resurrection aids our glories
resurrection - Wiederauferstehung
By contrast, which is what we just were wishing all:
And science profits by this resurrection"
Dead scandals form good subjects for dissection.
dissection - Sezierung; Präparation, Dissektion
Their friends had tried at reconciliation,
reconciliation - Aussöhnung, Schlichtung, Versöhnung, Wiederaussöhnung
Then their relations, who made matters worse.
('Twere hard to tell upon a like occasion
To whom it may be best to have recourse"
recourse - Regress, Rückgriff
I can't say much for friend or yet relation):
The lawyers did their utmost for divorce,
utmost - äußerst, höchst, Äußerstes, Möglichstes
But scarce a fee was paid on either side
Before, unluckily, Don Jose died.
unluckily - unglücklicherweise, unglücklich
He died: and most unluckily, because,
According to all hints I could collect
From counsel learned in those kinds of laws
counsel - Ratschläge; Beratung; Rat, Ratschlag, Anwalt, Anwältin
(Although their talk 's obscure and circumspect),
circumspect - umsichtig
His death contrived to spoil a charming cause;
contrived - ausgeklügelt; ersinnen, entwerfen, bewerkstelligen
A thousand pities also with respect
To public feeling, which on this occasion
public feeling - Volksstimmung
Was manifested in a great sensation.
But, ah! he died; and buried with him lay
The public feeling and the lawyers'fees:
His house was sold, his servants sent away,
A Jew took one of his two mistresses,
mistresses - Mätressen; Frau, Meisterin, Herrscherin, Mätresse, Liebhaberin
A priest the other"at least so they say:
I ask'd the doctors after his disease"
He died of the slow fever call'd the tertian,
tertian - tertianisch; alle drei Tage, Tertianafieber
And left his widow to her own aversion.
aversion - Abneigung, Vorbehalt, Widerwillen, Aversion
Yet Jose was an honourable man,
honourable - ehrenhaft
That I must say who knew him very well;
Therefore his frailties I'll no further scan
frailties - Schwachstellen; Schwäche, Zerbrechlichkeit
Indeed there were not many more to tell;
And if his passions now and then outran
outran - überholt; überholen
Discretion, and were not so peaceable
peaceable - friedlich; friedliebend
As Numa's (who was also named Pompilius),
He had been ill brought up, and was born bilious.
bilious - gallig; widerlich, Gallen.., reizbar
Whate'er might be his worthlessness or worth,
worthlessness - Unwürdigkeit
Poor fellow! he had many things to wound him.
Let 's own"since it can do no good on earth"
It was a trying moment that which found him
Standing alone beside his desolate hearth,
desolate - verzweifelt; verlassen; verlassen
hearth - Feuerstelle, Herdboden, Grund, Kaminboden
Where all his household gods lay shiver'd round him:
shiver - Schauder, Schauer, zittern, frösteln
No choice was left his feelings or his pride,
feelings - Gefühle; Gefühl, Eindruck
Save death or Doctors'Commons"so he died.
Dying intestate, Juan was sole heir
dying - (to die) sterben, umkommen; (dye) (to die) sterben, umkommen
intestate - von Todes wegen; ohne Testament
sole heir - Alleinerbe
To a chancery suit, and messuages, and lands,
Chancery - Staatsanwaltschaft; Kanzleigericht, Registergericht
messuages - Herrenhäuser; Anwesen
Which, with a long minority and care,
Promised to turn out well in proper hands:
Inez became sole guardian, which was fair,
And answer'd but to nature's just demands;
An only son left with an only mother
Is brought up much more wisely than another.
wisely - weise
Sagest of women, even of widows, she
Sagest - Senkung; absinken (Kurve), sacken
Resolved that Juan should be quite a paragon,
paragon - Vorbild, Muster, Leuchtturm, Inbegriff
And worthy of the noblest pedigree
pedigree - Stammbaum; Ahnentafel
(His sire was of Castile, his dam from Aragon):
Castile - Kastilien
Aragon - Aragonien
Then for accomplishments of chivalry,
chivalry - Ritterlichkeit, Rittertum
In case our lord the king should go to war again,
He learn'd the arts of riding, fencing, gunnery,
gunnery - Schießerei; Schießwesen
And how to scale a fortress"or a nunnery.
fortress - Festung
nunnery - Nonnenkloster
But that which Donna Inez most desired,
most desired - erwünschteste
And saw into herself each day before all
The learned tutors whom for him she hired,
tutors - Tutoren; Privatunterricht geben; Lehrprogramm, Begleiter, Lehrer
Was, that his breeding should be strictly moral;
Much into all his studies she inquired,
inquired - nachgefragt; erkundigen
And so they were submitted first to her, all,
Arts, sciences, no branch was made a mystery
To Juan's eyes, excepting natural history.
The languages, especially the dead,
The sciences, and most of all the abstruse,
abstruse - abstrus, unfassbar
The arts, at least all such as could be said
To be the most remote from common use,
In all these he was much and deeply read;
But not a page of any thing that 's loose,
Or hints continuation of the species,
continuation - Fortsetzung
Was ever suffer'd, lest he should grow vicious.
His classic studies made a little puzzle,
Because of filthy loves of gods and goddesses,
filthy - dreckig, verdreckt, versifft, schmutzig, widerlich
goddesses - Göttinnen; Göttin, weibliche Gottheit, weiblicher Gott
Who in the earlier ages raised a bustle,
bustle - Betriebsamkeit; Hektik; hasten
But never put on pantaloons or bodices;
pantaloons - Pantalons; Hose
bodices - Mieder
His reverend tutors had at times a tussle,
Reverend - Hochwürden
tussle - Rauferei; kämpfen, raufen
And for their AEneids, Iliads, and Odysseys,
Aeneids - AEneiden; Aeneis
Iliads - Ilias, Iliade
Odysseys - Odysseen; Odyssee
Were forced to make an odd sort! of apology,
For Donna Inez dreaded the Mythology.
dreaded - gefürchtet; schaudern, grauen, gruseln, grausen
mythology - Mythologie, Sagenwelt, Götterlehre
Ovid 's a rake, as half his verses show him,
rake - harken, stochern; Harke, Rechen
Anacreon's morals are a still worse sample,
Catullus scarcely has a decent poem,
scarcely - knapp, kaum, wohl nicht, gerade erst
I don't think Sappho's Ode a good example,
Sappho - Sappho
Ode - Ode
Although Longinus tells us there is no hymn
hymn - Hymne (''now rare in this sense''); Hymnus, Kirchenlied, Loblied
Where the sublime soars forth on wings more ample:
ample - reichlich; groß, umfangreich, üppig
But Virgil's songs are pure, except that horrid one
Virgil - Vergil
horrid - schrecklich; entsetzlich, grässlich, gräulich, grauenvoll
Beginning with 'Formosum Pastor Corydon.'
Lucretius'irreligion is too strong,
irreligion - Irreligiosität
For early stomachs, to prove wholesome food;
wholesome - gesund, heilsam, gesundheitsfördernd, gesundheitsförderlich
I can't help thinking Juvenal was wrong,
Although no doubt his real intent was good,
For speaking out so plainly in his song,
plainly - klar und deutlich; klar
So much indeed as to be downright rude;
downright - ehrlich; geradezu
And then what proper person can be partial
To all those nauseous epigrams of Martial?
nauseous - widerlich, Übelkeit erregend, Brechreiz fördernd, ekelerregend
epigrams - Epigramme; Epigramm
Juan was taught from out the best edition,
Expurgated by learned men, who place
expurgated - gesäubert; bereinigen, entfernen, revidieren, kürzen, säubern
Judiciously, from out the schoolboy's vision,
judiciously - vernünftig
schoolboy - Schüler, Schuljunge
The grosser parts; but, fearful to deface
fearful - furchtbar; furchtsam, ängstlich, verängstigt
deface - verunstalten, entstellen
Too much their modest bard by this omission,
Bard - Barde
omission - Unterlassung, Unterlassen, Auslassung
And pitying sore his mutilated case,
sore - sauer; weh, wund, schmerzend, schmerzhaft
mutilated - verstümmelt; verstümmeln, verschandeln
They only add them all in an appendix,
appendix - Anhang, Beiheft
Which saves, in fact, the trouble of an index;
For there we have them all 'at one fell swoop,'
swoop - herabschießen, herabstürzen, Sturzflug
Instead of being scatter'd through the Pages;
Scatter - zerstreuen, verstreuen, ausstreuen; (scat); zerstreuen
They stand forth marshall'd in a handsome troop,
handsome - gut aussehend; hübsch, stattlich, gutaussehend, ansehnlich
To meet the ingenuous youth of future ages,
ingenuous - unschuldig
Till some less rigid editor shall stoop
rigid - steif, starr, rigide
stoop - Buckel, sich beugen
To call them back into their separate cages,
cages - Käfige; Käfig
Instead of standing staring all together,
Like garden gods"and not so decent either.
The Missal too (it was the family Missal)
missal - Missale; Missal, Messbuch
Was ornamented in a sort of way
ornamented - verziert; Verzierung, musikalische Verzierung
Which ancient mass-books often are, and this all
Kinds of grotesques illumined; and how they,
grotesques - Grotesken; grotesk
illumined - erhellt; beleuchten
Who saw those figures on the margin kiss all,
Could turn their optics to the text and pray,
optics - Optik; optisch, optisch
Is more than I know"But Don Juan's mother
Kept this herself, and gave her son another.
Sermons he read, and lectures he endured,
Sermons - Predigt
And homilies, and lives of all the saints;
homilies - Predigten; Predigt
To Jerome and to Chrysostom inured,
Inured - Geheilt; abhärten, an (etwas) gewöhnen, gewöhnen
He did not take such studies for restraints;
But how faith is acquired, and then ensured,
So well not one of the aforesaid paints
aforesaid - vorerwähnt
As Saint Augustine in his fine Confessions,
Augustine - Augustinus; Augustin
Which make the reader envy his transgressions.
transgressions - Übertretungen; Transgression, Verstoß, Übertretung
This, too, was a seal'd book to little Juan"
I can't but say that his mamma was right,
mamma - die Mama
If such an education was the true one.
She scarcely trusted him from out her sight;
Her maids were old, and if she took a new one,
maids - Dienstmädchen; Mädchen
You might be sure she was a perfect fright;
fright - erschrecken; Angst, Schreck, Schrecken
She did this during even her husband's life"
I recommend as much to every wife.
Young Juan wax'd in goodliness and grace;
wax - das Wachs
goodliness - Gutmütigkeit; Schönheit
At six a charming child, and at eleven
With all the promise of as fine a face
As e'er to man's maturer growth was given:
He studied steadily, and grew apace,
apace - schnell; rasch
And seem'd, at least, in the right road to heaven,
For half his days were pass'd at church, the other
Between his tutors, confessor, and mother.
confessor - Bekenner; Beichtvater
At six, I said, he was a charming child,
At twelve he was a fine, but quiet boy;
Although in infancy a little wild,
infancy - im Kindesalter; Säuglingsphase, frühe Kindheit, Anfangsphase
They tamed him down amongst them: to destroy
tamed - gezähmt; zahm, friedlich
amongst - zwischen, unter
His natural spirit not in vain they toil'd,
vain - eitel; unnützlich
At least it seem'd so; and his mother's joy
Was to declare how sage, and still, and steady,
Her young philosopher was grown already.
I had my doubts, perhaps I have them still,
But what I say is neither here nor there:
I knew his father well, and have some skill
In character"but it would not be fair
From sire to son to augur good or ill:
augur - Augur, Wahrsager, Hellseher, die Zukunft vorhersagen, wahrsagen
He and his wife were an ill-sorted pair"
But scandal 's my aversion"I protest
Against all evil speaking, even in jest.
jest - scherzen
For my part I say nothing"nothing"but
This I will say"my reasons are my own"
That if I had an only son to put
To school (as God be praised that I have none),
'Tis not with Donna Inez I would shut
Him up to learn his catechism alone,
catechism - Katechismus
No"no"I'd send him out betimes to college,
For there it was I pick'd up my own knowledge.
For there one learns"'tis not for me to boast,
Though I acquired"but I pass over that,
As well as all the Greek I since have lost:
I say that there's the place"but 'Verbum sat.'
I think I pick'd up too, as well as most,
Knowledge of matters"but no matter what"
I never married"but, I think, I know
That sons should not be educated so.
Young Juan now was sixteen years of age,
Tall, handsome, slender, but well knit: he seem'd
slender - schlank
knit - stricken
Active, though not so sprightly, as a page;
And everybody but his mother deem'd
Him almost man; but she flew in a rage
And bit her lips (for else she might have scream'd)
If any said so, for to be precocious
precocious - frühreif
Was in her eyes a thing the most atrocious.
atrocious - entsetzlich
Amongst her numerous acquaintance, all
acquaintance - Bekanntschaft, Umgang, Bekannter, Bekannte
Selected for discretion and devotion,
devotion - Hingebung, Hingabe, Zuneigung, Zuwendung
There was the Donna Julia, whom to call
Pretty were but to give a feeble notion
feeble - kraftlos, schwach, dürftig
Of many charms in her as natural
As sweetness to the flower, or salt to ocean,
sweetness - Süßigkeit; Süße
Her zone to Venus, or his bow to Cupid
Venus - Venus, Venus
bow - verbeugen; Verneigung (vor), Verbeugung; Bogen, Bug (Schiff)
Cupid - Amor, Cupido
(But this last simile is trite and stupid).
trite - banal, abgedroschen, fade
The darkness of her Oriental eye
Oriental - orientalisch, Orientale, östlich
Accorded with her Moorish origin
accorded - zugestanden; Übereinstimmung, Einvernehmen
Moorish - maurisch
(Her blood was not all Spanish, by the by;
In Spain, you know, this is a sort of sin);
When proud Granada fell, and, forced to fly,
Granada - Granada
Boabdil wept, of Donna Julia's kin
wept - geweint; weinen
kin - Verwandtschaft; Sippe
Some went to Africa, some stay'd in Spain,
Africa - Afrika
Her great-great-grandmamma chose to remain.
grandmamma - Oma
She married (I forget the pedigree)
With an Hidalgo, who transmitted down
His blood less noble than such blood should be;
At such alliances his sires would frown,
frown - Stirnrunzeln; die Stirn runzeln
In that point so precise in each degree
That they bred in and in, as might be shown,
Marrying their cousins"nay, their aunts, and nieces,
Nay - Nein; oder sogar
nieces - Nichten; Nichte
Which always spoils the breed, if it increases.
This heathenish cross restored the breed again,
heathenish - heidnisch
Ruin'd its blood, but much improved its flesh;
For from a root the ugliest in Old Spain
Sprung up a branch as beautiful as fresh;
The sons no more were short, the daughters plain:
But there's a rumour which I fain would hush,
fain - zögern; gern
Hush - Pst; verstummen, still werden, zum Schweigen bringen, Stille
'Tis said that Donna Julia's grandmamma
Produced her Don more heirs at love than law.
heirs - Erben; Erbe, Erbin, Thronerbe
However this might be, the race went on
Improving still through every generation,
Until it centred in an only son,
Who left an only daughter; my narration
narration - Erzählung
May have suggested that this single one
Could be but Julia (whom on this occasion
I shall have much to speak about), and she
Was married, charming, chaste, and twenty-three.
chaste - keusch
Her eye (I'm very fond of handsome eyes)
Was large and dark, suppressing half its fire
Until she spoke, then through its soft disguise
disguise - Verkleidung; Tarnung; verstellen
Flash'd an expression more of pride than ire,
ire - Ärger, Zorn, Wut
And love than either; and there would arise
A something in them which was not desire,
But would have been, perhaps, but for the soul
Which struggled through and chasten'd down the whole.
chasten - züchtigen
Her glossy hair was cluster'd o'er a brow
glossy - glänzend
Bright with intelligence, and fair, and smooth;
Her eyebrow's shape was like th'aerial bow,
eyebrow - Braue, Augenbraue
aerial - Luft
Her cheek all purple with the beam of youth,
Mounting at times to a transparent glow,
As if her veins ran lightning; she, in sooth,
lightning - Blitzschlag; Blitz; Entladung
sooth - beruhigen; Wahrheit
Possess'd an air and grace by no means common:
Her stature tall"I hate a dumpy woman.
stature - Körpergröße, Statur
dumpy - plump
Wedded she was some years, and to a man
wedded - verheiratet; trauen, verheiraten, vermählen, heiraten
Of fifty, and such husbands are in plenty;
And yet, I think, instead of such a ONE
'Twere better to have TWO of five-and-twenty,
Especially in countries near the sun:
And now I think on 't, 'mi vien in mente,'
Mi - US-Bundesstaat
Ladies even of the most uneasy virtue
most uneasy - unbehaglichste
Prefer a spouse whose age is short of thirty.
'Tis a sad thing, I cannot choose but say,
And all the fault of that indecent sun,
indecent - unanständig, unkonventionell, unschicklich
Who cannot leave alone our helpless clay,
leave alone - gehen lassen, allein lassen, in Ruhe lassen
clay - Lehm, Ton, Asche
But will keep baking, broiling, burning on,
broiling - grillen
That howsoever people fast and pray,
The flesh is frail, and so the soul undone:
frail - zerbrechlich, schwächliche, gebrechlich
undone - ungeschehen machen; öffnen, aufmachen, etwas rückgängig machen
What men call gallantry, and gods adultery,
gallantry - Galanterie; Tapferkeit
adultery - Ehebruch
Is much more common where the climate 's sultry.
sultry - schwül; drückend, heiß, sexy
Happy the nations of the moral North!
Where all is virtue, and the winter season
Sends sin, without a rag on, shivering forth
rag - Fummel, Lumpen, Putzlappen, Unfug
shivering - Frösteln; schlotternde, schlotternd
('Twas snow that brought St. Anthony to reason);
Where juries cast up what a wife is worth,
By laying whate'er sum in mulct they please on
mulct - Geldstrafe
The lover, who must pay a handsome price,
lover - Geliebte, Liebhaber, Liebhaberin
Because it is a marketable vice.
marketable - marktfähig
Alfonso was the name of Julia's lord,
A man well looking for his years, and who
Was neither much beloved nor yet abhorr'd:
abhorr - verabscheuen
They lived together, as most people do,
Suffering each other's foibles by accord,
foibles - Marotten; Schwäche, Eigenheit, Marotte, Spleen, Schwäche
accord - Vereinbarung; Übereinstimmung, Einvernehmen, Übereinkommen
And not exactly either one or two;
Yet he was jealous, though he did not show it,
jealous - eifersüchtig; eifrig, eifernd, neidisch
For jealousy dislikes the world to know it.
jealousy - Eifersucht, Missgunst, Neid
Julia was"yet I never could see why"
With Donna Inez quite a favourite friend;
Between their tastes there was small sympathy,
For not a line had Julia ever penn'd:
Some people whisper but no doubt they lie,
For malice still imputes some private end,
malice - Boshaftigkeit, Böse, Bosheit, Bösartigkeit
imputes - unterstellt; zuschreiben, anrechnen, zurechnen
That Inez had, ere Don Alfonso's marriage,
Forgot with him her very prudent carriage;
Prudent - umsichtig, vorsichtig
And that still keeping up the old connection,
Which time had lately render'd much more chaste,
more chaste - keuschere
She took his lady also in affection,
And certainly this course was much the best:
She flatter'd Julia with her sage protection,
And complimented Don Alfonso's taste;
complimented - beglückwünscht; Kompliment
And if she could not (who can?) silence scandal,
At least she left it a more slender handle.
more slender - schlankere
I can't tell whether Julia saw the affair
With other people's eyes, or if her own
Discoveries made, but none could be aware
Of this, at least no symptom e'er was shown;
Perhaps she did not know, or did not care,
Indifferent from the first or callous grown:
indifferent - gleichgültig
callous - gefühllos, verhärtet, abgestumpft, herzlos, schwielig
I'm really puzzled what to think or say,
She kept her counsel in so close a way.
Juan she saw, and, as a pretty child,
Caress'd him often"such a thing might be
caress - Liebkosung, Umarmung, Streicheln, liebkosen
Quite innocently done, and harmless styled,
innocently - unschuldig
harmless - harmlos, unschädlich, ungefährlich
When she had twenty years, and thirteen he;
But I am not so sure I should have smiled
When he was sixteen, Julia twenty-three;
These few short years make wondrous alterations,
wondrous - wunderbar, wundersam, erstaunlich, verwunderlich, bemerkenswert
alterations - Änderungen; Änderung, Veränderung
Particularly amongst sun-burnt nations.
Whate'er the cause might be, they had become
Changed; for the dame grew distant, the youth shy,
Dame - Dame
Their looks cast down, their greetings almost dumb,
greetings - Grüße; Gruß, Begrüßung
And much embarrassment in either eye;
There surely will be little doubt with some
That Donna Julia knew the reason why,
But as for Juan, he had no more notion
Than he who never saw the sea of ocean.
Yet Julia's very coldness still was kind,
coldness - Kälte
And tremulously gentle her small hand
tremulously - bebend
Withdrew itself from his, but left behind
A little pressure, thrilling, and so bland
thrilling - aufregend; Nervenkitzel; erregen, erschauern, durchdringen
bland - fade; sanft, langweilig, höflich
And slight, so very slight, that to the mind
'Twas but a doubt; but ne'er magician's wand
magician - Magier, Zauberer, Zaubrer, Magierin
wand - Zauberstab; Stab
Wrought change with all Armida's fairy art
fairy - Fee, Elfe, Feenwesen, Naturgeister
Like what this light touch left on Juan's heart.
And if she met him, though she smiled no more,
She look'd a sadness sweeter than her smile,
sadness - Traurigkeit; Schicksalsschlag, Pech
As if her heart had deeper thoughts in store
She must not own, but cherish'd more the while
cherish - hegen; wertschätzen
For that compression in its burning core;
compression - Kompression, Komprimierung
Even innocence itself has many a wile,
And will not dare to trust itself with truth,
And love is taught hypocrisy from youth.
hypocrisy - Heuchelei, Scheinheiligkeit, Hypokrisie, Doppelmoral
But passion most dissembles, yet betrays
dissembles - verstellt; verbergen, vortäuschen, verbergen, verhehlen
Even by its darkness; as the blackest sky
Foretells the heaviest tempest, it displays
foretells - vorhersagt; vorhersagen
tempest - Unwetter; Sturm; (temp) Unwetter; Sturm
Its workings through the vainly guarded eye,
workings - Arbeitsweise; (work) berufstätig sein
vainly - vergeblich
And in whatever aspect it arrays
Itself, 'tis still the same hypocrisy;
Coldness or anger, even disdain or hate,
disdain - Verachtung, Geringschätzung (disrespect)
Are masks it often wears, and still too late.
Then there were sighs, the deeper for suppression,
suppression - Unterdrückung; Verdrängung
And stolen glances, sweeter for the theft,
And burning blushes, though for no transgression,
transgression - Transgression, Verstoß, Übertretung, Überschreitung
Tremblings when met, and restlessness when left;
tremblings - Zittern
restlessness - Ruhelosigkeit, Unruhe
All these are little preludes to possession,
preludes - Präludien; Präludium
Of which young passion cannot be bereft,
bereft - hinterblieben; beraubt, verlassen; (bereave); berauben
And merely tend to show how greatly love is
Embarrass'd at first starting with a novice.
embarrass - in Verlegenheit bringen; verlegen machen, demütigen, kränken
novice - Neuling; Novize
Poor Julia's heart was in an awkward state;
She felt it going, and resolved to make
The noblest efforts for herself and mate,
For honour's, pride's, religion's, virtue's sake;
Her resolutions were most truly great,
And almost might have made a Tarquin quake:
quake - Beben
She pray'd the Virgin Mary for her grace,
Virgin - Jungfrau; jungfräulich; nativ
Mary - Maria, Maria
As being the best judge of a lady's case.
She vow'd she never would see Juan more,
And next day paid a visit to his mother,
And look'd extremely at the opening door,
Which, by the Virgin's grace, let in another;
Grateful she was, and yet a little sore"
Again it opens, it can be no other,
'Tis surely Juan now"No! I'm afraid
I'm afraid - leider, ich bedaure, ich fürchte
That night the Virgin was no further pray'd.
She now determined that a virtuous woman
Should rather face and overcome temptation,
temptation - Versuchung, Verführung
That flight was base and dastardly, and no man
dastardly - heimtückisch
Should ever give her heart the least sensation;
That is to say, a thought beyond the common
Preference, that we must feel upon occasion
For people who are pleasanter than others,
But then they only seem so many brothers.
And even if by chance"and who can tell?
The devil 's so very sly"she should discover
sly - schlau, gerissen, listig, verschmitzt
That all within was not so very well,
And, if still free, that such or such a lover
Might please perhaps, a virtuous wife can quell
quell - unterdrücken
Such thoughts, and be the better when they're over;
And if the man should ask, 'tis but denial:
I recommend young ladies to make trial.
And then there are such things as love divine,
Bright and immaculate, unmix'd and pure,
immaculate - tadellos
unmix - entmischen
Such as the angels think so very fine,
And matrons who would be no less secure,
matrons - Matronen; Hausmutter, Matrone
Platonic, perfect, 'just such love as mine;'
Thus Julia said"and thought so, to be sure;
And so I'd have her think, were I the man
On whom her reveries celestial ran.
reveries - Träumereien; Träumerei
celestial - himmlisch; Himmels-
Such love is innocent, and may exist
Between young persons without any danger.
A hand may first, and then a lip be kist;
For my part, to such doings I'm a stranger,
doings - tun, tuend
But hear these freedoms form the utmost list
Of all o'er which such love may be a ranger:
Ranger - Förster, Waldhüter
If people go beyond, 'tis quite a crime,
But not my fault"I tell them all in time.
Love, then, but love within its proper limits,
Was Julia's innocent determination
In young Don Juan's favour, and to him its
Exertion might be useful on occasion;
exertion - Anstrengung, Kraftanstrengung, Anspannung, Ausübung
And, lighted at too pure a shrine to dim its
shrine - Heiligtum; q
dim - schummrig; trüb; dämmerig, dunkel
Ethereal lustre, with what sweet persuasion
ethereal - ätherisch
lustre - Kronleuchter, Glanz, Glanzton
persuasion - Überredung; Überzeugung; Überredungskunst
He might be taught, by love and her together"
I really don't know what, nor Julia either.
Fraught with this fine intention, and well fenced
fraught - angespannt; voll
In mail of proof"her purity of soul"
purity - Reinheit
She, for the future of her strength convinced.
And that her honour was a rock, or mole,
mole - Spion; Leberfleck, Maulwurf, Mol
Exceeding sagely from that hour dispensed
sagely - weise; klughaft, klug
dispensed - ausgeteilt; ausgeben, austeilen, verteilen, dosieren
With any kind of troublesome control;
troublesome - lästig
But whether Julia to the task was equal
Is that which must be mention'd in the sequel.
sequel - Fortsetzung, Folge
Her plan she deem'd both innocent and feasible,
feasible - durchführbar, machbar, ausführbar, realisierbar
And, surely, with a stripling of sixteen
stripling - Streifenhörnchen; Jüngling
Not scandal's fangs could fix on much that 's seizable,
fangs - Reißzähne; Fang, Fangzahn
seizable - pfändbar
Or if they did so, satisfied to mean
Nothing but what was good, her breast was peaceable"
A quiet conscience makes one so serene!
serene - Gelassenheit; heiter
Christians have burnt each other, quite persuaded
Christians - Christen; Christ, Christin, Christian, christlich
That all the Apostles would have done as they did.
apostles - Apostel
And if in the mean time her husband died,
But Heaven forbid that such a thought should cross
Her brain, though in a dream! (and then she sigh'd)
Never could she survive that common loss;
But just suppose that moment should betide,
betide - geschehen; beschieden sein, ereilen, zuteilwerden
I only say suppose it"inter nos.
inter - begraben
nos - Netwerkbetriebsystem
(This should be entre nous, for Julia thought
Nous - Nous
In French, but then the rhyme would go for naught.)
rhyme - Reim; reimen (mit)
naught - nichts; Nichts
I only say suppose this supposition:
supposition - Vermutung; Annahme, Supposition, Annehmen
Juan being then grown up to man's estate
Would fully suit a widow of condition,
Even seven years hence it would not be too late;
And in the interim (to pursue this vision)
The mischief, after all, could not be great,
For he would learn the rudiments of love,
rudiments - Rudimente; Grundlage, Rudiment
I mean the seraph way of those above.
seraph - Seraph
So much for Julia. Now we'll turn to Juan.
Poor little fellow! he had no idea
Of his own case, and never hit the true one;
In feelings quick as Ovid's Miss Medea,
He puzzled over what he found a new one,
But not as yet imagined it could be
Thing quite in course, and not at all alarming,
Which, with a little patience, might grow charming.
Silent and pensive, idle, restless, slow,
pensive - nachdenklich, gedankenvoll, gedankenverloren
idle - träge, nicht in Betrieb, faul, nutzlos, untätig; faulenzen
restless - unruhig; ruhelos, rastlos, checkunruhig
His home deserted for the lonely wood,
Tormented with a wound he could not know,
tormented - gequält; Qual, quälen, peinigen
His, like all deep grief, plunged in solitude:
solitude - Einsamkeit, Alleinsein
I'm fond myself of solitude or so,
But then, I beg it may be understood,
By solitude I mean a sultan's, not
A hermit's, with a haram for a grot.
Hermit - Einsiedler, Eremit, Klausner
'Oh Love! in such a wilderness as this,
wilderness - Wildnis, Wüste
Where transport and security entwine,
entwine - verflechten; umranken, umschlingen
Here is the empire of thy perfect bliss,
And here thou art a god indeed divine.'
The bard I quote from does not sing amiss,
amiss - nicht in Ordnung; schlecht, fehlend, verkehrt
With the exception of the second line,
For that same twining 'transport and security'
Are twisted to a phrase of some obscurity.
obscurity - Dunkelheit, Unklarheit
The poet meant, no doubt, and thus appeals
To the good sense and senses of mankind,
The very thing which every body feels,
As all have found on trial, or may find,
That no one likes to be disturb'd at meals
Or love."I won't say more about 'entwined'
entwined - verflochten; umranken, umschlingen
Or 'transport,'as we knew all that before,
But beg 'Security'will bolt the door.
bolt - Riegel, Ballen, Blitz, Bolzen; durchgehen (Pferd), sausen
Young Juan wander'd by the glassy brooks,
glassy - glasig, gläsern, glasartig
brooks - Bächlein; Bach
Thinking unutterable things; he threw
unutterable - unaussprechlich
Himself at length within the leafy nooks
leafy - laubtragender, belaubt, laubig, beblättert, laubreich
nooks - Schlupfwinkel; Nische, Alkoven, stiller Winkel, Rückzugsort
Where the wild branch of the cork forest grew;
cork - Korken; Cork
There poets find materials for their books,
And every now and then we read them through,
So that their plan and prosody are eligible,
prosody - Prosodie; Verslehre
Unless, like Wordsworth, they prove unintelligible.
unintelligible - unverständlich
He, Juan (and not Wordsworth), so pursued
His self-communion with his own high soul,
communion - Kommunion
Until his mighty heart, in its great mood,
mighty - gewaltig, mächtig
Had mitigated part, though not the whole
mitigated - abgeschwächt; mildern, abschwächen, abmildern
Of its disease; he did the best he could
With things not very subject to control,
And turn'd, without perceiving his condition,
Like Coleridge, into a metaphysician.
metaphysician - Metaphysiker, Metaphysikerin
He thought about himself, and the whole earth
Of man the wonderful, and of the stars,
And how the deuce they ever could have birth;
deuce - zwei; Einstand (Tennis), Teufel
And then he thought of earthquakes, and of wars,
How many miles the moon might have in girth,
girth - Sattelgurt; Umfang
Of air-balloons, and of the many bars
To perfect knowledge of the boundless skies;"
boundless - grenzenlos, unbegrenzt
And then he thought of Donna Julia's eyes.
In thoughts like these true wisdom may discern
discern - erkennen, wahrnehmen, bemerken, feststellen
Longings sublime, and aspirations high,
longings - Sehnsüchte; sehnsüchtig, Sehnsucht, sehnend
Which some are born with, but the most part learn
To plague themselves withal, they know not why:
plague - Pest; Plage, Seuche, Geißel, Quälgeist, zusetzen, plagen
withal - mit
'Twas strange that one so young should thus concern
His brain about the action of the sky;
If you think 'twas philosophy that this did,
I can't help thinking puberty assisted.
puberty - Pubertät, Geschlechtsreife
He pored upon the leaves, and on the flowers,
pored - gebohrt; Pore
And heard a voice in all the winds; and then
winds - Winde; aufspulen, rollen, blasen, aufwickeln, abspulen
He thought of wood-nymphs and immortal bowers,
nymphs - Nymphen; Nymphe, Nymphomanin
And how the goddesses came down to men:
He miss'd the pathway, he forgot the hours,
And when he look'd upon his watch again,
He found how much old Time had been a winner"
He also found that he had lost his dinner.
Sometimes he turn'd to gaze upon his book,
Boscan, or Garcilasso;"by the wind
wind - aufspulen, rollen, blasen, aufwickeln, abspulen
Even as the page is rustled while we look,
rustled - geraschelt; Rascheln
So by the poesy of his own mind
Over the mystic leaf his soul was shook,
mystic - mystisch; Mystiker, Mystikerin
As if 'twere one whereon magicians bind
whereon - worauf
Magicians - Magier, Zauberer, Zaubrer, Magierin, Zauberin, Zaubrerin
Their spells, and give them to the passing gale,
gale - Orkan; Sturm
According to some good old woman's tale.
Thus would he while his lonely hours away
Dissatisfied, nor knowing what he wanted;
dissatisfied - unzufrieden; nicht befriedigen, missfallen
Nor glowing reverie, nor poet's lay,
glowing - glühen, abstrahlen, leuchten, Glühen
reverie - Träumerei
Could yield his spirit that for which it panted,
panted - keuchte; keuchen, hecheln, schnaufen (i. S. v. keuchen)
A bosom whereon he his head might lay,
bosom - Busen, Brust, der Busenfreund (bosom buddy)
And hear the heart beat with the love it granted,
With"several other things, which I forget,
Or which, at least, I need not mention yet.
Those lonely walks, and lengthening reveries,
Lengthening - verlängern
Could not escape the gentle Julia's eyes;
She saw that Juan was not at his ease;
But that which chiefly may, and must surprise,
chiefly - hauptsächlich
Is, that the Donna Inez did not tease
tease - erman:; kämmen, hecheln, necken, hänseln, aufziehen
Her only son with question or surmise:
surmise - Vermutung, Mutmaßung, vermuten, mutmaßen, annehmen
Whether it was she did not see, or would not,
Or, like all very clever people, could not.
This may seem strange, but yet 'tis very common;
For instance"gentlemen, whose ladies take
Leave to o'erstep the written rights of woman,
erstep - ersten Schritt
And break the"Which commandment is 't they break?
commandment - Gebot
(I have forgot the number, and think no man
Should rashly quote, for fear of a mistake.)
rashly - voreilig; vorschnell
I say, when these same gentlemen are jealous,
They make some blunder, which their ladies tell us.
A real husband always is suspicious,
But still no less suspects in the wrong place,
Jealous of some one who had no such wishes,
Or pandering blindly to his own disgrace,
pandering - Zuhälterei; nachgeben, frönen, zufriedenstellen
blindly - blindlings
disgrace - Ungnade, Schande, Schmach
By harbouring some dear friend extremely vicious;
The last indeed 's infallibly the case:
infallibly - unfehlbar
And when the spouse and friend are gone off wholly,
He wonders at their vice, and not his folly.
folly - Wahnsinn; Torheit, Narrheit, Dummheit, Tollheit
Thus parents also are at times short-sighted;
Though watchful as the lynx, they ne'er discover,
watchful - wachsam
lynx - Luchs
The while the wicked world beholds delighted,
wicked - verrucht; böse; (wick) verrucht; böse
beholds - anschaut; betrachten, sehen, schauen, anschauen, ansehen
Young Hopeful's mistress, or Miss Fanny's lover,
Fanny - Fanny
Till some confounded escapade has blighted
confounded - verwirrt; verwirren, verschlimmern, verschlechtern, besiegen
escapade - Eskapade, Abenteuer, Streich
blighted - verdorben; Braunfäule, Geißel, Seuche, Plage, Heimsuchung, Übel
The plan of twenty years, and all is over;
And then the mother cries, the father swears,
And wonders why the devil he got heirs.
But Inez was so anxious, and so clear
Of sight, that I must think, on this occasion,
She had some other motive much more near
For leaving Juan to this new temptation;
But what that motive was, I sha'n't say here;
Perhaps to finish Juan's education,
Perhaps to open Don Alfonso's eyes,
In case he thought his wife too great a prize.
It was upon a day, a summer's day."
Summer's indeed a very dangerous season,
And so is spring about the end of May;
The sun, no doubt, is the prevailing reason;
But whatsoe'er the cause is, one may say,
whatsoe - Dingsbums
And stand convicted of more truth than treason,
stand convicted - überführt sein
treason - Verrat, Landesverrat
That there are months which nature grows more merry in,"
merry - fröhlich, heiter
March has its hares, and May must have its heroine.
hares - Hasen; Hase
heroine - Heldin, Heroine
'Twas on a summer's day"the sixth of June:"
I like to be particular in dates,
Not only of the age, and year, but moon;
They are a sort of post-house, where the Fates
Change horses, making history change its tune,
Then spur away o'er empires and o'er states,
spur - anspornen, ankurbeln (Wirtsch.), beflügeln; Ansporn
Leaving at last not much besides chronology,
Chronology - Chronologie, Zeitordnung, Zeitmessung, Zeitrechnung
Excepting the post-obits of theology.
obits - Nachrufe; Todestag
'Twas on the sixth of June, about the hour
Of half-past six"perhaps still nearer seven"
When Julia sate within as pretty a bower
sate - übersättigen, sättigen
bower - Laube; (bow) Laube
As e'er held houri in that heathenish heaven
houri - Huri
Described by Mahomet, and Anacreon Moore,
Mahomet - Mohammed; Mahomet
To whom the lyre and laurels have been given,
lyre - Leier, Lyra
With all the trophies of triumphant song"
triumphant - triumphieren
He won them well, and may he wear them long!
She sate, but not alone; I know not well
How this same interview had taken place,
And even if I knew, I should not tell"
People should hold their tongues in any case;
No matter how or why the thing befell,
befell - geschah; befallen, zustoßen, hereinbrechen, widerfahren
But there were she and Juan, face to face"
When two such faces are so, 'twould be wise,
twould - oder
But very difficult, to shut their eyes.
How beautiful she look'd! her conscious heart
Glow'd in her cheek, and yet she felt no wrong.
O Love! how perfect is thy mystic art,
Strengthening the weak, and trampling on the strong,
trampling - zerstampfend, Getrampel, trampelnd; (trample); trampeln
How self-deceitful is the sagest part
deceitful - betrügerisch
Sagest - weise, klug, Weise
Of mortals whom thy lure hath led along"
mortals - sterblich, tödlich, Sterblicher, Sterbliche
lure - locken; ködern; Köder
The precipice she stood on was immense,
precipice - Abgrund, Steilhang
So was her creed in her own innocence.
She thought of her own strength, and Juan's youth,
And of the folly of all prudish fears,
prudish - zimperlich; prüde
Victorious virtue, and domestic truth,
victorious - siegreich, obsiegend, triumphierend, triumphal, siegesstrahlend
And then of Don Alfonso's fifty years:
I wish these last had not occurr'd, in sooth,
occurr - vorkommen
Because that number rarely much endears,
endears - liebt; teuer machen
And through all climes, the snowy and the sunny,
climes - Klimazonen; Gegend
snowy - verschneit; Schnee
sunny - sonnig, heiter
Sounds ill in love, whate'er it may in money.
When people say, 'I've told you fifty times,'
They mean to scold, and very often do;
scold - Beißzange, Xanthippe, beschimpfen, schelten, tadeln
When poets say, 'I've written fifty rhymes,'
They make you dread that they'll recite them too;
dread - schaudern, grauen, gruseln, grausen
recite - vortragen; rezitieren; zu Gehör bringen; q oem also:
In gangs of fifty, thieves commit their crimes;
At fifty love for love is rare, 'tis true,
But then, no doubt, it equally as true is,
A good deal may be bought for fifty Louis.
Julia had honour, virtue, truth, and love,
For Don Alfonso; and she inly swore,
By all the vows below to powers above,
She never would disgrace the ring she wore,
ring - Ring, Kreis
Nor leave a wish which wisdom might reprove;
reprove - zurechtweisen; tadeln; rügen
And while she ponder'd this, besides much more,
ponder - grübeln; überlegen, nachdenken
One hand on Juan's carelessly was thrown,
carelessly - unachtsam
Quite by mistake"she thought it was her own;
Unconsciously she lean'd upon the other,
unconsciously - unbewusst
Which play'd within the tangles of her hair:
tangles - Verwicklungen; Wirrwarr, Gewirr
And to contend with thoughts she could not smother
She seem'd by the distraction of her air.
Distraction - Ablenkung, Ablenkungsmanöver, Störung, Zerstreuung, Wahnsinn
'Twas surely very wrong in Juan's mother
To leave together this imprudent pair,
imprudent - unvorsichtig; unklug, unbedacht
She who for many years had watch'd her son so"
I'm very certain mine would not have done so.
The hand which still held Juan's, by degrees
by degrees - nach und nach
Gently, but palpably confirm'd its grasp,
gently - sanft
palpably - spürbar; fühlbar, augenfällige
As if it said, 'Detain me, if you please;'
Yet there's no doubt she only meant to clasp
clasp - Spange, Klammer, Schnalle, Griff, greifen
His fingers with a pure Platonic squeeze:
She would have shrunk as from a toad, or asp,
toad - Kröte
asp - Natter, Rapfen (Fischart)
Had she imagined such a thing could rouse
rouse - aufrütteln; wachrufen, wecken
A feeling dangerous to a prudent spouse.
I cannot know what Juan thought of this,
But what he did, is much what you would do;
His young lip thank'd it with a grateful kiss,
And then, abash'd at its own joy, withdrew
abash - abscheulich; beschämen
In deep despair, lest he had done amiss,"
despair - verzweifeln; Verzweiflung
Love is so very timid when 'tis new:
timid - furchtsam, zaghaft, zögerlich, schüchtern
She blush'd, and frown'd not, but she strove to speak,
blush - Schamröte; erröten, sich schämen
And held her tongue, her voice was grown so weak.
The sun set, and up rose the yellow moon:
The devil 's in the moon for mischief; they
Who call'd her CHASTE, methinks, began too soon
methinks - meinen Sie; mich dünken
Their nomenclature; there is not a day,
nomenclature - Nomenklatur
The longest, not the twenty-first of June,
Sees half the business in a wicked way
On which three single hours of moonshine smile"
Moonshine - schwarzgebrannter Schnaps, Selbstgebrannter, Schwarzbrennerei
And then she looks so modest all the while.
There is a dangerous silence in that hour,
A stillness, which leaves room for the full soul
stillness - Stille
To open all itself, without the power
Of calling wholly back its self-control;
self-control - (self-control) Selbstbeherrschung
The silver light which, hallowing tree and tower,
hallowing - anbeten, heiligen
Sheds beauty and deep softness o'er the whole,
softness - Weichheit
Breathes also to the heart, and o'er it throws
A loving languor, which is not repose.
languor - Trägheit; Mattigkeit, Schwäche
repose - ruhen
And Julia sate with Juan, half embraced
And half retiring from the glowing arm,
Which trembled like the bosom where 'twas placed;
trembled - gezittert; zittern, Zittern
Yet still she must have thought there was no harm,
Or else 'twere easy to withdraw her waist;
waist - Taille; Rumpf
But then the situation had its charm,
And then"God knows what next"I can't go on;
I'm almost sorry that I e'er begun.
O Plato! Plato! you have paved the way,
Plato - Plato, Platon
paved - gepflastert; mit Platten auslegen, pflastern, bepflastern
With your confounded fantasies, to more
Immoral conduct by the fancied sway
immoral - unmoralisch
sway - schwanken; Schwingen, Schwenken, Hin- und Herschwingen
Your system feigns o'er the controulless core
feigns - täuscht vor; vorgeben, vortäuschen, vormachen, fingieren
controulless - unkontrolliert
Of human hearts, than all the long array
Of poets and romancers:"You're a bore,
romancers - Romantiker; (Romance) Romanze
A charlatan, a coxcomb"and have been,
charlatan - Scharlatan
coxcomb - Hahnenkamm
At best, no better than a go-between.
And Julia's voice was lost, except in sighs,
Until too late for useful conversation;
The tears were gushing from her gentle eyes,
gushing - überschwänglich; Schwall, Flut, strömen, herausquellen
I wish indeed they had not had occasion,
But who, alas! can love, and then be wise?
Alas - leider [Gottes]; (ala) leider [Gottes]
Not that remorse did not oppose temptation;
remorse - Reue, Gewissensbisse
A little still she strove, and much repented
repented - bereut; bereuen
And whispering 'I will ne'er consent'"consented.
'Tis said that Xerxes offer'd a reward
To those who could invent him a new pleasure:
Methinks the requisition 's rather hard,
requisition - Beschlagnahmung; requirieren
And must have cost his majesty a treasure:
Majesty - Majestät
For my part, I'm a moderate-minded bard,
Fond of a little love (which I call leisure);
I care not for new pleasures, as the old
Are quite enough for me, so they but hold.
O Pleasure! you are indeed a pleasant thing,
Although one must be damn'd for you, no doubt:
damn - Verdammt!;tadeln, verurteilen, verdammen, verfluchen
I make a resolution every spring
Of reformation, ere the year run out,
reformation - Reformation
But somehow, this my vestal vow takes wing,
vestal - vestalisch
Yet still, I trust it may be kept throughout:
I'm very sorry, very much ashamed,
And mean, next winter, to be quite reclaim'd.
reclaim - zurückfordern, reklamieren, bessern
Here my chaste Muse a liberty must take"
muse - Muse
Start not! still chaster reader"she'll be nice hence"
chaster - Untersetzer; keusch
Forward, and there is no great cause to quake;
This liberty is a poetic licence,
poetic - dichterisch, poetisch
Which some irregularity may make
irregularity - Unregelmäßigkeit; Unebenheit; Unvorschriftsmäßigkeit
In the design, and as I have a high sense
Of Aristotle and the Rules, 'tis fit
Aristotle - Aristoteles
To beg his pardon when I err a bit.
err - irren
This licence is to hope the reader will
Suppose from June the sixth (the fatal day,
fatal day - Unglückstag
Without whose epoch my poetic skill
epoch - Epoche, Ära
For want of facts would all be thrown away),
But keeping Julia and Don Juan still
In sight, that several months have pass'd; we'll say
'Twas in November, but I'm not so sure
About the day"the era 's more obscure.
We'll talk of that anon."'Tis sweet to hear
At midnight on the blue and moonlit deep
moonlit - mondbeschienen; im Mondlicht
The song and oar of Adria's gondolier,
oar - Ruder
gondolier - Gondoliere, Gondolier, Gondelfahrer, Gondelführer
By distance mellow'd, o'er the waters sweep;
mellow - zart, weich
'Tis sweet to see the evening star appear;
evening star - Abendstern
'Tis sweet to listen as the night-winds creep
From leaf to leaf; 'tis sweet to view on high
The rainbow, based on ocean, span the sky.
rainbow - Regenbogen; bunt, vielfarbig
'Tis sweet to hear the watch-dog's honest bark
bark - Bellen
Bay deep-mouth'd welcome as we draw near home;
draw near - nahen
'Tis sweet to know there is an eye will mark
Our coming, and look brighter when we come;
'Tis sweet to be awaken'd by the lark,
awaken - erwecken; aufwecken, aufwachen, erwachen, wach werden
lark - Lerche
Or lull'd by falling waters; sweet the hum
lull - Flaute; Windstille
Hum - Brummen; Summen
Of bees, the voice of girls, the song of birds,
The lisp of children, and their earliest words.
lisp - Lispelei; lispeln, zuzeln
Sweet is the vintage, when the showering grapes
vintage - Traubenlese; Jahrgang; Jahrgang
grapes - Weintrauben; Traube, Weintraube, Weinbeere
In Bacchanal profusion reel to earth,
profusion - Überfluss, Überfülle, Verschwendung, Vergeudung
reel - Spule; Haspel; Demoband; aufrollen; drehen, kreisen, taumeln
Purple and gushing: sweet are our escapes
From civic revelry to rural mirth;
revelry - Feiern; Festlichkeit, Lustbarkeit, Prasserei
mirth - Fröhlichkeit, Belustigung, Freude
Sweet to the miser are his glittering heaps,
miser - Geizhals, Geizkragen, Geiziger, Geizige
glittering - glitzernd, funkelnd; (glitter); Glitter; glitzern
heaps - haufenweise; Menschenmenge, Masse, Haufen, Haufe, Heap, Haufen
Sweet to the father is his first-born's birth,
first-born - (first-born) Erstling
Sweet is revenge"especially to women,
Pillage to soldiers, prize-money to seamen.
pillage - plündern; Plünderung
seamen - Seeleute; Matrose
Sweet is a legacy, and passing sweet
The unexpected death of some old lady
Or gentleman of seventy years complete,
Who've made 'us youth'wait too"too long already
For an estate, or cash, or country seat,
Still breaking, but with stamina so steady
stamina - Ausdauer, Durchhaltevermögen
That all the Israelites are fit to mob its
Israelites - Israeliten; Israelit, Israelitin, Israelit, Israelitin
Next owner for their double-damn'd post-obits.
Damn - verdammen, verfluchen, ächten, verschreien, verteufeln
'Tis sweet to win, no matter how, one's laurels,
By blood or ink; 'tis sweet to put an end
To strife; 'tis sometimes sweet to have our quarrels,
Particularly with a tiresome friend:
tiresome - lästig
Sweet is old wine in bottles, ale in barrels;
ale - Ale
in barrels - tonnenweise
Dear is the helpless creature we defend
Against the world; and dear the schoolboy spot
We ne'er forget, though there we are forgot.
But sweeter still than this, than these, than all,
Is first and passionate love"it stands alone,
Like Adam's recollection of his fall;
Adam - Adam, Adam
recollection - Erinnern Sie sich; Erinnerung
The tree of knowledge has been pluck'd"all 's known"
pluck - pflücken, abrupfen, zupfen, schlagen, ausrupfen
And life yields nothing further to recall
Worthy of this ambrosial sin, so shown,
ambrosial - ambrosisch
No doubt in fable, as the unforgiven
fable - Fabel; fabulieren
unforgiven - Unvergeben
Fire which Prometheus filch'd for us from heaven.
Prometheus - Prometheus
filch - filzen; klauen
Man 's a strange animal, and makes strange use
Of his own nature, and the various arts,
And likes particularly to produce
Some new experiment to show his parts;
This is the age of oddities let loose,
oddities - Merkwürdigkeiten; Seltsamkeit
Where different talents find their different marts;
marts - Handelszentrum
You'd best begin with truth, and when you've lost your
Labour, there's a sure market for imposture.
imposture - Hochstapelei; Betrug, Schwindel
What opposite discoveries we have seen!
(Signs of true genius, and of empty pockets.)
One makes new noses, one a guillotine,
guillotine - Schneidemaschine
One breaks your bones, one sets them in their sockets;
sockets - Steckdosen; Steckdose, Buchse, Fassung
But vaccination certainly has been
vaccination - Impfung, Schutzimpfung, Impfen, Schutzimpfen
A kind antithesis to Congreve's rockets,
antithesis - Antithese
With which the Doctor paid off an old pox,
pox - Pocken
By borrowing a new one from an ox.
ox - Ochse, Rind
Bread has been made (indifferent) from potatoes;
And galvanism has set some corpses grinning,
galvanism - Galvanismus
corpses - Leichen; Leiche, Leichnam
But has not answer'd like the apparatus
Of the Humane Society's beginning
humane - human, menschlich
By which men are unsuffocated gratis:
unsuffocated - nicht zugewiesen
gratis - kostenlos
What wondrous new machines have late been spinning!
I said the small-pox has gone out of late;
Perhaps it may be follow'd by the great.
'Tis said the great came from America;
Perhaps it may set out on its return,"
The population there so spreads, they say
'Tis grown high time to thin it in its turn,
With war, or plague, or famine, any way,
famine - Hungersnot, Hunger
So that civilisation they may learn;
civilisation - Zivilisation
And which in ravage the more loathsome evil is"
ravage - verwüsten, zerstören, Verwüstung
loathsome - verabscheuungswürdig; ekelhaft, abscheulich, scheußlich
Their real lues, or our pseudo-syphilis?
pseudo - schein.., Möchtegern
syphilis - Syphilis
This is the patent-age of new inventions
For killing bodies, and for saving souls,
All propagated with the best intentions;
propagated - propagiert; verbreiten, sich vermehren
Sir Humphry Davy's lantern, by which coals
lantern - Laterne
Are safely mined for in the mode he mentions,
safely - sicher
Tombuctoo travels, voyages to the Poles,
Are ways to benefit mankind, as true,
Perhaps, as shooting them at Waterloo.
Man 's a phenomenon, one knows not what,
And wonderful beyond all wondrous measure;
'Tis pity though, in this sublime world, that
Pleasure 's a sin, and sometimes sin 's a pleasure;
Few mortals know what end they would be at,
But whether glory, power, or love, or treasure,
The path is through perplexing ways, and when
perplexing - verwirrend; verwirren
The goal is gain'd, we die, you know"and then"
What then?"I do not know, no more do you"
And so good night."Return we to our story:
'Twas in November, when fine days are few,
And the far mountains wax a little hoary,
hoary - altmodisch; altersgrau, asbach, uralt, ergraut
And clap a white cape on their mantles blue;
clap - Tripper, Beifall; klatschen
Cape - Umhang, Kap
mantles - Mäntel; Mantel, Mantel, Hülle, Umhüllung, Mantel, Glühstrumpf
And the sea dashes round the promontory,
dashes - Bindestriche; Bindestrich, Gedankenstrich, Querstrich, Strich
promontory - Landzunge
And the loud breaker boils against the rock,
breaker - Unterbrecher; Zwischenbau (Diagonal); Ă–ffnerkontakt am Relais
And sober suns must set at five o'clock.
sober - nüchtern, besonnen, ernst, gedeckt, ernüchtern, ausnüchtern
'Twas, as the watchmen say, a cloudy night;
watchmen - Wächter
cloudy - bewölkt, wolkig, trüb
No moon, no stars, the wind was low or loud
By gusts, and many a sparkling hearth was bright
gusts - Böen; Windstoß, Bö
sparkling - glitzernd, funkelnd, prickelnd, sprudelnd; (sparkle); glitzernd
With the piled wood, round which the family crowd;
There's something cheerful in that sort of light,
Even as a summer sky 's without a cloud:
I'm fond of fire, and crickets, and all that,
Crickets - Grillen; Heimchen, Kricket, Grille
A lobster salad, and champagne, and chat.
Lobster - Hummer
champagne - Champagner; Champagne
'Twas midnight"Donna Julia was in bed,
Sleeping, most probably,"when at her door
Arose a clatter might awake the dead,
clatter - klappern, poltern, Geklapper, Gepolter, Klappern
awake - munter, wach; erwachen, aufwachen
If they had never been awoke before,
awoke - erwacht; munter, wach; erwachen, aufwachen
And that they have been so we all have read,
And are to be so, at the least, once more.--
The door was fasten'd, but with voice and fist
First knocks were heard, then 'Madam"Madam"hist!
madam - gnädige Frau; Frau, Fräulein ''(traditionally
Hist - pst
'For God's sake, Madam"Madam"here's my master,
For God's sake - Um Gottes willen!
With more than half the city at his back"
Was ever heard of such a curst disaster!
'Tis not my fault"I kept good watch"Alack!
Alack - O weh, ach
Do pray undo the bolt a little faster"
undo - öffnen, aufmachen, etwas rückgängig machen, annulieren
They're on the stair just now, and in a crack
Will all be here; perhaps he yet may fly"
Surely the window 's not so very high!'
By this time Don Alfonso was arrived,
With torches, friends, and servants in great number;
torches - Fackeln; Fackel, anzünden
The major part of them had long been wived,
And therefore paused not to disturb the slumber
slumber - Halbschlaf, Schlummer, Schläfchen, schlummern, dösen, träumen
Of any wicked woman, who contrived
By stealth her husband's temples to encumber:
stealth - Heimlichkeit
encumber - belasten, aufbürden, behindern
Examples of this kind are so contagious,
contagious - ansteckend
Were one not punish'd, all would be outrageous.
I can't tell how, or why, or what suspicion
Could enter into Don Alfonso's head;
But for a cavalier of his condition
It surely was exceedingly ill-bred,
Without a word of previous admonition,
admonition - Ermahnung
To hold a levee round his lady's bed,
levee - Morgenempfang, Damm
And summon lackeys, arm'd with fire and sword,
summon - beschwören; auffordern, vorladen
lackeys - Lakaien; Lakai, Lakai
To prove himself the thing he most abhorr'd.
Poor Donna Julia, starting as from sleep
(Mind"that I do not say"she had not slept),
Began at once to scream, and yawn, and weep;
yawn - gähnen; Gähnen
weep - weinen
Her maid Antonia, who was an adept,
maid - Dienstmädchen; Mädchen; Stubenmädchen
adept - versiert; geschickt, fähig, geübt, befähigt
Contrived to fling the bed-clothes in a heap,
fling - Seitensprung; Affäre (Liebesaffäre)
heap - Menschenmenge, Masse, Haufen, Haufe, Heap
As if she had just now from out them crept:
I can't tell why she should take all this trouble
To prove her mistress had been sleeping double.
But Julia mistress, and Antonia maid,
Appear'd like two poor harmless women, who
Of goblins, but still more of men afraid,
goblins - Kobolde; Kobold
Had thought one man might be deterr'd by two,
And therefore side by side were gently laid,
Until the hours of absence should run through,
And truant husband should return, and say,
Truant - Schwänzer, Schwänzerin, Schulschwänzer, Schulschwänzerin
'My dear, I was the first who came away.'
Now Julia found at length a voice, and cried,
'In heaven's name, Don Alfonso, what d'ye mean?
Has madness seized you? would that I had died
madness - Wahnsinn, Verrücktheit, Tollheit
Ere such a monster's victim I had been!
What may this midnight violence betide,
A sudden fit of drunkenness or spleen?
drunkenness - Trunkenheit, Betrunkenheit, Alkoholberauschung
spleen - Milz; Groll, Trübsinn
Dare you suspect me, whom the thought would kill?
Search, then, the room!'"Alfonso said, 'I will.'
He search'd, they search'd, and rummaged everywhere,
rummaged - durchwühlt; durchwühlen, durchwühlen, wühlen, stöbern
Closet and clothes'press, chest and window-seat,
closet - Kleiderschrank; Schrank, Wandschrank, Kammer, Abstellkammer
And found much linen, lace, and several pair
linen - Wäsche; Leinen; Heimtextilien
lace - schnüren, Spitze (Gewebe)
Of stockings, slippers, brushes, combs, complete,
stockings - Strümpfe; Strumpf
slippers - Hausschuhe; Hausschuh, Latschen, Pantoffel, Patschen, Puschen
combs - Kämme; Kamm
With other articles of ladies fair,
To keep them beautiful, or leave them neat:
Arras they prick'd and curtains with their swords,
prick - Arschloch; spitzer Gegenstand, Stich
And wounded several shutters, and some boards.
shutters - Fensterläden; Verschließender, Verschließer, Fensterladen; q
Under the bed they search'd, and there they found"
No matter what"it was not that they sought;
They open'd windows, gazing if the ground
Had signs or footmarks, but the earth said nought;
nought - nichts; null
And then they stared each other's faces round:
'Tis odd, not one of all these seekers thought,
And seems to me almost a sort of blunder,
Of looking in the bed as well as under.
During this inquisition, Julia's tongue
inquisition - Inquisition, Glaubensgericht, Ketzergericht
Was not asleep"'Yes, search and search,'she cried,
'Insult on insult heap, and wrong on wrong!
It was for this that I became a bride!
For this in silence I have suffer'd long
A husband like Alfonso at my side;
But now I'll bear no more, nor here remain,
If there be law or lawyers in all Spain.
'Yes, Don Alfonso! husband now no more,
If ever you indeed deserved the name,
Is 't worthy of your years?"you have threescore"
threescore - sechzig
Fifty, or sixty, it is all the same"
Is 't wise or fitting, causeless to explore
causeless - ohne Grund; grundlos
For facts against a virtuous woman's fame?
Ungrateful, perjured, barbarous Don Alfonso,
ungrateful - undankbar
perjured - Meineid geleistet; einen Meineid leisten, falsch schwören
barbarous - barbarisch, grausam
How dare you think your lady would go on so?
'Is it for this I have disdain'd to hold
The common privileges of my sex?
That I have chosen a confessor so old
And deaf, that any other it would vex,
deaf - taub, gehörlos, die gehörlos
vex - ärgern, verärgern, reizen, irritieren, beunruhigen
And never once he has had cause to scold,
But found my very innocence perplex
So much, he always doubted I was married"
How sorry you will be when I've miscarried!
miscarried - eine Fehlgeburt; eine Fehlgeburt haben, misslingen
'Was it for this that no Cortejo e'er
I yet have chosen from out the youth of Seville?
Is it for this I scarce went anywhere,
Except to bull-fights, mass, play, rout, and revel?
Bull - Bulle, Stier
rout - Routine; Rotte
revel - schwelgen; feiern, ausgelassen sein
Is it for this, whate'er my suitors were,
suitors - Freier, Liebeswerber
I favor'd none"nay, was almost uncivil?
uncivil - unhöflich
Is it for this that General Count O'Reilly,
Who took Algiers, declares I used him vilely?
Algiers - Algier
vilely - abscheulich
'Did not the Italian Musico Cazzani
Sing at my heart six months at least in vain?
Did not his countryman, Count Corniani,
countryman - Landmann; Landsmann, Landsmännin, Landsfrau
Call me the only virtuous wife in Spain?
Were there not also Russians, English, many?
Russians - Russen; russisch, russländisch, altrussisch, russisch, russisch
The Count Strongstroganoff I put in pain,
And Lord Mount Coffeehouse, the Irish peer,
Coffeehouse - Café, Kaffeehaus
Irish - Irisch
Who kill'd himself for love (with wine) last year.
'Have I not had two bishops at my feet,
The Duke of Ichar, and Don Fernan Nunez?
Duke - Herzog; Großherzog
And is it thus a faithful wife you treat?
faithful - treu
I wonder in what quarter now the moon is:
I praise your vast forbearance not to beat
forbearance - Langmut, Geduld, Duldsamkeit, Nachsicht, Unterlassung
Me also, since the time so opportune is"
opportune - opportun
O, valiant man! with sword drawn and cock'd trigger,
valiant - mutig; beherzt, heldenhaft, heroisch, kühn
cock - Vogelmännchen; Gockel, Hahn; erigierter Penis (vulg.), Pimmel
Now, tell me, don't you cut a pretty figure?
'Was it for this you took your sudden journey.
Under pretence of business indispensable
pretence - Vortäuschung; Vorwand
indispensable - unverzichtbar; ausnahmlos, grundsätzlich, unabdingbar
With that sublime of rascals your attorney,
rascals - Gauner, Strolch, Bösewicht, Schurke, Bengel, Strolch, Schlingel
Whom I see standing there, and looking sensible
Of having play'd the fool? though both I spurn, he
spurn - verschmähen, abweisen, verachten, treten, mit Füßen treten
Deserves the worst, his conduct 's less defensible,
defensible - vertretbar
Because, no doubt, 'twas for his dirty fee,
And not from any love to you nor me.
'If he comes here to take a deposition,
deposition - Absetzung; Entlassung; Ablage, Ablagerung
By all means let the gentleman proceed;
You've made the apartment in a fit condition:
There's pen and ink for you, sir, when you need"
Let every thing be noted with precision,
I would not you for nothing should be fee'd"
But, as my maid 's undrest, pray turn your spies out.'
spies out - (spy out) ausspionieren, ausspähen, auskundschaften
'Oh!'sobb'd Antonia, 'I could tear their eyes out.'
sobb - schluchzen
'There is the closet, there the toilet, there
The antechamber"search them under, over;
antechamber - Vorraum, Vorzimmer, Vorkammer
There is the sofa, there the great arm-chair,
sofa - Sofa, Couch
arm-chair - (arm-chair) Sessel
The chimney"which would really hold a lover.
chimney - Kamin, Esse, Schlot, Schornstein, Spalte
I wish to sleep, and beg you will take care
And make no further noise, till you discover
The secret cavern of this lurking treasure"
lurking - auf der Lauer liegen; lauernd; (lurk); lauern
And when 'tis found, let me, too, have that pleasure.
'And now, Hidalgo! now that you have thrown
Doubt upon me, confusion over all,
Pray have the courtesy to make it known
Who is the man you search for? how d'ye cal
Him? what 's his lineage? let him but be shown"
lineage - Abstammung, Geschlecht, Abstammungreihe, Abstammunglinie
I hope he 's young and handsome"is he tall?
Tell me"and be assured, that since you stain
My honour thus, it shall not be in vain.
'At least, perhaps, he has not sixty years,
At that age he would be too old for slaughter,
slaughter - Gemetzel; Schlachtung, rituelles Schlachten, Schächten
Or for so young a husband's jealous fears
(Antonia! let me have a glass of water).
I am ashamed of having shed these tears,
They are unworthy of my father's daughter;
unworthy - unwürdig
My mother dream'd not in my natal hour
natal hour - Geburtsstunde
That I should fall into a monster's power.
'Perhaps 'tis of Antonia you are jealous,
You saw that she was sleeping by my side
When you broke in upon us with your fellows:
Look where you please"we've nothing, sir, to hide;
Only another time, I trust, you'll tell us,
Or for the sake of decency abide
decency - Anstand
abide - aushalten; ausstehen, ertragen, zahlen, verbleiben, weilen
A moment at the door, that we may be
Drest to receive so much good company.
'And now, sir, I have done, and say no more;
The little I have said may serve to show
The guileless heart in silence may grieve o'er
guileless - arglos
grieve - trauern; weh tun, kränken, bekümmern; sich grämen (über)
The wrongs to whose exposure it is slow:
I leave you to your conscience as before,
'Twill one day ask you why you used me so?
twill - Köperbindung, Köper
God grant you feel not then the bitterest grief!-
Antonia! where's my pocket-handkerchief?'
handkerchief - Taschentuch
She ceased, and turn'd upon her pillow; pale
pillow - Kopfkissen, Kissen; Ruhekissen
She lay, her dark eyes flashing through their tears,
Like skies that rain and lighten; as a veil,
lighten - aufhellen; erleuchten, erhellen
veil - Vorhang; Schleier; verschleiern, verhüllen
Waved and o'ershading her wan cheek, appears
wan - Großraumnetzwerk
Her streaming hair; the black curls strive, but fail,
curls - Locken; Locke
To hide the glossy shoulder, which uprears
Its snow through all;"her soft lips lie apart,
And louder than her breathing beats her heart.
The Senhor Don Alfonso stood confused;
Antonia bustled round the ransack'd room,
bustled - umtriebig; Hektik, hasten
ransack - plündern; durchwühlen
And, turning up her nose, with looks abused
Her master and his myrmidons, of whom
myrmidons - Myrmidonen; Myrmidone, Myrmidon
Not one, except the attorney, was amused;
amused - amüsiert; amüsieren, vergnügen, belustigen, erheitern
He, like Achates, faithful to the tomb,
tomb - Grabmal, Gruft
So there were quarrels, cared not for the cause,
Knowing they must be settled by the laws.
With prying snub-nose, and small eyes, he stood,
prying - neugierig schauend, neugierig; (pry) neugierig schauend
snub-nose - (snub-nose) Stupsnase
Following Antonia's motions here and there,
With much suspicion in his attitude;
For reputations he had little care;
So that a suit or action were made good,
Small pity had he for the young and fair,
And ne'er believed in negatives, till these
Were proved by competent false witnesses.
But Don Alfonso stood with downcast looks,
downcast - niedergeschlagen, geknickt, entmutigt
And, truth to say, he made a foolish figure;
When, after searching in five hundred nooks,
And treating a young wife with so much rigour,
rigour - Härte, Strenge
He gain'd no point, except some self-rebukes,
rebukes - Zurechtweisungen; Tadel, Anschiss, Rüge, Schelte
Added to those his lady with such vigour
vigour - Vitalität; Ausdruckskraft, Energie, Leidenschaftlichkeit
Had pour'd upon him for the last half-hour,
Quick, thick, and heavy"as a thunder-shower.
thunder - Donner; Donnern
At first he tried to hammer an excuse,
hammer - Hammer; Schlagstück, Hahn, Schlaghebel, tMalleus
To which the sole reply was tears and sobs,
sobs - schluchzt; Huso
And indications of hysterics, whose
Hysterics - Hysterie; Hysteriker, qualifieremale
Prologue is always certain throes, and throbs,
prologue - Prolog
throes - Kämpfe; Agonie
throbs - pocht; klopfen, schlagen, pochen, klopfen, pulsieren, Pochen
Gasps, and whatever else the owners choose:
gasps - keucht; keuchen, japsen, prusten, keuchen, Atemzug, Luftholen
owners - Eigentümer; Inhaber, Besitzer, Besitzerin
Alfonso saw his wife, and thought of Job's;
He saw too, in perspective, her relations,
And then he tried to muster all his patience.
He stood in act to speak, or rather stammer,
stammer - stammeln, stottern, Stottern
But sage Antonia cut him short before
The anvil of his speech received the hammer,
anvil - Amboss
With 'Pray, sir, leave the room, and say no more,
Or madam dies.'"Alfonso mutter'd, 'D"n her,'
mutter - murmeln; (mut) murmeln
But nothing else, the time of words was o'er;
He cast a rueful look or two, and did,
rueful - reuig, reumütig, kläglich
He knew not wherefore, that which he was bid.
With him retired his 'posse comitatus,'
posse comitatus - Landsturm
The attorney last, who linger'd near the door
Reluctantly, still tarrying there as late as
reluctantly - widerstrebend
tarrying - Verweilen; zögern; teerig
Antonia let him"not a little sore
At this most strange and unexplain'd 'hiatus'
most strange - merkwürdigste
unexplain - unerklärt
hiatus - Lücke; Unterbrechung, Pause, Urlaub, Ferien
In Don Alfonso's facts, which just now wore
An awkward look; as he revolved the case,
revolved - drehte; drehen
The door was fasten'd in his legal face.
No sooner was it bolted, than"Oh shame!
bolted - verriegelt; Riegel, Ballen, Blitz, Bolzen; durchgehen (Pferd)
O sin! Oh sorrow! and oh womankind!
sorrow - Kummer, Traurigkeit, Trauer, Sorge
womankind - Frauenzimmer; weibliches Geschlecht, Frauenwelt
How can you do such things and keep your fame,
Unless this world, and t'other too, be blind?
Nothing so dear as an unfilch'd good name!
unfilch - entfilmen
But to proceed"for there is more behind:
With much heartfelt reluctance be it said,
heartfelt - herzlich, von Herzen kommend, tief empfunden, innig
reluctance - Widerstreben, Widerwillen, Widerwille, Zögern, Zaudern
Young Juan slipp'd half-smother'd, from the bed.
slipp - rutschen
He had been hid"I don't pretend to say
How, nor can I indeed describe the where"
Young, slender, and pack'd easily, he lay,
No doubt, in little compass, round or square;
compass - Kompass
But pity him I neither must nor may
His suffocation by that pretty pair;
suffocation - Erstickung
'Twere better, sure, to die so, than be shut
With maudlin Clarence in his Malmsey butt.
maudlin - rührselig, selbstmitleidig, larmoyant, verheult
Malmsey - Malvasier
butt - Hintern; stoßen; Kippe, Po
And, secondly, I pity not, because
He had no business to commit a sin,
Forbid by heavenly, fined by human laws,
heavenly - himmlisch
At least 'twas rather early to begin;
But at sixteen the conscience rarely gnaws
gnaws - knabbert; nagen, kauen, knabbern, nagen, verfolgen, umtreiben
So much as when we call our old debts in
At sixty years, and draw the accompts of evil,
And find a deuced balance with the devil.
deuced - Einstand (Tennis), Teufel
Of his position I can give no notion:
'Tis written in the Hebrew Chronicle,
chronicle - Chronik
How the physicians, leaving pill and potion,
potion - Trank, Zaubertrank
Prescribed, by way of blister, a young belle,
blister - Blase; kritisieren; Blasen werfen
belle - Schönheit, Schöne
When old King David's blood grew dull in motion,
David - David, David
And that the medicine answer'd very well;
Perhaps 'twas in a different way applied,
For David lived, but Juan nearly died.
What 's to be done? Alfonso will be back
The moment he has sent his fools away.
Antonia's skill was put upon the rack,
rack - Folterbank, Zahnstange, Gestell
But no device could be brought into play"
And how to parry the renew'd attack?
parry - parieren, abwehren
Besides, it wanted but few hours of day:
Antonia puzzled; Julia did not speak,
But press'd her bloodless lip to Juan's cheek.
bloodless - blutarm, bleich, unblutig, blutleer
He turn'd his lip to hers, and with his hand
Call'd back the tangles of her wandering hair;
Even then their love they could not all command,
And half forgot their danger and despair:
Antonia's patience now was at a stand"
'Come, come, 'tis no time now for fooling there,'
She whisper'd, in great wrath"'I must deposit
wrath - Zorn, Wut, Ärger, Ingrimm, Vergeltung
This pretty gentleman within the closet:
'Pray, keep your nonsense for some luckier night"
Who can have put my master in this mood?
What will become on 't"I'm in such a fright,
The devil 's in the urchin, and no good"
urchin - Seeigel; Bengel, Lümmel, Lausbube, Racker
Is this a time for giggling? this a plight?
giggling - kichernd; (giggle); kichern; Gekicher
plight - Notlage; sich verloben; Misere, schlimmer Zustand, Verlobung
Why, don't you know that it may end in blood?
You'll lose your life, and I shall lose my place,
My mistress all, for that half-girlish face.
girlish - mädchenhaft, Mädchen
'Had it but been for a stout cavalier
stout - beleibt
Of twenty-five or thirty (come, make haste)"
haste - Eile, Hast
But for a child, what piece of work is here!
I really, madam, wonder at your taste
(Come, sir, get in)"my master must be near:
There, for the present, at the least, he's fast,
And if we can but till the morning keep
Our counsel"(Juan, mind, you must not sleep).'
Now, Don Alfonso entering, but alone,
Closed the oration of the trusty maid:
oration - Rede
trusty - vertrauenswürdig; treu
She loiter'd, and he told her to be gone,
loiter - herumlungern; rumlungern, rumhängen, herumhängen, abhängen
An order somewhat sullenly obey'd;
sullenly - mürrisch, mürrischen
However, present remedy was none,
And no great good seem'd answer'd if she stay'd:
Regarding both with slow and sidelong view,
sidelong - seitlich
She snuff'd the candle, curtsied, and withdrew.
snuff - schnüffeln, schnuppern; Butzen, schnupfen, Schnupftabak
curtsied - einen Knicks gemacht; Knicks, Verbeugung
Alfonso paused a minute"then begun
Some strange excuses for his late proceeding;
He would not justify what he had done,
To say the best, it was extreme ill-breeding;
But there were ample reasons for it, none
Of which he specified in this his pleading:
His speech was a fine sample, on the whole,
Of rhetoric, which the learn'd call 'rigmarole.'
rigmarole - Schwierigkeiten; Theater, Zirkus, Brimborium, Geschwätz, Palaver
Julia said nought; though all the while there rose
A ready answer, which at once enables
A matron, who her husband's foible knows,
Matron - Oberin; Hausmutter, Matrone
foible - Schwäche, Eigenheit, Marotte, Spleen
By a few timely words to turn the tables,
Which, if it does not silence, still must pose,"
Even if it should comprise a pack of fables;
fables - Fabeln; Fabel, fabulieren
'Tis to retort with firmness, and when he
retort - Retorte; erwidern (scharf)
firmness - Stärke, Festigkeit
Suspects with one, do you reproach with three.
reproach - Vorwürfe; Vorwurf; Schande; vorwerfen
Julia, in fact, had tolerable grounds,"
tolerable - erträglich
grounds - Gründe; Masse (elektrisch); Erdboden, Grund, Boden, geschliffen
Alfonso's loves with Inez were well known,
But whether 'twas that one's own guilt confounds"
confounds - verwirrt; verwirren, verschlimmern, verschlechtern, besiegen
But that can't be, as has been often shown,
A lady with apologies abounds;"
abounds - im Überfluss; in
It might be that her silence sprang alone
From delicacy to Don Juan's ear,
delicacy - Feinheit, Zartheit, Delikatesse, Leckerbissen, Köstlichkeit
To whom she knew his mother's fame was dear.
There might be one more motive, which makes two;
Alfonso ne'er to Juan had alluded,"
alluded - angedeutet; andeuten, erwähnen
Mention'd his jealousy but never who
Had been the happy lover, he concluded,
Conceal'd amongst his premises; 'tis true,
His mind the more o'er this its mystery brooded;
brooded - gegrübelt; Brut, brüten, brüten, grübeln
To speak of Inez now were, one may say,
Like throwing Juan in Alfonso's way.
A hint, in tender cases, is enough;
Silence is best, besides there is a tact
tact - Takt, Taktgefühl
(That modern phrase appears to me sad stuff,
But it will serve to keep my verse compact)"
compact - zusammengedrängt
Which keeps, when push'd by questions rather rough,
A lady always distant from the fact:
The charming creatures lie with such a grace,
There's nothing so becoming to the face.
They blush, and we believe them; at least I
Have always done so; 'tis of no great use,
In any case, attempting a reply,
For then their eloquence grows quite profuse;
eloquence - Redegewandtheit, Eloquenz, Sprachfertigkeit, Beredsamkeit
profuse - übermäßig, enorm, reichlich, üppig
And when at length they're out of breath, they sigh,
And cast their languid eyes down, and let loose
languid - träge; schwach
A tear or two, and then we make it up;
And then"and then"and then"sit down and sup.
sup - Was ist los?; schlürfen
Alfonso closed his speech, and begg'd her pardon,
Which Julia half withheld, and then half granted,
withheld - zurückhalten, einbehalten, zurückhalten, vorenthalten
And laid conditions he thought very hard on,
Denying several little things he wanted:
He stood like Adam lingering near his garden,
With useless penitence perplex'd and haunted,
penitence - Reue, Bußfertigkeit, Buße
Beseeching she no further would refuse,
beseeching - anflehend; (to beseech) ersuchen, anflehen
refuse - Müll; abweisen, verweigern, abschlagen, ablehnen
When, lo! he stumbled o'er a pair of shoes.
A pair of shoes!"what then? not much, if they
Are such as fit with ladies'feet, but these
(No one can tell how much I grieve to say)
Were masculine; to see them, and to seize,
masculine - männlich, maskulin, Maskulinum; maskulines Genus
Was but a moment's act."Ah! well-a-day!
My teeth begin to chatter, my veins freeze"
chatter - klappern, schnattern, schwatzen
Alfonso first examined well their fashion,
And then flew out into another passion.
He left the room for his relinquish'd sword,
relinquish - verlassen, aufgeben, überlassen, abtreten, Verzicht leisten
And Julia instant to the closet flew.
'Fly, Juan, fly! For heaven's sake"not a word"
For heaven's sake - Um Gottes willen!, Um Himmels willen!
The door is open"you may yet slip through
The passage you so often have explored"
Here is the garden-key"Fly"fly"Adieu!
adieu - Adieu
Haste"haste! I hear Alfonso's hurrying feet"
Day has not broke"there's no one in the street:
None can say that this was not good advice,
The only mischief was, it came too late;
Of all experience 'tis the usual price,
A sort of income-tax laid on by fate:
Juan had reach'd the room-door in a. trice,
trice - im Nu
And might have done so by the garden-gate,
But met Alfonso in his dressing-gown,
dressing-gown - (dressing-gown) Morgenrock , Schlafrock , Morgenmantel ;Bademantel (Morgenmantel)
Who threaten'd death"so Juan knock'd him down.
Dire was the scuffle, and out went the light;
dire - schrecklich; düster, böse, fatal, verzweifelt, händeringend
scuffle - ein Handgemenge; raufen; Handgemenge, Gewühl
Antonia cried out 'Rape!'and Julia 'Fire!'
But not a servant stirr'd to aid the fight.
stirr - rühren
Alfonso, pommell'd to his heart's desire,
Swore lustily he'd be revenged this night;
lustily - lüstern; geil
And Juan, too, blasphemed an octave higher;
blasphemed - gotteslästerlich; blasphemieren, Gott lästern, lästern
octave - Oktave
His blood was up: though young, he was a Tartar,
Tartar - Weinstein
And not at all disposed to prove a martyr.
martyr - Märtyrer, Märtyrerin
Alfonso's sword had dropp'd ere he could draw it,
dropp - fallen lassen
And they continued battling hand to hand,
For Juan very luckily ne'er saw it;
luckily - glücklicherweise, auf glückliche Weise, mit Glück, zum Glück
His temper not being under great command,
temper - Gereiztheit, Laune, Temperament, Anlassen, Ausheizen
If at that moment he had chanced to claw it,
claw - zerkratzen; Kralle, Fang (Vogelkralle), Klaue
Alfonso's days had not been in the land
Much longer."Think of husbands', lovers'lives!
And how ye may be doubly widows"wives!
doubly - zweifach; doppelt
Alfonso grappled to detain the foe,
grappled - gepackt; packen, erbeuten, anpacken; Handgemenge
foe - Feind
And Juan throttled him to get away,
throttled - erdrosselt; erdrosseln, drosseln; abdrosseln
And blood ('twas from the nose) began to flow;
At last, as they more faintly wrestling lay,
faintly - kaum, schwach, entfernt, leicht
wrestling - Ringkampf, Ringen; (wrestle); ringen
Juan contrived to give an awkward blow,
And then his only garment quite gave way;
garment - Kleidungsstück
He fled, like Joseph, leaving it; but there,
Joseph - Josef, Joseph, Josef, Joseph, Josef von Arimathäa
I doubt, all likeness ends between the pair.
likeness - Ähnlichkeit; Gestalt; Abbild
Lights came at length, and men, and maids, who found
An awkward spectacle their eyes before;
Antonia in hysterics, Julia swoon'd,
swoon - in Ohnmacht fallen; Ohnmacht, schwinden
Alfonso leaning, breathless, by the door;
breathless - atemlos
Some half-torn drapery scatter'd on the ground,
drapery - Drapierung; Vorhang
Some blood, and several footsteps, but no more:
Footsteps - Fußstapfen; Fußabdruck, Schritt
Juan the gate gain'd, turn'd the key about,
And liking not the inside, lock'd the out.
Here ends this canto."Need I sing, or say,
How Juan naked, favour'd by the night,
Who favours what she should not, found his way,
And reach'd his home in an unseemly plight?
unseemly - ungehörig; unpassend, unangebracht, unschicklich
The pleasant scandal which arose next day,
The nine days'wonder which was brought to light,
And how Alfonso sued for a divorce,
Were in the English newspapers, of course.
If you would like to see the whole proceedings,
The depositions, and the cause at full,
The names of all the witnesses, the pleadings
pleadings - Schriftsätze; flehentlich, Verteidigungsschrift, plädierend
Of counsel to nonsuit, or to annul,
nonsuit - keine Klage
annul - aufheben; annullieren
There's more than one edition, and the readings
readings - Lesungen; Lesen
Are various, but they none of them are dull;
The best is that in short-hand ta'en by Gurney,
Gurney - Rollbahre, Tragbahre, Trage
Who to Madrid on purpose made a journey.
But Donna Inez, to divert the train
Of one of the most circulating scandals
That had for centuries been known in Spain,
At least since the retirement of the Vandals,
Vandals - Vandalen; Vandale
First vow'd (and never had she vow'd in vain)
To Virgin Mary several pounds of candles;
And then, by the advice of some old ladies,
She sent her son to be shipp'd off from Cadiz.
She had resolved that he should travel through
All European climes, by land or sea,
To mend his former morals, and get new,
mend - reparieren, flicken
Especially in France and Italy
(At least this is the thing most people do).
Julia was sent into a convent: she
convent - Kloster
Grieved, but, perhaps, her feelings may be better
grieved - getrauert; weh tun, kränken, bekümmern; sich grämen (über)
Shown in the following copy of her Letter:"
'They tell me 'tis decided; you depart:
'Tis wise"'tis well, but not the less a pain;
I have no further claim on your young heart,
Mine is the victim, and would be again;
To love too much has been the only art
I used;"I write in haste, and if a stain
Be on this sheet, 'tis not what it appears;
My eyeballs burn and throb, but have no tears.
eyeballs - Augäpfel; Augapfel, nach Augenmaß abschätzen
throb - klopfen, schlagen, pochen, pulsieren, Pochen
'I loved, I love you, for this love have lost
State, station, heaven, mankind's, my own esteem,
esteem - Achtung, Ansehen, Wertschätzung, schätzen
And yet can not regret what it hath cost,
So dear is still the memory of that dream;
Yet, if I name my guilt, 'tis not to boast,
None can deem harshlier of me than I deem:
harshlier - härter; harsch
I trace this scrawl because I cannot rest"
scrawl - Sudelarbeit; kritzeln
I've nothing to reproach, or to request.
'Man's love is of man's life a thing apart,
'Tis woman's whole existence; man may range
The court, camp, church, the vessel, and the mart;
mart - Handelszentrum
Sword, gown, gain, glory, offer in exchange
Pride, fame, ambition, to fill up his heart,
And few there are whom these cannot estrange;
estrange - entfremden
Men have all these resources, we but one,
To love again, and be again undone.
'You will proceed in pleasure, and in pride,
Beloved and loving many; all is o'er
For me on earth, except some years to hide
My shame and sorrow deep in my heart's core;
These I could bear, but cannot cast aside
The passion which still rages as before"
And so farewell"forgive me, love me"No,
Farewell - Abschied nehmen; Lebewohl, Adieu, Abschied, Lebewohl sagen
That word is idle now"but let it go.
'My breast has been all weakness, is so yet;
But still I think I can collect my mind;
My blood still rushes where my spirit 's set,
As roll the waves before the settled wind;
My heart is feminine, nor can forget"
feminine - feminin, weiblich
To all, except one image, madly blind;
madly - wahnsinnig; irr, verrückt
So shakes the needle, and so stands the pole,
As vibrates my fond heart to my fix'd soul.
vibrates - vibriert; vibrieren, Vibration
'I have no more to say, but linger still,
And dare not set my seal upon this sheet,
And yet I may as well the task fulfil,
My misery can scarce be more complete:
I had not lived till now, could sorrow kill;
Death shuns the wretch who fain the blow would meet,
shuns - scheut; aus dem Weg gehen, ausweichen, meiden, scheuen
wretch - Unglückliche; das Wesen
And I must even survive this last adieu,
And bear with life, to love and pray for you!'
This note was written upon gilt-edged paper
gilt - vergoldet, vergoldete, vergolden; (gild) vergoldet, vergoldete
With a neat little crow-quill, slight and new:
crow - Krähe
quill - Kiel; Schreibfeder, Federkiel, Stift, Stachel
Her small white hand could hardly reach the taper,
It trembled as magnetic needles do,
And yet she did not let one tear escape her;
The seal a sun-flower; 'Elle vous suit partout,'
The motto cut upon a white cornelian;
motto - Motto, Wahlspruch
The wax was superfine, its hue vermilion.
hue - Farbe, Tönung, Geschrei, Farbton
vermilion - Zinnoberrot; Zinnober
This was Don Juan's earliest scrape; but whether
I shall proceed with his adventures is
Dependent on the public altogether;
We'll see, however, what they say to this:
Their favour in an author's cap 's a feather,
And no great mischief 's done by their caprice;
caprice - Launenhaftigkeit; Laune
And if their approbation we experience,
approbation - Zustimmung, Genehmigung, Billigung
Perhaps they'll have some more about a year hence.
My poem 's epic, and is meant to be
Divided in twelve books; each book containing,
With love, and war, a heavy gale at sea,
heavy gale - Sturmwind
A list of ships, and captains, and kings reigning,
New characters; the episodes are three:
A panoramic view of hell 's in training,
panoramic - Panoramablick
After the style of Virgil and of Homer,
So that my name of Epic 's no misnomer.
misnomer - falsche Bezeichnung; Fehlbenennung, Fehlbezeichnung
All these things will be specified in time,
With strict regard to Aristotle's rules,
The Vade Mecum of the true sublime,
Which makes so many poets, and some fools:
Prose poets like blank-verse, I'm fond of rhyme,
prose - Prosa
Good workmen never quarrel with their tools;
workmen - Handwerker; Arbeiter
quarrel - sich streiten, zanken
I've got new mythological machinery,
mythological - mythologisch
And very handsome supernatural scenery.
supernatural - übernatürlich
scenery - Landschaften; Landschaft; Kulisse
There's only one slight difference between
Me and my epic brethren gone before,
And here the advantage is my own, I ween
ween - hoffen
(Not that I have not several merits more,
But this will more peculiarly be seen);
peculiarly - eigentümlich
They so embellish, that 'tis quite a bore
embellish - bereichern, schmücken, verschönern, ausschmücken, verbrämen
Their labyrinth of fables to thread through,
labyrinth - Labyrinth
Whereas this story 's actually true.
If any person doubt it, I appeal
To history, tradition, and to facts,
To newspapers, whose truth all know and feel,
To plays in five, and operas in three acts;
All these confirm my statement a good deal,
But that which more completely faith exacts
Is that myself, and several now in Seville,
Saw Juan's last elopement with the devil.
elopement - Durchbrennen; Davonschleichen, Fortstehlen, Fortlaufen
If ever I should condescend to prose,
condescend - sich herablassen; herablassen; bevormunden
I'll write poetical commandments, which
poetical - poetisch
Commandments - Gebote; Gebot
Shall supersede beyond all doubt all those
That went before; in these I shall enrich
My text with many things that no one knows,
And carry precept to the highest pitch:
precept - Gebot, Vorschrift, Grundsatz, Maxime
I'll call the work 'Longinus o'er a Bottle,
Or, Every Poet his own Aristotle.'
Thou shalt believe in Milton, Dryden, Pope;
pope - Papst
Thou shalt not set up Wordsworth, Coleridge, Southey;
Because the first is crazed beyond all hope,
crazed - durchgeknallt; Fimmel
The second drunk, the third so quaint and mouthy:
quaint - malerisch; wunderlich, originell, anheimelnd
mouthy - mundfaul
With Crabbe it may be difficult to cope,
And Campbell's Hippocrene is somewhat drouthy:
drouthy - vertrocknet
Thou shalt not steal from Samuel Rogers, nor
Commit"flirtation with the muse of Moore.
flirtation - Flirten; Techtelmechtel (Flirt), Flirt
Thou shalt not covet Mr. Sotheby's Muse,
covet - begehren; sehnen, checkersehnen
His Pegasus, nor anything that 's his;
Pegasus - Pegasos, Pegasus, Pegasus
Thou shalt not bear false witness like 'the Blues'
(There's one, at least, is very fond of this);
Thou shalt not write, in short, but what I choose:
This is true criticism, and you may kiss"
Exactly as you please, or not,"the rod;
But if you don't, I'll lay it on, by G"d!
If any person should presume to assert
This story is not moral, first, I pray,
That they will not cry out before they're hurt,
Then that they'll read it o'er again, and say
(But, doubtless, nobody will be so pert)
doubtless - zweifelsfrei, zweifellos
pert - vorlaut; flott, lebhaft, schwungvoll, munter, keck
That this is not a moral tale, though gay;
Besides, in Canto Twelfth, I mean to show
twelfth - zwölften; zwölfte
The very place where wicked people go.
If, after all, there should be some so blind
To their own good this warning to despise,
despise - verachten
Led by some tortuosity of mind,
tortuosity - Verschlungenheit; Tortuosität
Not to believe my verse and their own eyes,
And cry that they 'the moral cannot find,'
I tell him, if a clergyman, he lies;
clergyman - Pfarrer, Pastor, Kleriker, Geistlicher
Should captains the remark, or critics, make,
They also lie too"under a mistake.
The public approbation I expect,
And beg they'll take my word about the moral,
Which I with their amusement will connect
(So children cutting teeth receive a coral);
coral - Korallen; Koralle
Meantime, they'll doubtless please to recollect
My epical pretensions to the laurel:
epical - episch
pretensions - Anmaßungen; Anspruch, Ăśberheblichkeit, Anmaßung
laurel - Lorbeer; Lorbeerkranz
For fear some prudish readers should grow skittish,
skittish - sprunghaft; scheu, schreckhaft, launisch, unberechenbar
I've bribed my grandmother's review"the British.
bribed - bestochen; Bestechungsgeld
I sent it in a letter to the Editor,
Who thank'd me duly by return of post"
by return of post - postwendend
I'm for a handsome article his creditor;
creditor - Gläubiger, Kreditor
Yet, if my gentle Muse he please to roast,
roast - braten; rösten; Braten; gebraten
And break a promise after having made it her,
Denying the receipt of what it cost,
And smear his page with gall instead of honey,
smear - Abstrich; schmieren; beschmieren; diffamieren, verleumden
gall - Galle
honey - Schatz; Honig
All I can say is"that he had the money.
I think that with this holy new alliance
I may ensure the public, and defy
All other magazines of art or science,
Daily, or monthly, or three monthly; I
Have not essay'd to multiply their clients,
Because they tell me 'twere in vain to try,
And that the Edinburgh Review and Quarterly
Edinburgh - Edinburg
quarterly - vierteljährlich, dreimonatlich, Vierung, quartalsweise
Treat a dissenting author very martyrly.
dissenting - abweichend; dissentieren, Dissens
martyrly - Märtyrisch
'Non ego hoc ferrem calida juventa
non - nicht..
Consule Planco,'Horace said, and so
consule - Konsule
Say I; by which quotation there is meant a
Hint that some six or seven good years ago
(Long ere I dreamt of dating from the Brenta)
I was most ready to return a blow,
And would not brook at all this sort of thing
brook - Bach
In my hot youth"when George the Third was King.
George - Georg
But now at thirty years my hair is grey
(I wonder what it will be like at forty?
I thought of a peruke the other day)"
peruke - Perücke
My heart is not much greener; and, in short, I
Have squander'd my whole summer while 'twas May,
squander - verschwenden, vergeuden, verprassen
And feel no more the spirit to retort; I
Have spent my life, both interest and principal,
And deem not, what I deem'd, my soul invincible.
invincible - unbesiegbar
No more"no more"Oh! never more on me
The freshness of the heart can fall like dew,
freshness - Frische
dew - tauen; Tau
Which out of all the lovely things we see
Extracts emotions beautiful and new,
Hived in our bosoms like the bag o'the bee:
hived - verselbständigt; Bienenstock
bosoms - Busen, Busen, Brust, der Busenfreund
Think'st thou the honey with those objects grew?
Alas! 'twas not in them, but in thy power
To double even the sweetness of a flower.
No more"no more"Oh! never more, my heart,
Canst thou be my sole world, my universe!
Once all in all, but now a thing apart,
Thou canst not be my blessing or my curse:
curse - verfluchen, fluchen, verdammen; Fluch
The illusion 's gone for ever, and thou art
Insensible, I trust, but none the worse,
insensible - unempfindlich
And in thy stead I've got a deal of judgment,
stead - Stelle
judgment - Urteil; Urteilsvermögen; Beurteilung; Richtspruch
Though heaven knows how it ever found a lodgment.
lodgment - Einreichung
My days of love are over; me no more
The charms of maid, wife, and still less of widow,
Can make the fool of which they made before,"
In short, I must not lead the life I did do;
The credulous hope of mutual minds is o'er,
credulous - leichtgläubig
The copious use of claret is forbid too,
copious - reichlich
claret - Rotwein, roter Bordeaux, weinrot, Bordeaux
So for a good old-gentlemanly vice,
gentlemanly - gentlemanlike
I think I must take up with avarice.
avarice - Geiz; Gier
Ambition was my idol, which was broken
idol - Idol, Götze
Before the shrines of Sorrow, and of Pleasure;
shrines - Schreine; Heiligtum
And the two last have left me many a token
token - Zeichen, Symbol, Andenken, Souvenir, Erinnerung, Jeton
O'er which reflection may be made at leisure:
Now, like Friar Bacon's brazen head, I've spoken,
friar - Mönch, Ordensbruder
bacon - Speck
brazen - schamlos; messingen, aus Messing, Messing-, metallisch, metallen
'Time is, Time was, Time 's past:'"a chymic treasure
chymic - chymisch
Is glittering youth, which I have spent betimes"
My heart in passion, and my head on rhymes.
What is the end of Fame? 'tis but to fill
A certain portion of uncertain paper:
uncertain - unsicher
Some liken it to climbing up a hill,
liken - vergleichen
Whose summit, like all hills, is lost in vapour;
vapour - Wasserdampf; der Dampf
For this men write, speak, preach, and heroes kill,
And bards burn what they call their 'midnight taper,'
bards - Barden; Barde
To have, when the original is dust,
A name, a wretched picture, and worse bust.
wretched - unglücklich; sehr schlecht, miserabel, wertlos
bust - Verhaftung; Pleite gehen, kaputt gehen; Busen, Büste
What are the hopes of man? Old Egypt's King
Cheops erected the first pyramid
pyramid - Pyramide
And largest, thinking it was just the thing
To keep his memory whole, and mummy hid;
mummy - Mumie, Mutti; Mama, Mami, Mutti
But somebody or other rummaging,
rummaging - durchwühlen, durchwühlen, wühlen, stöbern
Burglariously broke his coffin's lid:
coffin - Sarg, einsargen
lid - Deckel
Let not a monument give you or me hopes,
Since not a pinch of dust remains of Cheops.
pinch - kneifen, zwicken, schnappen, erwischen, Messerspitze, Prise
But I being fond of true philosophy,
Say very often to myself, 'Alas!
All things that have been born were born to die,
And flesh (which Death mows down to hay) is grass;
mows - mäht; die Mähmaschine
Hay - Heu
You've pass'd your youth not so unpleasantly,
unpleasantly - unangenehm
And if you had it o'er again"'twould pass"
So thank your stars that matters are no worse,
And read your Bible, sir, and mind your purse.'
Bible - Bibel
purse - Handtasche; Geldbörse, Geldbeutel
But for the present, gentle reader! and
Still gentler purchaser! the bard"that 's I"
purchaser - Einkäufer; Käufer, Kunde
Must, with permission, shake you by the hand,
And so 'Your humble servant, and good-b'ye!'
We meet again, if we should understand
Each other; and if not, I shall not try
Your patience further than by this short sample"
'Twere well if others follow'd my example.
'Go, little book, from this my solitude!
I cast thee on the waters"go thy ways!
And if, as I believe, thy vein be good,
The world will find thee after many days.'
When Southey's read, and Wordsworth understood,
I can't help putting in my claim to praise"
The four first rhymes are Southey's every line:
For God's sake, reader! take them not for mine.
O ye! who teach the ingenuous youth of nations,
Holland, France, England, Germany, or Spain,
I pray ye flog them upon all occasions,
flog - verhökern; peitschen
It mends their morals, never mind the pain:
The best of mothers and of educations
In Juan's case were but employ'd in vain,
Since, in a way that 's rather of the oddest, he
Became divested of his native modesty.
divested - veräußert; berauben, entziehen
modesty - Bescheidenheit; Sittsamkeit
Had he but been placed at a public school,
In the third form, or even in the fourth,
His daily task had kept his fancy cool,
daily task - Tagewerk
At least, had he been nurtured in the north;
nurtured - gehegt und gepflegt; Umsorgen
Spain may prove an exception to the rule,
But then exceptions always prove its worth"
A lad of sixteen causing a divorce
Puzzled his tutors very much, of course.
I can't say that it puzzles me at all,
If all things be consider'd: first, there was
His lady"mother, mathematical,
A"never mind; his tutor, an old ass;
tutor - Nachhilfelehrer; Privatunterricht geben; Lehrprogramm
ass - Arsch, Esel, Dummkopf
A pretty woman (that 's quite natural,
Or else the thing had hardly come to pass);
A husband rather old, not much in unity
With his young wife"a time, and opportunity.
Well"well, the world must turn upon its axis,
axis - Achse
And all mankind turn with it, heads or tails,
And live and die, make love and pay our taxes,
And as the veering wind shifts, shift our sails;
veering - (veer) drehen, umspringen; (veer) (veer) drehen, umspringen
The king commands us, and the doctor quacks us,
quacks - Quacksalber, Kurpfuscher, quaken; plappern
The priest instructs, and so our life exhales,
exhales - ausatmet; ausatmen
A little breath, love, wine, ambition, fame,
Fighting, devotion, dust,"perhaps a name.
I said that Juan had been sent to Cadiz"
A pretty town, I recollect it well"
'Tis there the mart of the colonial trade is
(Or was, before Peru learn'd to rebel),
Peru - Peru
And such sweet girls"I mean, such graceful ladies,
graceful - anmutig, ansprechend, elegant, graziös
Their very walk would make your bosom swell;
swell - anschwellen; Schwellen
I can't describe it, though so much it strike,
Nor liken it"I never saw the like:
An Arab horse, a stately stag, a barb
stately - stattlich
stag - Junggeselle; Hirsch, Hirschbock, Rothirsch, Fohlen
barb - Barbe; Widerhaken
New broke, a cameleopard, a gazelle,
cameleopard - Kameleopard
gazelle - Gazelle
No"none of these will do;"and then their garb!
garb - Gewandung; Tracht, Gewand
Their veil and petticoat"Alas! to dwell
petticoat - Petticoat; Unterrock
dwell - leben, verbleiben, wohnen, verweilen
Upon such things would very near absorb
A canto"then their feet and ankles,"well,
Thank Heaven I've got no metaphor quite ready
(And so, my sober Muse"come, let 's be steady"
Chaste Muse!"well, if you must, you must)"the veil
Thrown back a moment with the glancing hand,
While the o'erpowering eye, that turns you pale,
erpowering - ermächtigend
Flashes into the heart:"All sunny land
Of love! when I forget you, may I fail
To"say my prayers"but never was there plann'd
plann - planen
A dress through which the eyes give such a volley,
volley - Salve; Volley
Excepting the Venetian Fazzioli.
venetian - venezianisch; Venezianer, Venezianerin
But to our tale: the Donna Inez sent
Her son to Cadiz only to embark;
To stay there had not answer'd her intent,
But why?"we leave the reader in the dark"
'Twas for a voyage that the young man was meant,
As if a Spanish ship were Noah's ark,
ark - Arche
To wean him from the wickedness of earth,
wean - entwöhnen
wickedness - Bösartigkeit; Bosheit
And send him like a dove of promise forth.
Don Juan bade his valet pack his things
bade - geboten
valet - Kammerdiener, Putzer, Leibdiener
According to direction, then received
A lecture and some money: for four springs
He was to travel; and though Inez grieved
(As every kind of parting has its stings),
stings - sticht; Stachel, brennender Schmerz, Stich; schmerzlich treffen
She hoped he would improve"perhaps believed:
A letter, too, she gave (he never read it)
Of good advice"and two or three of credit.
In the mean time, to pass her hours away,
Brave Inez now set up a Sunday school
For naughty children, who would rather play
(Like truant rogues) the devil, or the fool;
rogues - Schurken; Schurke, Lümmel, Strolch, Vagabund, Landstreicher
Infants of three years old were taught that day,
Dunces were whipt, or set upon a stool:
dunces - Dummköpfe; Dummkopf, Schwachkopf, Dämel, Einfaltspinsel
whipt - gepeitscht
stool - Stuhl, Kot, Hocker
The great success of Juan's education,
Spurr'd her to teach another generation.
Juan embark'd"the ship got under way,
The wind was fair, the water passing rough:
A devil of a sea rolls in that bay,
As I, who've cross'd it oft, know well enough;
And, standing upon deck, the dashing spray
dashing - schneidig; Bindestrich, Gedankenstrich, Querstrich, Strich
spray - Sprühwasser, Gischt; bestäuben (bestäubt), sprühen, spritzen
Flies in one's face, and makes it weather-tough:
And there he stood to take, and take again,
His first"perhaps his last"farewell of Spain.
I can't but say it is an awkward sight
To see one's native land receding through
receding - zurückgehen; zurücktreten
The growing waters; it unmans one quite,
unmans - entmutigen, entmannen
Especially when life is rather new:
I recollect Great Britain's coast looks white,
Britain - Großbritannien {nt}
But almost every other country 's blue,
When gazing on them, mystified by distance,
mystified - verblüfft; verblüffen, irritieren
We enter on our nautical existence.
nautical - nautisch
So Juan stood, bewilder'd on the deck:
bewilder - verwirren, durcheinanderbringen
The wind sung, cordage strain'd, and sailors swore,
cordage - Tauwerk, Fasertauwerk
And the ship creak'd, the town became a speck,
creak - Knarren, Quietschen
speck - Fleckchen
From which away so fair and fast they bore.
The best of remedies is a beef-steak
steak - Steak, Beefsteak, Lendenschnitte
Against sea-sickness: try it, sir, before
sickness - Krankheit; Übelkeit
You sneer, and I assure you this is true,
sneer - spotten; Spott; grinsen, spötteln
For I have found it answer"so may you.
Don Juan stood, and, gazing from the stern,
stern - ernst, Heck
Beheld his native Spain receding far:
beheld - gesehen; betrachten, sehen, schauen, anschauen, ansehen
First partings form a lesson hard to learn,
partings - Abschiede; Abschied, Scheitel, Haarscheitel, qualifier
Even nations feel this when they go to war;
There is a sort of unexprest concern,
unexprest - Unerschrockenheit
A kind of shock that sets one's heart ajar:
ajar - angelehnt; halboffen, einen Spalt offen
At leaving even the most unpleasant people
most unpleasant - unangenehmste
And places, one keeps looking at the steeple.
steeple - Kirchturm
But Juan had got many things to leave,
His mother, and a mistress, and no wife,
So that he had much better cause to grieve
Than many persons more advanced in life;
And if we now and then a sigh must heave
heave - heben, hieven, werfen, wuchten, schleudern
At quitting even those we quit in strife,
No doubt we weep for those the heart endears"
That is, till deeper griefs congeal our tears.
congeal - erstarren; gerinnen, koagulieren
So Juan wept, as wept the captive Jews
captive - Gefangener, Gefangene
By Babel's waters, still remembering Sion:
I'd weep,"but mine is not a weeping Muse,
weeping - weinen; .; (weep) weinen
And such light griefs are not a thing to die on;
Young men should travel, if but to amuse
amuse - amüsieren, vergnügen, belustigen, erheitern
Themselves; and the next time their servants tie on
Behind their carriages their new portmanteau,
portmanteau - Handkoffer
Perhaps it may be lined with this my canto.
And Juan wept, and much he sigh'd and thought,
While his salt tears dropp'd into the salt sea,
'Sweets to the sweet'(I like so much to quote;
You must excuse this extract, 'tis where she,
The Queen of Denmark, for Ophelia brought
Denmark - Dänemark
Flowers to the grave); and, sobbing often, he
sobbing - Schluchzen; (sob); Huso
Reflected on his present situation,
And seriously resolved on reformation.
'Farewell, my Spain! a long farewell!'he cried,
'Perhaps I may revisit thee no more,
revisit - wieder besuchen
But die, as many an exiled heart hath died,
Of its own thirst to see again thy shore:
thirst - Durst; dürsten
Farewell, where Guadalquivir's waters glide!
glide - gleiten; gleiten lassen
Farewell, my mother! and, since all is o'er,
Farewell, too, dearest Julia!"(Here he drew
Her letter out again, and read it through.)
'And, oh! if e'er I should forget, I swear"
But that 's impossible, and cannot be"
Sooner shall this blue ocean melt to air,
Sooner shall earth resolve itself to sea,
Than I resign thine image, oh, my fair!
Or think of any thing excepting thee;
A mind diseased no remedy can physic
physic - physisch; Abführmittel
(Here the ship gave a lurch, and he grew sea-sick).
lurch - torkeln, taumeln
'Sooner shall heaven kiss earth (here he fell sicker),
O, Julia! what is every other wo?
(For God's sake let me have a glass of liquor;
liquor - Schnaps; Spirituose
Pedro, Battista, help me down below.)
Julia, my love! (you rascal, Pedro, quicker)"
rascal - Schlingel; Gauner, Strolch, Bösewicht, Schurke, Bengel
O, Julia! (this curst vessel pitches so)"
Beloved Julia, hear me still beseeching!'
(Here he grew inarticulate with retching.)
inarticulate - sprachlos, unfähig zu sprechen, undeutlich, unartikuliert
retching - Würgereiz; würgen
He felt that chilling heaviness of heart,
chilling - Abkühlung; Kälte verbreitend; (chill) Abkühlung; Kälte verbreitend
heaviness - Schwere
Or rather stomach, which, alas! attends,
Beyond the best apothecary's art,
apothecary - Apothekerin
The loss of love, the treachery of friends,
treachery - Verrat
Or death of those we dote on, when a part
dote - schwärmen, vernarrt sein, einen Narren fressen, verhätscheln
Of us dies with them as each fond hope ends:
No doubt he would have been much more pathetic,
pathetic - erbärmlich
But the sea acted as a strong emetic. I
emetic - emetisch; Emetikum, Brechmittel
Love 's a capricious power: I've known it hold
capricious - kapriziös, launenhaft, unberechenbar, schrullig
Out through a fever caused by its own heat,
But be much puzzled by a cough and cold,
cough - husten; Husten
And find a quincy very hard to treat;
Against all noble maladies he 's bold,
maladies - Krankheiten; Krankheit, Übel
But vulgar illnesses don't like to meet,
vulgar - vulgär, unfein, ungebildet, unanständig
Nor that a sneeze should interrupt his sigh,
sneeze - niesen; Niesen
Nor inflammations redden his blind eye.
inflammations - Entzündungen; Entzündung, Entzündung
redden - erröten
But worst of all is nausea, or a pain
nausea - Übelkeit; Ekel
About the lower region of the bowels;
bowels - Därme; Dickdarm, Darm, Inneres
Love, who heroically breathes a vein,
heroically - heldenhaft
Shrinks from the application of hot towels,
And purgatives are dangerous to his reign,
purgatives - Abführmittel; abführend
Sea-sickness death: his love was perfect, how else
Could Juan's passion, while the billows roar,
billows - Woge, wabern, wogen, bauschen
roar - brüllen; Tosen; Brüllen; Aufheulen
Resist his stomach, ne'er at sea before?
The ship, call'd the most holy 'Trinidada,'
Was steering duly for the port Leghorn;
Leghorn - Leghorn
For there the Spanish family Moncada
Were settled long ere Juan's sire was born:
They were relations, and for them he had a
Letter of introduction, which the morn
morn - Morgens; der Morgen
Of his departure had been sent him by
His Spanish friends for those in Italy.
His suite consisted of three servants and
A tutor, the licentiate Pedrillo,
licentiate - lizenziert
Who several languages did understand,
But now lay sick and speechless on his pillow,
speechless - sprachlos, fassungslos, stumm
And rocking in his hammock, long'd for land,
hammock - Hängematte; Bauminsel
His headache being increased by every billow;
billow - Woge; wabern, wogen, bauschen
And the waves oozing through the port-hole made
oozing - sickern, strotzen vor/von; Schlamm
His berth a little damp, and him afraid.
berth - Koje, Schlafplatz, Landungsplatz, Ladeplatz, Liegeplatz
damp - feucht; Feuchtigkeit; ersticken, dämpfen
'Twas not without some reason, for the wind
Increased at night, until it blew a gale;
And though 'twas not much to a naval mind,
Some landsmen would have look'd a little pale,
landsmen - Landsmänner; Landbewohner
For sailors are, in fact, a different kind:
At sunset they began to take in sail,
sunset - Sonnenuntergang; Lebensabend
For the sky show'd it would come on to blow,
And carry away, perhaps, a mast or so.
carry away - mitreißen, davontragen, abtragen
mast - Mast
At one o'clock the wind with sudden shift
Threw the ship right into the trough of the sea,
trough - Trog, Futtertrog, Mulde, Graben, Rinne, Dachrinne, Wellental
Which struck her aft, and made an awkward rift,
aft - achtern; hinten
rift - Riss, Spalte
Started the stern-post, also shatter'd the
Whole of her stern-frame, and, ere she could lift
Herself from out her present jeopardy,
jeopardy - Gefährdung; Gefahr, Risiko
The rudder tore away: 'twas time to sound
rudder - Ruder, Steuer, Steuerruder; (rud); Ruder, Steuer, Steuerruder
tore - gerissen; (to tear) zerreißen, reißen
The pumps, and there were four feet water found.
One gang of people instantly was put
Upon the pumps and the remainder set
To get up part of the cargo, and what not;
But they could not come at the leak as yet;
At last they did get at it really, but
Still their salvation was an even bet:
Salvation - Erlösung, Rettung
The water rush'd through in a way quite puzzling,
While they thrust sheets, shirts, jackets, bales of muslin,
thrust - Stoß, Stich, Vorstoß, Schub, Schubkraft
bales - bündeln; Ballen, Pack, Bündel
Into the opening; but all such ingredients
Would have been vain, and they must have gone down,
Despite of all their efforts and expedients,
expedients - Hilfsmittel; angebracht, opportun, hilfreich, passend
But for the pumps: I'm glad to make them known
To all the brother tars who may have need hence,
tars - teeren; Teer
For fifty tons of water were upthrown
By them per hour, and they had all been undone,
But for the maker, Mr. Mann, of London.
As day advanced the weather seem'd to abate,
abate - nachlassen; vermindern, verzehren (Rauch), verringern
And then the leak they reckon'd to reduce,
And keep the ship afloat, though three feet yet
afloat - schwimmend; schuldenfrei, über Wasser
Kept two hand and one chain-pump still in use.
The wind blew fresh again: as it grew late
A squall came on, and while some guns broke loose,
squall - schreien; Böe, Sturmböe
A gust"which all descriptive power transcends"
gust - Böe; Windstoß, Bö
descriptive - beschreibend
transcends - transzendiert; ubersteigen
Laid with one blast the ship on her beam ends.
There she lay motionless, and seem'd upset;
motionless - unbeweglich, reglos, bewegungslos
The water left the hold, and wash'd the decks,
And made a scene men do not soon forget;
For they remember battles, fires, and wrecks,
wrecks - Wracks; Wrack
Or any other thing that brings regret,
Or breaks their hopes, or hearts, or heads, or necks:
Thus drownings are much talk'd of by the divers,
drownings - Ertrinken
divers - Taucher, Taucherin
And swimmers, who may chance to be survivors.
swimmers - Schwimmer, Schwimmerin
Immediately the masts were cut away,
masts - Masten; Mast
Both main and mizen; first the mizen went,
mizen - Besanmast
The main-mast follow'd: but the ship still lay
Like a mere log, and baffled our intent.
baffled - verblüfft; verblüffen, verdutzen, verwirren, ratlos machen
Foremast and bowsprit were cut down, and they
foremast - Fockmast
bowsprit - Bugspriet
Eased her at last (although we never meant
To part with all till every hope was blighted),
And then with violence the old ship righted.
It may be easily supposed, while this
Was going on, some people were unquiet,
That passengers would find it much amiss
To lose their lives, as well as spoil their diet;
That even the able seaman, deeming his
able seaman - Gefreite (Marine)
Days nearly o'er, might be disposed to riot,
As upon such occasions tars will ask
For grog, and sometimes drink rum from the cask.
grog - Grog; Schamotte
rum - Rum
cask - Fass, Tonne
There's nought, no doubt, so much the spirit calms
As rum and true religion: thus it was,
Some plunder'd, some drank spirits, some sung psalms,
plunder - ausplündern, ausbeuten, Plünderung, Beute, Raubgut
Psalms - Psalmen; Psalm, Psalm
The high wind made the treble, and as bas
treble - verdreifachen; Stäbchen (beim Häkeln), dreifach
The hoarse harsh waves kept time; fright cured the qualms
hoarse - heiser
qualms - Gewissensbisse-p, Skrupel, de
Of all the luckless landsmen's sea-sick maws:
luckless - erfolglos; glücklos
maws - Maulwürfe; Labmagen
Strange sounds of wailing, blasphemy, devotion,
wailing - (to wail) jammern, wehklagen, klagen; (wail) (to wail) jammern
blasphemy - Blasphemie, Gotteslästerung
Clamour'd in chorus to the roaring ocean.
clamour - zetern; Geschrei, Aufschrei, Lärm
chorus - Chor; Refrain, Kehrreim, Chorus
roaring - brüllend; Gebrüll; (roar); brüllen; Tosen; Brüllen; Aufheulen
Perhaps more mischief had been done, but for
Our Juan, who, with sense beyond his years,
Got to the spirit-room, and stood before
It with a pair of pistols; and their fears,
pistols - Pistolen; Pistole, Faustfeuerwaffe, Zündpistole
As if Death were more dreadful by his door
more dreadful - schauderhaftere
Of fire than water, spite of oaths and tears,
oaths - Eide; Eid, Schwur, Eid, Fluch, erman:
Kept still aloof the crew, who, ere they sunk,
aloof - unnahbar; (ein Stück) entfernt, auf (etwas) Abstand
Thought it would be becoming to die drunk.
'Give us more grog,'they cried, 'for it will be
All one an hour hence.'Juan answer'd, 'No!
'Tis true that death awaits both you and me,
But let us die like men, not sink below
Like brutes;'"and thus his dangerous post kept he,
brutes - Bestien; Tier, brutaler Kerl, brutal, Vieh
And none liked to anticipate the blow;
And even Pedrillo, his most reverend tutor,
Was for some rum a disappointed suitor.
suitor - Freier, Liebeswerber
The good old gentleman was quite aghast,
aghast - verblüfft; bestürzt, zutiefst erschrocken, fassungslos
And made a loud and pious lamentation;
pious - fromm, pietätvoll, scheinheilig
lamentation - Wehklagen; Wehklage, Klage
Repented all his sins, and made a last
Irrevocable vow of reformation;
irrevocable - unwiderruflich
Nothing should tempt him more (this peril past)
peril - Gefahr, Risiko
To quit his academic occupation,
In cloisters of the classic Salamanca,
cloisters - Klöster; Kreuzgang, Kloster
To follow Juan's wake, like Sancho Panca.
But now there came a flash of hope once more;
Day broke, and the wind lull'd: the masts were gone,
The leak increased; shoals round her, but no shore,
shoals - Untiefen; Schar, Untiefe
The vessel swam, yet still she held her own.
They tried the pumps again, and though before
Their desperate efforts seem'd all useless grown,
A glimpse of sunshine set some hands to bale"
sunshine - Sonnenschein
bale - bündeln; Ballen, Pack, Bündel
The stronger pump'd, the weaker thrumm'd a sail.
thrumm - Summen
Under the vessel's keel the sail was past,
keel - Kiel
And for the moment it had some effect;
But with a leak, and not a stick of mast,
Nor rag of canvas, what could they expect?
But still 'tis best to struggle to the last,
'Tis never too late to be wholly wreck'd:
wreck - Wrack, Schrott, Schrotthaufen, Schrottkiste, Zusammenstoß
And though 'tis true that man can only die once,
'Tis not so pleasant in the Gulf of Lyons.
Gulf - Golf, Meerbusen
Lyons - Lyon
There winds and waves had hurl'd them, and from thence,
hurl - kotzen; schleudern
thence - von dort aus; daher
Without their will, they carried them away;
For they were forced with steering to dispense,
dispense - ausgeben, austeilen, verteilen, dosieren, ausstellen
And never had as yet a quiet day
On which they might repose, or even commence
A jurymast or rudder, or could say
The ship would swim an hour, which, by good luck,
Still swam"though not exactly like a duck.
Duck - untertauchen (in); Schiertuch, Ente, Segeltuch; kneifen
The wind, in fact, perhaps was rather less,
But the ship labour'd so, they scarce could hope
To weather out much longer; the distress
Was also great with which they had to cope
For want of water, and their solid mess
Was scant enough: in vain the telescope
scant - spärlich, gering, dürftig, knapp
telescope - Teleskop, Fernrohr
Was used"nor sail nor shore appear'd in sight,
Nought but the heavy sea, and coming night.
Again the weather threaten'd,"again blew
A gale, and in the fore and after hold
fore - vorn
Water appear'd; yet, though the people knew
All this, the most were patient, and some bold,
Until the chains and leathers were worn through
Of all our pumps:"a wreck complete she roll'd,
At mercy of the waves, whose mercies are
Like human beings during civil war.
beings - Wesen
Then came the carpenter, at last, with tears
Carpenter - Schreiner; Zimmermann, Zimmerfrau
In his rough eyes, and told the captain he
Could do no more: he was a man in years,
And long had voyaged through many a stormy sea,
stormy sea - aufgewühlte See
And if he wept at length, they were not fears
That made his eyelids as a woman's be,
eyelids - Augenlider; Augenlid
But he, poor fellow, had a wife and children,"
Two things for dying people quite bewildering.
bewildering - verwirrend; verwirren, durcheinanderbringen
The ship was evidently settling now
evidently - offensichtlich
Fast by the head; and, all distinction gone,
Some went to prayers again, and made a vow
Of candles to their saints"but there were none
To pay them with; and some look'd o'er the bow;
Some hoisted out the boats; and there was one
hoisted - hochgezogen; hochziehen, hissen, Hebezeug
That begg'd Pedrillo for an absolution,
absolution - Absolution
Who told him to be damn'd"in his confusion.
Some lash'd them in their hammocks; some put on
lash - Peitsche, Wimper; anbinden
hammocks - Hängematten; Hängematte, Bauminsel
Their best clothes, as if going to a fair;
Some cursed the day on which they saw the sun,
cursed - verflucht, verfluchte; (curs) verflucht, verfluchte
And gnash'd their teeth, and, howling, tore their hair;
gnash - knirschen
howling - brüllen, heulen, niederschreien; (howl); Heulen, jaulen
And others went on as they had begun,
Getting the boats out, being well aware
That a tight boat will live in a rough sea,
rough sea - hoher Seegang
Unless with breakers close beneath her lee.
breakers - Unterbrecher; Zwischenbau (Diagonal); Ă–ffnerkontakt am Relais
Lee - Windschatten, Lee, Schutz
The worst of all was, that in their condition,
Having been several days in great distress,
'Twas difficult to get out such provision
As now might render their long suffering less:
Men, even when dying, dislike inanition;
Their stock was damaged by the weather's stress:
Two casks of biscuit and a keg of butter
casks - Fässer; Fass
keg - ein Fass; Fass
Were all that could be thrown into the cutter.
But in the long-boat they contrived to stow
Stow - packen (verstauen)
Some pounds of bread, though injured by the wet;
Water, a twenty-gallon cask or so;
Six flasks of wine; and they contrived to get
flasks - Fläschchen; Flasche, Flachmann, Taschenflasche, Kolben, Flakon
A portion of their beef up from below,
And with a piece of pork, moreover, met,
pork - Schweinefleisch, Schwein
But scarce enough to serve them for a luncheon"
luncheon - Mittagessen; Lunch, Mittagsessen, Mittagsrunde
Then there was rum, eight gallons in a puncheon.
The other boats, the yawl and pinnace, had
Been stove in the beginning of the gale;
stove - einschlagen, Küchenherd, abwehren
And the long-boat's condition was but bad,
As there were but two blankets for a sail,
And one oar for a mast, which a young lad
Threw in by good luck over the ship's rail;
And two boats could not hold, far less be stored,
To save one half the people then on board.
'Twas twilight, and the sunless day went down
twilight - Dämmerung, Zwielicht, Halbdunkel
sunless - ohne Sonne; sonnenlos
Over the waste of waters; like a veil,
Which, if withdrawn, would but disclose the frown
Of one whose hate is mask'd but to assail,
assail - angreifen
Thus to their hopeless eyes the night was shown,
hopeless - hoffnungslos
And grimly darkled o'er the faces pale,
grimly - grimmig
And the dim desolate deep: twelve days had Fear
Been their familiar, and now Death was here.
Some trial had been making at a raft,
raft - Floß, Holzfloß
With little hope in such a rolling sea,
A sort of thing at which one would have laugh'd,
If any laughter at such times could be,
Unless with people who too much have quaff'd,
quaff - zechen
And have a kind of wild and horrid glee,
glee - Frohsinn; Fröhlichkeit
Half epileptical and half hysterical:"
epileptical - epileptisch
hysterical - hysterisch
Their preservation would have been a miracle.
At half-past eight o'clock, booms, hencoops, spars,
spars - Holme; (spar) Holm (Rotorblatt); (Spar) Holme; (spar) Holm (Rotorblatt)
And all things, for a chance, had been cast loose,
That still could keep afloat the struggling tars,
For yet they strove, although of no great use:
There was no light in heaven but a few stars,
The boats put off o'ercrowded with their crews;
ercrowded - überfüllt
She gave a heel, and then a lurch to port,
And, going down head foremost"sunk, in short.
foremost - vor allem
Then rose from sea to sky the wild farewell"
Then shriek'd the timid, and stood still the brave,
shriek - schreien; Kreischen
Then some leap'd overboard with dreadful yell,
overboard - über Bord
dreadful - furchtbar, schrecklich
As eager to anticipate their grave;
And the sea yawn'd around her like a hell,
And down she suck'd with her the whirling wave,
whirling - wirbelnd; (whirl) strudeln, wirbeln; (whirl); wirbeln, lschnell
Like one who grapples with his enemy,
grapples - Enterhaken; packen, erbeuten, anpacken; Handgemenge
And strives to strangle him before he die.
strangle - strangulieren, erwürgen
And first one universal shriek there rush'd,
Louder than the loud ocean, like a crash
Of echoing thunder; and then all was hush'd,
Save the wild wind and the remorseless dash
remorseless - erbarmungslos; unbarmherzig, hartherzig
Dash - Bindestrich, Gedankenstrich, Querstrich, Spurt, Sprint
Of billows; but at intervals there gush'd,
gush - sprudeln; Schwall, Flut, strömen, herausquellen, schwärmen
Accompanied with a convulsive splash,
convulsive - krampfhaft
splash - Spritzen; plätschern, platschen
A solitary shriek, the bubbling cry
solitary - einsam, einzeln
Of some strong swimmer in his agony.
swimmer - Schwimmer, Schwimmerin
agony - Qualen; Agonie, Qual, Pein, Todeskampf, Freudenausbruch
The boats, as stated, had got off before,
And in them crowded several of the crew;
And yet their present hope was hardly more
Than what it had been, for so strong it blew
There was slight chance of reaching any shore;
And then they were too many, though so few"
Nine in the cutter, thirty in the boat,
Were counted in them when they got afloat.
All the rest perish'd; near two hundred souls
perish - untergehen; verderben, schlecht werden, umkommen
Had left their bodies; and what 's worse, alas!
When over Catholics the ocean rolls,
Catholics - Katholiken; umfassend, allumfassend, universal
They must wait several weeks before a mass
Takes off one peck of purgatorial coals,
purgatorial - das Fegefeuer
Because, till people know what 's come to pass,
They won't lay out their money on the dead"
It costs three francs for every mass that 's said.
francs - Franc, Franken, Franken
Juan got into the long-boat, and there
Contrived to help Pedrillo to a place;
It seem'd as if they had exchanged their care,
For Juan wore the magisterial face
Which courage gives, while poor Pedrillo's pair
Of eyes were crying for their owner's case:
Battista; though (a name call'd shortly Tita),
Was lost by getting at some aqua-vita.
Pedro, his valet, too, he tried to save,
But the same cause, conducive to his loss,
conducive - förderlich
Left him so drunk, he jump'd into the wave
As o'er the cutter's edge he tried to cross,
And so he found a wine-and-watery grave;
watery - wässrig
They could not rescue him although so close,
Because the sea ran higher every minute,
And for the boat"the crew kept crowding in it.
A small old spaniel,"which had been Don Jose's,
spaniel - Spaniel
His father's, whom he loved, as ye may think,
For on such things the memory reposes
reposes - ruht; ruhen
With tenderness"stood howling on the brink,
tenderness - Zärtlichkeit
brink - Rande; Rand
Knowing (dogs have such intellectual noses!),
No doubt, the vessel was about to sink;
And Juan caught him up, and ere he stepp'd
Off, threw him in, then after him he leap'd.
He also stuff'd his money where he could
About his person, and Pedrillo's too,
Who let him do, in fact, whate'er he would,
Not knowing what himself to say, or do,
As every rising wave his dread renew'd;
But Juan, trusting they might still get through,
And deeming there were remedies for any ill,
Thus re-embark'd his tutor and his spaniel.
'Twas a rough night, and blew so stiffly yet,
stiffly - steif, kräftig
That the sail was becalm'd between the seas,
becalm - beruhigen
Though on the wave's high top too much to set,
They dared not take it in for all the breeze:
breeze - Brise, Hauch
Each sea curl'd o'er the stern, and kept them wet,
curl - locken; Locke
And made them bale without a moment's ease,
So that themselves as well as hopes were damp'd,
And the poor little cutter quickly swamp'd.
swamp - Sumpf, Moor, überfluten, überschwemmen
Nine souls more went in her: the long-boat still
Kept above water, with an oar for mast,
Two blankets stitch'd together, answering ill
stitch - Stich (Näh-), Stich (Schmerz); nähen, absteppen
Instead of sail, were to the oar made fast:
Though every wave roll'd menacing to fill,
menacing - bedrohlich; Landplage, androhen
And present peril all before surpass'd,
They grieved for those who perish'd with the cutter,
And also for the biscuit-casks and butter.
The sun rose red and fiery, a sure sign
fiery - feurig, Feuer
Of the continuance of the gale: to run
continuance - Fortbestand; Dauer
Before the sea until it should grow fine,
Was all that for the present could be done:
A few tea-spoonfuls of their rum and wine
spoonfuls - Löffelweise; Löffelvoll
Were served out to the people, who begun
To faint, and damaged bread wet through the bags,
faint - leise, schwach, undeutlich, ohnmächtig werden
And most of them had little clothes but rags.
rags - Fummel, Lumpen, Putzlappen, Unfug
They counted thirty, crowded in a space
Which left scarce room for motion or exertion;
They did their best to modify their case,
One half sate up, though numb'd with the immersion,
numb - taub, benommen, betäubt, gefühllos
While t'other half were laid down in their place
At watch and watch; thus, shivering like the tertian
Ague in its cold fit, they fill'd their boat,
ague - Schüttelfrost; Schüttelfrost
With nothing but the sky for a great coat.
'Tis very certain the desire of life
Prolongs it: this is obvious to physicians,
prolongs - verlängert; ausdehnen, verlängern, hinauszögern
When patients, neither plagued with friends nor wife,
plagued - geplagt; Pest, Plage, Seuche, Plage, Geißel, Plage, Quälgeist
Survive through very desperate conditions,
Because they still can hope, nor shines the knife
Nor shears of Atropos before their visions:
shears - abschneiden, schneiden, scheren, scheren, Scherkraft
Despair of all recovery spoils longevity,
longevity - Langlebigkeit, llange
And makes men miseries miseries of alarming brevity.
brevity - Kürze; Bündigkeit, Knappheit
'Tis said that persons living on annuities
annuities - Annuitäten; Annuität, Rente
Are longer lived than others,"God knows why,
Unless to plague the grantors,"yet so true it is,
That some, I really think, do never die;
Of any creditors the worst a Jew it is,
creditors - Gläubiger, Kreditor
And that 's their mode of furnishing supply:
furnishing - einrichten; Einrichtungsgegenstände
In my young days they lent me cash that way,
Which I found very troublesome to pay.
'Tis thus with people in an open boat,
They live upon the love of life, and bear
More than can be believed, or even thought,
And stand like rocks the tempest's wear and tear;
And hardship still has been the sailor's lot,
hardship - Härtefall; Härte, Not, Entbehrung, Mühsal
Since Noah's ark went cruising here and there;
She had a curious crew as well as cargo,
Like the first Old Greek privateer, the Argo.
Old Greek - Altgriechisch
privateer - Kaperschiff; Freibeuter
Argo - Argo
But man is a carnivorous production,
carnivorous - fleischfressend
And must have meals, at least one meal a day;
He cannot live, like woodcocks, upon suction,
woodcocks - Waldschnepfen; Waldschnepfe
suction - Saugen; Saugwirkung; lutschen
But, like the shark and tiger, must have prey;
Shark - Haifisch, Hai
tiger - Tiger
Although his anatomical construction
anatomical - anatomisch
Bears vegetables, in a grumbling way,
grumbling - Grummeln; murrend; (grumble); Gegrummel, Grummeln, Knurren
Your labouring people think beyond all question,
Beef, veal, and mutton, better for digestion.
veal - Kalbfleisch
mutton - Schaffleisch, Hammel, Hammelfleisch, Schöpsenfleisch
digestion - Verdauung
And thus it was with this our hapless crew;
hapless - unglücklich; unglückselig
For on the third day there came on a calm,
And though at first their strength it might renew,
And lying on their weariness like balm,
weariness - Müdigkeit
balm - Melisse, Balsam
Lull'd them like turtles sleeping on the blue
turtles - Schildkröten; Schildkröte
Of ocean, when they woke they felt a qualm,
qualm - Gewissensbisse; Skrupel, checkUnbehagen, checkBedenken
And fell all ravenously on their provision,
ravenously - gefräßig
Instead of hoarding it with due precision.
hoarding - hortend; (hoard) hortend
The consequence was easily foreseen"
foreseen - vorhersehbar; vorhersehen, voraussehen
They ate up all they had, and drank their wine,
ate up - verspeiste
In spite of all remonstrances, and then
remonstrances - Gegenargumente; Protest, Einspruch, Beschwerde
On what, in fact, next day were they to dine?
dine - speisen
They hoped the wind would rise, these foolish men!
And carry them to shore; these hopes were fine,
But as they had but one oar, and that brittle,
brittle - spröde, brüchig, bröckelig, mürbe
It would have been more wise to save their victual.
victual - Proviant
The fourth day came, but not a breath of air,
And Ocean slumber'd like an unwean'd child:
unwean - nicht abnehmen
The fifth day, and their boat lay floating there,
The sea and sky were blue, and clear, and mild"
With their one oar (I wish they had had a pair)
What could they do? and hunger's rage grew wild:
So Juan's spaniel, spite of his entreating,
Entreating - Bitten; ersuchen
Was kill'd and portion'd out for present eating.
On the sixth day they fed upon his hide,
fed - abgefütterte, gefüttert; (feed) abgefütterte, gefüttert
And Juan, who had still refused, because
refused - abgelehnt; Müll; abweisen, verweigern, abschlagen, ablehnen
The creature was his father's dog that died,
Now feeling all the vulture in his jaws,
vulture - Geier, Geierin, Aasgeier
jaws - Kiefer, Maul
With some remorse received (though first denied)
As a great favour one of the fore-paws,
paws - Pfoten; Tatze, Pfote, Pranke
Which he divided with Pedrillo, who
Devour'd it, longing for the other too.
devour - verschlingen, fressen, herunterschlingen, zerstören
The seventh day, and no wind"the burning sun
Blister'd and scorch'd, and, stagnant on the sea,
scorch - versengen; verbrennen; rasen
stagnant - stagniert; abgestanden; stagnierend
They lay like carcasses; and hope was none,
carcasses - Kadaver; Aas, Aase
Save in the breeze that came not; savagely
savagely - brutal
They glared upon each other"all was done,
glared - geblendet; Blendung, entrüstetes Starren
Water, and wine, and food,"and you might see
The longings of the cannibal arise
cannibal - Kannibale, emale
(Although they spoke not) in their wolfish eyes.
wolfish - wölfisch
At length one whisper'd his companion, who
Whisper'd another, and thus it went round,
And then into a hoarser murmur grew,
hoarser - heiserer; heiser
murmur - Rauschen, Murmeln, Gemurmel, Raunen, Herzgeräusch
An ominous, and wild, and desperate sound;
ominous - ominös
And when his comrade's thought each sufferer knew,
comrade - Kamerad; Genosse, Genossin
sufferer - leidet; Leider
'Twas but his own, suppress'd till now, he found:
And out they spoke of lots for flesh and blood,
And who should die to be his fellow's food.
But ere they came to this, they that day shared
Some leathern caps, and what remain'd of shoes;
leathern - ledern
And then they look'd around them and despair'd,
And none to be the sacrifice would choose;
At length the lots were torn up, and prepared,
But of materials that much shock the Muse"
Having no paper, for the want of better,
They took by force from Juan Julia's letter.
The lots were made, and mark'd, and mix'd, and handed,
In silent horror, and their distribution
Lull'd even the savage hunger which demanded,
savage - Wilde; wild, wüst, unbebaut, unbändig, rasend
Like the Promethean vulture, this pollution;
Promethean - Prometheus
None in particular had sought or plann'd it,
'Twas nature gnaw'd them to this resolution,
gnaw - nagen, kauen, knabbern, verfolgen
By which none were permitted to be neuter"
neuter - kastriert; neutral; neutrisch, sächlich, neuter, intransitiv
And the lot fell on Juan's luckless tutor.
He but requested to be bled to death:
The surgeon had his instruments, and bled
Pedrillo, and so gently ebb'd his breath,
Ebb - Ebbe; ebben, abebben
You hardly could perceive when he was dead.
He died as born, a Catholic in faith,
Catholic - Katholisch; umfassend, allumfassend, universal
Like most in the belief in which they're bred,
And first a little crucifix he kiss'd,
crucifix - Kruzifix
And then held out his jugular and wrist.
jugular - Halsader
The surgeon, as there was no other fee,
Had his first choice of morsels for his pains;
morsels - Leckerbissen; Happen
But being thirstiest at the moment, he
Preferr'd a draught from the fast-flowing veins:
draught - Tiefgang; Spielstein
Part was divided, part thrown in the sea,
And such things as the entrails and the brains
Regaled two sharks, who follow'd o'er the billow"
regaled - verwöhnt; königlich
sharks - Haie; Haifisch, Hai
The sailors ate the rest of poor Pedrillo.
The sailors ate him, all save three or four,
Who were not quite so fond of animal food;
animal food - Tierfutter
To these was added Juan, who, before
Refusing his own spaniel, hardly could
refusing - Müll; abweisen, verweigern, abschlagen, ablehnen
Feel now his appetite increased much more;
'Twas not to be expected that he should,
Even in extremity of their disaster,
extremity - Extremität, äußerstes Ende, Äußerste, Extremste
Dine with them on his pastor and his master.
'Twas better that he did not; for, in fact,
The consequence was awful in the extreme;
For they, who were most ravenous in the act,
ravenous - gefräßig
Went raging mad"Lord! how they did blaspheme!
blaspheme - blasphemieren, Gott lästern
And foam and roll, with strange convulsions rack'd,
foam - Schaum; Schaumgummi; schäumen
convulsions - Krämpfe; Konvulsion, Krampf
Drinking salt water like a mountain-stream,
Tearing, and grinning, howling, screeching, swearing,
screeching - Kreischen
And, with hyaena-laughter, died despairing.
hyaena - Hyäne
despairing - verzweifelt; verzweifeln, Verzweiflung
Their numbers were much thinn'd by this infliction,
thinn - dünn
infliction - Zufügung
And all the rest were thin enough, Heaven knows;
And some of them had lost their recollection,
Happier than they who still perceived their woes;
But others ponder'd on a new dissection,
As if not warn'd sufficiently by those
Who had already perish'd, suffering madly,
For having used their appetites so sadly.
And next they thought upon the master's mate,
As fattest; but he saved himself, because,
Besides being much averse from such a fate,
averse - abgeneigt
There were some other reasons: the first was,
He had been rather indisposed of late;
indisposed - unpässlich; untauglich machen
And that which chiefly proved his saving clause
Was a small present made to him at Cadiz,
By general subscription of the ladies.
Of poor Pedrillo something still remain'd,
But was used sparingly,"some were afraid,
sparingly - sparsam
And others still their appetites constrain'd,
constrain - zwingen;etw. einschränken
Or but at times a little supper made;
supper - Abendbrot; Abendessen
All except Juan, who throughout abstain'd,
abstain - verzichten; sich enthalten; abhalten
Chewing a piece of bamboo and some lead:
chewing - kauen
bamboo - Bambus, Bambusrohr
At length they caught two boobies and a noddy,
boobies - Möpse; Dussel, Tölpel, Dummkopf
noddy - Wackelpeter
And then they left off eating the dead body.
And if Pedrillo's fate should shocking be,
Remember Ugolino condescends
condescends - herablassen, bevormunden, herablassend behandeln, zustimmen
To eat the head of his arch-enemy
arch - Bogen
The moment after he politely ends
His tale: if foes be food in hell, at sea
'Tis surely fair to dine upon our friends,
When shipwreck's short allowance grows too scanty,
shipwreck - Schiffswrack; Schiffbruch
scanty - spärlich; dürftig, kärglich, knapp
Without being much more horrible than Dante.
more horrible - abscheulichere
And the same night there fell a shower of rain,
For which their mouths gaped, like the cracks of earth
When dried to summer dust; till taught by pain
Men really know not what good water 's worth;
If you had been in Turkey or in Spain,
turkey - Pute, Puter, Truthahn, Truthenne
Or with a famish'd boat's-crew had your berth,
famish - verhungern, hungern
Or in the desert heard the camel's bell,
camel - Kamel
You'd wish yourself where Truth is"in a well.
It pour'd down torrents, but they were no richer
torrents - Sturzbach, Sturzflut
Until they found a ragged piece of sheet,
ragged - zottig, dilettantisch, struppig, zerlumpt; (rag) zottig
Which served them as a sort of spongy pitcher,
spongy - schwammartig, schwammig
Pitcher - Werfer, Krug
And when they deem'd its moisture was complete
They wrung it out, and though a thirsty ditcher
wrung - gewrungen; abbringen, erzwingen
ditcher - Graben
Might not have thought the scanty draught so sweet
As a full pot of porter, to their thinking
They ne'er till now had known the joys of drinking.
And their baked lips, with many a bloody crack,
bloody - blutig, blutbefleckt
Suck'd in the moisture, which like nectar stream'd;
nectar - Nektar
Their throats were ovens, their swoln tongues were black,
As the rich man's in hell, who vainly scream'd
To beg the beggar, who could not rain back
beggar - Bettler, Bettlerin
A drop of dew, when every drop had seem'd
To taste of heaven"If this be true, indeed
Some Christians have a comfortable creed.
There were two fathers in this ghastly crew,
ghastly - geisterhaft; grässlich, gespenstisch, haarsträubend
And with them their two sons, of whom the one
Was more robust and hardy to the view,
hardy - abgehärtet, widerstandsfähig
But he died early; and when he was gone,
His nearest messmate told his sire, who threw
messmate - Schüsselgenosse, Tischgenosse, Mitesser
One glance at him, and said, 'Heaven's will be done!
I can do nothing,'and he saw him thrown
Into the deep without a tear or groan.
The other father had a weaklier child,
Of a soft cheek and aspect delicate;
But the boy bore up long, and with a mild
And patient spirit held aloof his fate;
Little he said, and now and then he smiled,
As if to win a part from off the weight
He saw increasing on his father's heart,
With the deep deadly thought that they must part.
And o'er him bent his sire, and never raised
His eyes from off his face, but wiped the foam
From his pale lips, and ever on him gazed,
And when the wish'd-for shower at length was come,
And the boy's eyes, which the dull film half glazed,
glazed - glasiert; Glasur, Lasur, Reif, glasieren, lasieren
Brighten'd, and for a moment seem'd to roam,
brighten - aufhellen; schönen; aufhellen
roam - durchstreifen; wandern, umherziehen
He squeezed from out a rag some drops of rain
Into his dying child's mouth"but in vain.
The boy expired"the father held the clay,
And look'd upon it long, and when at last
Death left no doubt, and the dead burthen lay
burthen - Bürde
Stiff on his heart, and pulse and hope were past,
He watch'd it wistfully, until away
wistfully - wehmütig
'Twas borne by the rude wave wherein 'twas cast;
wherein - worin
Then he himself sunk down all dumb and shivering,
sunk down - zusammen gesunken, zusammengesunken [alt]
And gave no sign of life, save his limbs quivering.
quivering - zitternd; zittern
Now overhead a rainbow, bursting through
overhead - von oben, darüber, Überkopf-
The scattering clouds, shone, spanning the dark sea,
scattering - Streuung, Zerstreuung; (scatter); zerstreuen, verstreuen
Resting its bright base on the quivering blue;
And all within its arch appear'd to be
Clearer than that without, and its wide hue
Wax'd broad and waving, like a banner free,
Then changed like to a bow that 's bent, and then
Forsook the dim eyes of these shipwreck'd men.
forsook - aufgegeben; aufgeben
It changed, of course; a heavenly chameleon,
chameleon - Chamäleon
The airy child of vapour and the sun,
airy - luftig; belüftet, gelüftet, zugig, umweht
Brought forth in purple, cradled in vermilion,
cradled - gewiegt; Wiege, Wiege, Wiege, wiegen
Baptized in molten gold, and swathed in dun,
baptized - getauft; taufen, taufen
swathed - ummantelt; einwickeln
dun - mahnen
Glittering like crescents o'er a Turk's pavilion,
crescents - Halbmonde; Mondsichel, Hörnchen
Turk - Türke, Türkin
pavilion - Pavillon
And blending every colour into one,
Just like a black eye in a recent scuffle
(For sometimes we must box without the muffle).
muffle - Muffel; umhüllen, einhüllen
Our shipwreck'd seamen thought it a good omen"
omen - Omen
It is as well to think so, now and then;
'Twas an old custom of the Greek and Roman,
And may become of great advantage when
Folks are discouraged; and most surely no men
Had greater need to nerve themselves again
Than these, and so this rainbow look'd like hope"
Quite a celestial kaleidoscope.
kaleidoscope - Kaleidoskop
About this time a beautiful white bird,
Webfooted, not unlike a dove in size
And plumage (probably it might have err'd
plumage - Gefieder, Vogelgefieder, Federkleid, Federschmuck
Upon its course), pass'd oft before their eyes,
And tried to perch, although it saw and heard
perch - Vogelstange; Barsch
The men within the boat, and in this guise
guise - Aufmachung; Gewand (fig.), Erscheinung, Gestalt
It came and went, and flutter'd round them till
flutter - flattern; wedeln
Night fell: this seem'd a better omen still.
But in this case I also must remark,
'Twas well this bird of promise did not perch,
Because the tackle of our shatter'd bark
Was not so safe for roosting as a church;
roosting - schlafend; Schlafplatz; schlafen
And had it been the dove from Noah's ark,
Returning there from her successful search,
Which in their way that moment chanced to fall,
They would have eat her, olive-branch and all.
olive - Oliven; Olive, olivfarben, olivfarbig
With twilight it again came on to blow,
But not with violence; the stars shone out,
The boat made way; yet now they were so low,
They knew not where nor what they were about;
Some fancied they saw land, and some said 'No!'
The frequent fog-banks gave them cause to doubt"
Fog - umnebeln, verschleiern; (dicker) Nebel, Nebel
Some swore that they heard breakers, others guns,
And all mistook about the latter once.
As morning broke, the light wind died away,
When he who had the watch sung out and swore,
If 'twas not land that rose with the sun's ray,
He wish'd that land he never might see more;
And the rest rubb'd their eyes and saw a bay,
Or thought they saw, and shaped their course for shore;
For shore it was, and gradually grew
Distinct, and high, and palpable to view.
palpable - spürbar; greifbar
And then of these some part burst into tears,
And others, looking with a stupid stare,
Could not yet separate their hopes from fears,
And seem'd as if they had no further care;
While a few pray'd (the first time for some years)"
And at the bottom of the boat three were
Asleep: they shook them by the hand and head,
And tried to awaken them, but found them dead.
The day before, fast sleeping on the water,
They found a turtle of the hawk's-bill kind,
Turtle - Schildkröte
And by good fortune, gliding softly, caught her,
gliding - Segelfliegen; Segelflug
softly - sachte; leise
Which yielded a day's life, and to their mind
Proved even still a more nutritious matter,
more nutritious - nahrhaftere
Because it left encouragement behind:
They thought that in such perils, more than chance
perils - Gefahren; Gefahr, Risiko
Had sent them this for their deliverance.
deliverance - Auslieferung, Abgabe, Erlösung, Befreiung
The land appear'd a high and rocky coast,
Rocky - felsig
And higher grew the mountains as they drew,
Set by a current, toward it: they were lost
toward - zu, in Richtung, nach, auf
In various conjectures, for none knew
conjectures - Vermutungen; Vermutung, Verdacht, Mutmaßung, Vermutung
To what part of the earth they had been tost,
So changeable had been the winds that blew;
changeable - veränderbar; änderbar, veränderlich, wechselhaft, wandelbar
Some thought it was Mount AEtna, some the highlands,
highlands - Hochland
Of Candia, Cyprus, Rhodes, or other islands.
Cyprus - Zypern
Meantime the current, with a rising gale,
Still set them onwards to the welcome shore,
onwards - weiter; vorwärts
Like Charon's bark of spectres, dull and pale:
Charon - Charon
spectres - Gespenster; Schreckgespenst, Gespenst
Their living freight was now reduced to four,
freight - verfrachten; Fracht, Frachtgut
And three dead, whom their strength could not avail
avail - zur Verfügung; ausnutzen; helfen, nützen, Erfolg
To heave into the deep with those before,
Though the two sharks still follow'd them, and dash'd
The spray into their faces as they splash'd.
Famine, despair, cold, thirst, and heat, had done
Their work on them by turns, and thinn'd them to
Such things a mother had not known her son
Amidst the skeletons of that gaunt crew;
amidst - inmitten von
skeletons - Skelette; Not-, Gerippe, provisorisch, Knochengerüst
gaunt - knochig, dünn, hager, mager, abgemagert
By night chill'd, by day scorch'd, thus one by one
chill - chillen; Mutlosigkeit, Frostgefühl
They perish'd, until wither'd to these few,
wither - verwelken; welken, verblühen, verdorren
But chiefly by a species of self-slaughter,
In washing down Pedrillo with salt water.
As they drew nigh the land, which now was seen
nigh - naht; nahe, nah bei, beinahe, nahezu
Unequal in its aspect here and there,
unequal - ungleich
They felt the freshness of its growing green,
That waved in forest-tops, and smooth'd the air,
And fell upon their glazed eyes like a screen
From glistening waves, and skies so hot and bare"
glistening - glitzern, glänzen, gleißen
Lovely seem'd any object that should sweep
Away the vast, salt, dread, eternal deep.
The shore look'd wild, without a trace of man,
And girt by formidable waves; but they
girt - Umfang, einfassen, gegürtet; (gird) Umfang, einfassen, gegürtet
formidable - Beeindruckend; respekteinflößend, furchteinflößend
Were mad for land, and thus their course they ran,
Though right ahead the roaring breakers lay:
A reef between them also now began
reef - Segel reffen; Riff
To show its boiling surf and bounding spray,
surf - Brandung; wellenreiten, surfen
bounding - Begrenzung; Sprung
But finding no place for their landing better,
They ran the boat for shore,"and overset her.
overset - übersehen
But in his native stream, the Guadalquivir,
Juan to lave his youthful limbs was wont;
lave - lavieren; waschen
youthful - jugendlich, jung
wont - nicht
And having learnt to swim in that sweet river,
Had often turn'd the art to some account:
A better swimmer you could scarce see ever,
He could, perhaps, have pass'd the Hellespont,
Hellespont - Hellespont
As once (a feat on which ourselves we prided)
Leander, Mr. Ekenhead, and I did.
So here, though faint, emaciated, and stark,
emaciated - ausgemergelt; abmagern, de
He buoy'd his boyish limbs, and strove to ply
buoy - Boje, Tonne, aufbojen, flott erhalten
boyish - jungenhaft, knabenhaft
ply - Windung (Technik), Strähne, Kordlage; handhaben, betreiben
With the quick wave, and gain, ere it was dark,
The beach which lay before him, high and dry:
The greatest danger here was from a shark,
That carried off his neighbour by the thigh;
thigh - Oberschenkel
As for the other two, they could not swim,
So nobody arrived on shore but him.
Nor yet had he arrived but for the oar,
Which, providentially for him, was wash'd
providentially - in der Vorsehung
Just as his feeble arms could strike no more,
And the hard wave o'erwhelm'd him as 'twas dash'd
erwhelm - erwhelmt
Within his grasp; he clung to it, and sore
The waters beat while he thereto was lash'd;
thereto - dazu
At last, with swimming, wading, scrambling, he
wading - watend; (wad) watend
scrambling - scrambling, kletternd, Scrambling
Roll'd on the beach, half-senseless, from the sea:
senseless - empfindungslos, ohne Gefühl, ohnmächtig, bewusstlos
There, breathless, with his digging nails he clung
Fast to the sand, lest the returning wave,
From whose reluctant roar his life he wrung,
Should suck him back to her insatiate grave:
insatiate - unersättlich
And there he lay, full length, where he was flung,
flung - geschleudert; Affäre (Liebesaffäre)
Before the entrance of a cliff-worn cave,
With just enough of life to feel its pain,
And deem that it was saved, perhaps in vain.
With slow and staggering effort he arose,
staggering - taumelnd, wankend, torkelnd; (stagger); taumelnd, wankend
But sunk again upon his bleeding knee
And quivering hand; and then he look'd for those
Who long had been his mates upon the sea;
But none of them appear'd to share his woes,
Save one, a corpse, from out the famish'd three,
corpse - Leiche, Leichnam
Who died two days before, and now had found
An unknown barren beach for burial ground.
barren - steril, unfruchtbar, dürr, karg, ausgetrocknet
burial ground - Entsorgungsplatz
And as he gazed, his dizzy brain spun fast,
dizzy - schwindelig, schwindelerregend, schwindlige
And down he sunk; and as he sunk, the sand
Swam round and round, and all his senses pass'd:
He fell upon his side, and his stretch'd hand
Droop'd dripping on the oar (their jurymast),
droop - durchhängen, herabhängen, herunterhängen, herabsinken
dripping - tropft; Bratenfett; (drip) tropft; Bratenfett
And, like a wither'd lily, on the land
Lily - Lilie
His slender frame and pallid aspect lay,
pallid - fahl, bleich, blass
As fair a thing as e'er was form'd of clay.
How long in his damp trance young Juan lay
trance - Trance
He knew not, for the earth was gone for him,
And Time had nothing more of night nor day
For his congealing blood, and senses dim;
congealing - erstarren, gerinnen, koagulieren
And how this heavy faintness pass'd away
faintness - Ohnmacht; Schwäche, Mattigkeit, Mattheit, Verblasstheit
He knew not, till each painful pulse and limb,
And tingling vein, seem'd throbbing back to life,
tingling - Kribbeln; prickelnd, klingend; (tingle); kribbeln, prickeln
throbbing - Pochen; klopfend; (throb); klopfen, schlagen, pochen, pulsieren
For Death, though vanquish'd, still retired with strife.
vanquish - bezwingen; besiegen
His eyes he open'd, shut, again unclosed,
unclosed - unverschlossen; eröffnen, öffnen
For all was doubt and dizziness; he thought
dizziness - Schwindel, Schwindelgefühl, Schwindelanfall, Benommenheit
He still was in the boat and had but dozed,
dozed - gedöst; Halbschlaf
And felt again with his despair o'erwrought,
And wish'd it death in which he had reposed;
reposed - aufbewahrt; ruhen
And then once more his feelings back were brought,
And slowly by his swimming eyes was seen
A lovely female face of seventeen.
'Twas bending dose o'er his, and the small mouth
Seem'd almost prying into his for breath;
And chafing him, the soft warm hand of youth
chafing - Scheuern; Reibungswärme, Schürfwunde, Verschleiß, Abnutzung
Recall'd his answering spirits back from death;
And, bathing his chill temples, tried to soothe
soothe - beruhigen, Wogen glätten, mildern, besänftigen
Each pulse to animation, till beneath
Its gentle touch and trembling care, a sigh
trembling - Zittern, Beben; (tremble); zittern; Zittern
To these kind efforts made a low reply.
Then was the cordial pour'd, and mantle flung
cordial - herzlich; Sirup; Likör
mantle - Mantel, Hülle, Umhüllung, Glühstrumpf, Hirnrinde
Around his scarce-clad limbs; and the fair arm
Raised higher the faint head which o'er it hung;
And her transparent cheek, all pure and warm,
Pillow'd his death-like forehead; then she wrung
His dewy curls, long drench'd by every storm;
dewy - taufrisch; frisch, taufeucht
drench - durchnässen; Regenguss
And watch'd with eagerness each throb that drew
eagerness - Ungeduld; Eifer
A sigh from his heaved bosom"and hers, too.
heaved - geworfen; heben, hieven, werfen, wuchten, schleudern
And lifting him with care into the cave,
The gentle girl and her attendant,"one
attendant - Betreuer; Begleiter, Wächter, Aufpasser, Aufseher
Young, yet her elder, and of brow less grave,
And more robust of figure,"then begun
To kindle fire, and as the new flames gave
kindle - anzünden
Light to the rocks that roof'd them, which the sun
Had never seen, the maid, or whatsoe'er
She was, appear'd distinct, and tall, and fair.
Her brow was overhung with coins of gold,
overhung - überhängend; überhängen, Ăśberhang; hervorstehen
That sparkled o'er the auburn of her hair"
sparkled - funkelte; funkeln
Auburn - Rotbraun, Kastanienbraun, rötlichbraun
Her clustering hair, whose longer locks were roll'd
In braids behind; and though her stature were
braids - Zöpfe; Litze; flechten; Flechte, Paspel, Zopf
Even of the highest for a female mould,
mould - Schimmel; Heizform, Form; Gussform, Gießform, Moder; formen
They nearly reach'd her heel; and in her air
There was a something which bespoke command,
bespoke - Maßgeschneidert; besprechen, diskutieren, mitteilen
As one who was a lady in the land.
Her hair, I said, was auburn; but her eyes
Were black as death, their lashes the same hue,
lashes - Wimpern; Peitsche, Wimper; anbinden
Of downcast length, in whose silk shadow lies
Deepest attraction; for when to the view
Forth from its raven fringe the full glance flies,
raven - Rabe
fringe - Fransen; Franse, Saum, Einfassung, Rand, Peripherie, Randgruppe
Ne'er with such force the swiftest arrow flew;
swiftest - am schnellsten; schnell, Segler, Garnwinde
'Tis as the snake late coil'd, who pours his length,
coil - Wendel, Spule, Wicklung; aufwickeln
And hurls at once his venom and his strength.
hurls - schleudert; schleudern
venom - Gift, Galle
Her brow was white and low, her cheek's pure dye
dye - Farbstoff; färben (Haar, Stoff)
Like twilight rosy still with the set sun;
rosy - rosig, rosenfarbig
Short upper lip"sweet lips! that make us sigh
Ever to have seen such; for she was one
Fit for the model of a statuary
statuary - Bildhauerei; Bildhauer, Bildhauerkunst
(A race of mere impostors, when all 's done"
impostors - Hochstapler, Betrüger
I've seen much finer women, ripe and real,
ripe - reif
Than all the nonsense of their stone ideal).
I'll tell you why I say so, for 'tis just
One should not rail without a decent cause:
There was an Irish lady, to whose bust
I ne'er saw justice done, and yet she was
A frequent model; and if e'er she must
Yield to stern Time and Nature's wrinkling laws,
wrinkling - Faltenbildung; sich runzeln, runzlig (runzelig) werden, knittern
They will destroy a face which mortal thought
Ne'er compass'd, nor less mortal chisel wrought.
chisel - schummeln, meißeln; Meißel, Stemmeisen, Beitel
And such was she, the lady of the cave:
Her dress was very different from the Spanish,
Simpler, and yet of colours not so grave;
For, as you know, the Spanish women banish
banish - verbannen, herauswerfen, vertreiben
Bright hues when out of doors, and yet, while wave
hues - Schattierungen; Farbe, Tönung, Geschrei, Farbton
Around them (what I hope will never vanish)
The basquina and the mantilla, they
mantilla - Mantilla, Mantille
Seem at the same time mystical and gay.
mystical - mystisch
But with our damsel this was not the case:
damsel - Mädchen, Jungfrau
Her dress was many-colour'd, finely spun;
finely - fein
Her locks curl'd negligently round her face,
negligently - fahrlässig
But through them gold and gems profusely shone:
gems - Edelsteine; Edelstein, Juwel
profusely - ausgiebig
Her girdle sparkled, and the richest lace
girdle - Gürtel, Hüfthalter
Flow'd in her veil, and many a precious stone
precious stone - Edelstein
Flash'd on her little hand; but, what was shocking,
Her small snow feet had slippers, but no stocking.
The other female's dress was not unlike,
But of inferior materials: she
inferior - untergeordnet, nachgeordnet, unterlegen, tiefer, minderwertig
Had not so many ornaments to strike,
ornaments - Ornamente; Verzierung, musikalische Verzierung
Her hair had silver only, bound to be
Her dowry; and her veil, in form alike,
dowry - Aussteuer; Mitgift, Brautschatz
Was coarser; and her air, though firm, less free;
coarser - gröber; grob, grobkörnig, grob, grob, derb, primitiv
Her hair was thicker, but less long; her eyes
As black, but quicker, and of smaller size.
And these two tended him, and cheer'd him both
With food and raiment, and those soft attentions,
raiment - Gewand; Kleidung
Which are (as I must own) of female growth,
And have ten thousand delicate inventions:
They made a most superior mess of broth,
broth - Brühe, Suppe
A thing which poesy but seldom mentions,
But the best dish that e'er was cook'd since Homer's
Achilles ordered dinner for new comers.
Achilles - Achilleus
I'll tell you who they were, this female pair,
Lest they should seem princesses in disguise;
Besides, I hate all mystery, and that air
Of clap-trap which your recent poets prize;
And so, in short, the girls they really were
They shall appear before your curious eyes,
Mistress and maid; the first was only daughter
Of an old man who lived upon the water.
A fisherman he had been in his youth,
fisherman - Fischer, Fischerin, Angler, Anglerin, Fischereiboot
And still a sort of fisherman was he;
But other speculations were, in sooth,
Added to his connection with the sea,
Perhaps not so respectable, in truth:
respectable - respektabel; angesehen, geachtet
A little smuggling, and some piracy,
smuggling - Schmuggel; (smuggle); schmuggeln
piracy - Piraterie, Seeräuberei, Raubkopieren; Raubkopie, Raubdruck
Left him, at last, the sole of many masters
Of an ill-gotten million of piastres.
gotten - bekommen
piastres - Piaster, Piaster
A fisher, therefore, was he,"though of men,
fisher - Fischer
Like Peter the Apostle,"and he fish'd
Peter - Peter; Petrus; (Der 1./2. Brief des) Petrus, checkPetr
apostle - Apostel
For wandering merchant-vessels, now and then,
merchant-vessels - (merchant vessel) Kauffahrer
And sometimes caught as many as he wish'd;
The cargoes he confiscated, and gain
confiscated - beschlagnahmt; beschlagnahmen, konfiszieren
He sought in the slave-market too, and dish'd
Full many a morsel for that Turkish trade,
morsel - ein Häppchen; Happen
Turkish - Türkisch
By which, no doubt, a good deal may be made.
He was a Greek, and on his isle had built
Isle - Insel; Eiland
(One of the wild and smaller Cyclades)
Cyclades - Kykladen
A very handsome house from out his guilt,
And there he lived exceedingly at ease;
Heaven knows what cash he got or blood he spilt,
A sad old fellow was he, if you please;
But this I know, it was a spacious building,
spacious - geräumig; weiträumig
Full of barbaric carving, paint, and gilding.
barbaric - barbarisch
gilding - Vergolden; Blattgold; Vergoldung; (gild); Vergolden; Blattgold; Vergoldung
He had an only daughter, call'd Haidee,
The greatest heiress of the Eastern Isles;
heiress - Erbin
Isles - Eiland
Besides, so very beautiful was she,
Her dowry was as nothing to her smiles:
Still in her teens, and like a lovely tree
She grew to womanhood, and between whiles
womanhood - Weiblichkeit, Fraulichkeit, Frausein, alle Frauen
Rejected several suitors, just to learn
How to accept a better in his turn.
And walking out upon the beach, below
The cliff, towards sunset, on that day she found,
Insensible,"not dead, but nearly so,"
Don Juan, almost famish'd, and half drown'd;
But being naked, she was shock'd, you know,
Yet deem'd herself in common pity bound,
As far as in her lay, 'to take him in,
A stranger'dying, with so white a skin.
But taking him into her father's house
Was not exactly the best way to save,
But like conveying to the cat the mouse,
Or people in a trance into their grave;
Because the good old man had so much 'nous,'
Unlike the honest Arab thieves so brave,
He would have hospitably cured the stranger,
hospitably - gastfreundlich
And sold him instantly when out of danger.
And therefore, with her maid, she thought it best
(A virgin always on her maid relies)
To place him in the cave for present rest:
And when, at last, he open'd his black eyes,
Their charity increased about their guest;
And their compassion grew to such a size,
It open'd half the turnpike-gates to heaven
(St. Paul says, 'tis the toll which must be given).
Paul - Paulus, Paul
They made a fire,"but such a fire as they
Upon the moment could contrive with such
contrive - ausdenken; ersinnen; entwerfen; bewerkstelligen
Materials as were cast up round the bay,"
Some broken planks, and oars, that to the touch
planks - Bretter; Planke, Schwerpunkt
oars - Ruder
Were nearly tinder, since so long they lay
tinder - Zunder
A mast was almost crumbled to a crutch;
crumbled - zerkrümelt; bröckeln, zerbröckeln, krümeln, zerkrümeln, Crumble
crutch - Krücke; Stütze
But, by God's grace, here wrecks were in such plenty,
That there was fuel to have furnish'd twenty.
furnish - möblieren, einrichten, ausrüsten
He had a bed of furs, and a pelisse,
For Haidee stripped her sables off to make
sables - Zobel, Zobel, Schwarz, schwarz
His couch; and, that he might be more at ease,
couch - Liege
And warm, in case by chance he should awake,
They also gave a petticoat apiece,
apiece - jedes einzelne, je Stück, pro Stück
She and her maid"and promised by daybreak
daybreak - Tagesanbruch
To pay him a fresh visit, with a dish
For breakfast, of eggs, coffee, bread, and fish.
And thus they left him to his lone repose:
Lone - Einsam; einzeln
Juan slept like a top, or like the dead,
Who sleep at last, perhaps (God only knows),
Just for the present; and in his lull'd head
Not even a vision of his former woes
Throbb'd in accursed dreams, which sometimes spread
Unwelcome visions of our former years,
unwelcome - unerwünscht
Till the eye, cheated, opens thick with tears.
Young Juan slept all dreamless:"but the maid,
dreamless - traumlos
Who smooth'd his pillow, as she left the den
den - Höhle
Look'd back upon him, and a moment stay'd,
And turn'd, believing that he call'd again.
He slumber'd; yet she thought, at least she said
(The heart will slip, even as the tongue and pen),
He had pronounced her name"but she forgot
That at this moment Juan knew it not.
And pensive to her father's house she went,
Enjoining silence strict to Zoe, who
enjoining - auferlegen, vorschreiben, anordnen, ermahnen, mahnen, aufgeben
Better than her knew what, in fact, she meant,
She being wiser by a year or two:
A year or two 's an age when rightly spent,
rightly - zurecht, zu Recht, richtig
And Zoe spent hers, as most women do,
In gaining all that useful sort of knowledge
Which is acquired in Nature's good old college.
The morn broke, and found Juan slumbering still
slumbering - schlummernd; (slumber); Halbschlaf, Schlummer, Schläfchen
Fast in his cave, and nothing clash'd upon
His rest; the rushing of the neighbouring rill,
rill - Rille; Rinnsal
And the young beams of the excluded sun,
Troubled him not, and he might sleep his fill;
And need he had of slumber yet, for none
Had suffer'd more"his hardships were comparative
hardships - Nöte; Härte, Not, Entbehrung, Mühsal, Elend
To those related in my grand-dad's 'Narrative.'
Not so Haidee: she sadly toss'd and tumbled,
tumbled - getrommelt; Sturz, Fall, Überschlag, Absturz, Purzelbaum, Rolle
And started from her sleep, and, turning o'er
Dream'd of a thousand wrecks, o'er which she stumbled,
And handsome corpses strew'd upon the shore;
strew - streuen
And woke her maid so early that she grumbled,
grumbled - gemeckert; Gegrummel
And call'd her father's old slaves up, who swore
In several oaths"Armenian, Turk, and Greek"
Armenian - armenisch; Armenier, Armenierin
They knew not what to think of such a freak.
freak - ausflippen; Begeisterte, Missgeburt, irrer Typ
But up she got, and up she made them get,
With some pretence about the sun, that makes
Sweet skies just when he rises, or is set;
And 'tis, no doubt, a sight to see when breaks
Bright Phoebus, while the mountains still are wet
With mist, and every bird with him awakes,
mist - Nebel
awakes - erwacht; munter, wach; erwachen, aufwachen
And night is flung off like a mourning suit
mourning - trauern; Trauer; Trauerkleidung
Worn for a husband,"or some other brute.
brute - Tier, brutaler Kerl, brutal, Vieh
I say, the sun is a most glorious sight,
most glorious - glorreichste
I've seen him rise full oft, indeed of late
I have sat up on purpose all the night,
Which hastens, as physicians say, one's fate;
Hastens - Eilt; hasten, beeilen
And so all ye, who would be in the right
In health and purse, begin your day to date
From daybreak, and when coffin'd at fourscore,
fourscore - achtzig
Engrave upon the plate, you rose at four.
Engrave - gravieren, meißeln, eingravieren, einmeißeln; einschneiden (in)
And Haidee met the morning face to face;
Her own was freshest, though a feverish flush
feverish - fiebrig, febril, fieberhaft
flush - Wasserspülung, Wallung, Schwall; spülen, ausspülen; rot werden
Had dyed it with the headlong blood, whose race
dyed - gefärbt; färben (Haar, Stoff)
headlong - kopflos; mit dem Kopf zuerst; kopfüber; Hals über Kopf
From heart to cheek is curb'd into a blush,
curb - Kandare; Beschränkung, Zurückhaltung, Zwang, Einschränkung
Like to a torrent which a mountain's base,
torrent - Sturzbach, Sturzflut
That overpowers some Alpine river's rush,
overpowers - übermächtig; überwältigen, übermannen
Alpine - alpin
Checks to a lake, whose waves in circles spread;
Or the Red Sea"but the sea is not red.
And down the cliff the island virgin came,
And near the cave her quick light footsteps drew,
While the sun smiled on her with his first flame,
And young Aurora kiss'd her lips with dew,
aurora - Polarlicht
Taking her for a sister; just the same
Mistake you would have made on seeing the two,
Although the mortal, quite as fresh and fair,
Had all the advantage, too, of not being air.
And when into the cavern Haidee stepp'd
All timidly, yet rapidly, she saw
timidly - ängstlich, schüchtern, scheu
That like an infant Juan sweetly slept;
sweetly - süß
And then she stopp'd, and stood as if in awe
stopp - stoppen
awe - Ehrfurcht; Staunen; einschüchtern
(For sleep is awful), and on tiptoe crept
on tiptoe - auf Zehenspitzen
And wrapt him closer, lest the air, too raw,
Should reach his blood, then o'er him still as death
Bent with hush'd lips, that drank his scarce-drawn breath.
And thus like to an angel o'er the dying
Who die in righteousness, she lean'd; and there
righteousness - Rechtschaffenheit, Gerechtigkeit
All tranquilly the shipwreck'd boy was lying,
tranquilly - ruhig
As o'er him the calm and stirless air:
stirless - rührungslos
But Zoe the meantime some eggs was frying,
Since, after all, no doubt the youthful pair
Must breakfast"and betimes, lest they should ask it,
She drew out her provision from the basket.
She knew that the best feelings must have victual,
And that a shipwreck'd youth would hungry be;
Besides, being less in love, she yawn'd a little,
And felt her veins chill'd by the neighbouring sea;
And so, she cook'd their breakfast to a tittle;
tittle - Titel; Pünktchen
I can't say that she gave them any tea,
But there were eggs, fruit, coffee, bread, fish, honey,
With Scio wine,"and all for love, not money.
And Zoe, when the eggs were ready, and
The coffee made, would fain have waken'd Juan;
waken - wecken
But Haidee stopp'd her with her quick small hand,
And without word, a sign her finger drew on
Her lip, which Zoe needs must understand;
And, the first breakfast spoilt, prepared a new one,
Because her mistress would not let her break
That sleep which seem'd as it would ne'er awake.
For still he lay, and on his thin worn cheek
A purple hectic play'd like dying day
hectic - hektisch
On the snow-tops of distant hills; the streak
streak - Strähne; Schliere; Später Ginsterspanner; schlieren; flitzen
Of sufferance yet upon his forehead lay,
sufferance - Duldung
Where the blue veins look'd shadowy, shrunk, and weak;
shadowy - schattenhaft; schattig
And his black curls were dewy with the spray,
Which weigh'd upon them yet, all damp and salt,
Mix'd with the stony vapours of the vault.
stony - steinig; steinern
vapours - Dämpfe; der Dampf
vault - Tresor; sich wölben, überwölben
And she bent o'er him, and he lay beneath,
Hush'd as the babe upon its mother's breast,
babe - Puppe
Droop'd as the willow when no winds can breathe,
willow - Weide, Weidenbaum
Lull'd like the depth of ocean when at rest,
Fair as the crowning rose of the whole wreath,
wreath - Kranz, Gebinde, Helmwulst
Soft as the callow cygnet in its nest;
callow - Schwielig; ungefiedert; unerfahren, unreif, grün
cygnet - Zygnet; Schwanenjunges, Schwanenküken, Schwanenbaby
In short, he was a very pretty fellow,
Although his woes had turn'd him rather yellow.
He woke and gazed, and would have slept again,
But the fair face which met his eyes forbade
Those eyes to close, though weariness and pain
Had further sleep a further pleasure made;
For woman's face was never form'd in vain
For Juan, so that even when he pray'd
He turn'd from grisly saints, and martyrs hairy,
grisly - grässliche, grässlich
martyrs - Märtyrer, Märtyrerin, Märtyrer
hairy - behaart, haarig, pelzartig
To the sweet portraits of the Virgin Mary.
And thus upon his elbow he arose,
And look'd upon the lady, in whose cheek
The pale contended with the purple rose,
As with an effort she began to speak;
Her eyes were eloquent, her words would pose,
eloquent - wortgewandt
Although she told him, in good modern Greek,
With an Ionian accent, low and sweet,
Ionian - Ionisch
That he was faint, and must not talk, but eat.
Now Juan could not understand a word,
Being no Grecian; but he had an ear,
And her voice was the warble of a bird,
warble - trällern; trillern
So soft, so sweet, so delicately clear,
delicately - zart
That finer, simpler music ne'er was heard;
The sort of sound we echo with a tear,
Without knowing why"an overpowering tone,
overpowering - überwältigend; überwältigen, übermannen
Whence Melody descends as from a throne.
whence - woher; von daher
throne - Thron
And Juan gazed as one who is awoke
By a distant organ, doubting if he be
Not yet a dreamer, till the spell is broke
dreamer - Träumer, Träumerin, Schwärmer
By the watchman, or some such reality,
watchman - Wachmann; Wächter
Or by one's early valet's cursed knock;
At least it is a heavy sound to me,
Who like a morning slumber"for the night
Shows stars and women in a better light.
And Juan, too, was help'd out from his dream,
Or sleep, or whatso'er it was, by feeling
whatso - Wie auch immer
A most prodigious appetite: the steam
prodigious - erstaunlich; ungeheuer, gewaltig, verwunderlich
Of Zoe's cookery no doubt was stealing
cookery - kochen; Kochkunst
Upon his senses, and the kindling beam
kindling - Anzünden; Anmachholz, Anzündholz
Of the new fire, which Zoe kept up, kneeling
kneeling - kniend, hinkniend; (kneel); knien
To stir her viands, made him quite awake
And long for food, but chiefly a beef-steak.
But beef is rare within these oxless isles;
oxless - ochsenlos
Goat's flesh there is, no doubt, and kid, and mutton;
goat - Ziege, Geiß, Bock
And, when a holiday upon them smiles,
A joint upon their barbarous spits they put on:
spits - spuckt; speien, brutzeln, knistern (Feuer), spucken; Bratspieß
But this occurs but seldom, between whiles,
For some of these are rocks with scarce a hut on;
hut - Hütte
Others are fair and fertile, among which
fertile - fruchtbar, geil
This, though not large, was one of the most rich.
I say that beef is rare, and can't help thinking
That the old fable of the Minotaur"
Minotaur - Minotaur, Minotaure, Minotaurus, Minotauros
From which our modern morals rightly shrinking
Condemn the royal lady's taste who wore
A cow's shape for a mask"was only (sinking
The allegory) a mere type, no more,
allegory - Allegorie, Sinnbild, Allegorik
That Pasiphae promoted breeding cattle,
breeding cattle - Zuchtvieh
To make the Cretans bloodier in battle.
Cretans - kretisch, Kreter, Kreterin
bloodier - blutiger; blutig, blutbefleckt
For we all know that English people are
Fed upon beef"I won't say much of beer,
Because 'tis liquor only, and being far
From this my subject, has no business here;
We know, too, they very fond of war,
A pleasure"like all pleasures"rather dear;
So were the Cretans"from which I infer
That beef and battles both were owing to her.
But to resume. The languid Juan raised
His head upon his elbow, and he saw
A sight on which he had not lately gazed,
As all his latter meals had been quite raw,
Three or four things, for which the Lord he praised,
And, feeling still the famish'd vulture gnaw,
He fell upon whate'er was offer'd, like
A priest, a shark, an alderman, or pike.
alderman - Schöffe; Stadtrat
Pike - Spitze, Hecht
He ate, and he was well supplied: and she,
Who watch'd him like a mother, would have fed
Him past all bounds, because she smiled to see
bounds - Grenzen; Sprung
Such appetite in one she had deem'd dead;
But Zoe, being older than Haidee,
Knew (by tradition, for she ne'er had read)
That famish'd people must be slowly nurst,
And fed by spoonfuls, else they always burst.
And so she took the liberty to state,
Rather by deeds than words, because the case
Was urgent, that the gentleman, whose fate
Had made her mistress quit her bed to trace
The sea-shore at this hour, must leave his plate,
sea-shore - (sea-shore) Seeküste
Unless he wish'd to die upon the place"
She snatch'd it, and refused another morsel,
snatch - schnappen; klauen, stehlen, Reißen
Saying, he had gorged enough to make a horse ill.
gorged - gefressen; Schlucht, Kehle; ich/er/sie fräße, fressen
Next they"he being naked, save a tatter'd
tatter - zerfetzen, zerfleddern, zerfledern; Lumpen, Fetzen
Pair of scarce decent trowsers"went to work,
And in the fire his recent rags they scatter'd,
And dress'd him, for the present, like a Turk,
Or Greek"that is, although it not much matter'd,
Omitting turban, slippers, pistols, dirk,"
omitting - unterlassen; weglassen, auslassen
turban - Turban
Dirk - Dolch
They furnish'd him, entire, except some stitches,
stitches - Nähte; Stich (Näh-), Stich (Schmerz); nähen, absteppen
With a clean shirt, and very spacious breeches.
breeches - Reithosen; Schwanzschraube
And then fair Haidee tried her tongue at speaking,
But not a word could Juan comprehend,
comprehend - umfassen; verstehen, begreifen, erfassen, einsehen
Although he listen'd so that the young Greek in
Her earnestness would ne'er have made an end;
earnestness - Ernsthaftigkeit; Ernst
And, as he interrupted not, went eking
eking - ergänzen
Her speech out to her protege and friend,
protege - Schützling
Till pausing at the last her breath to take,
She saw he did not understand Romaic.
Romaic - romanisch
And then she had recourse to nods, and signs,
And smiles, and sparkles of the speaking eye,
sparkles - funkelt; funkeln
And read (the only book she could) the lines
Of his fair face, and found, by sympathy,
The answer eloquent, where soul shines
And darts in one quick glance a long reply;
darts - Pfeil, Satz
And thus in every look she saw exprest
A world of words, and things at which she guess'd.
And now, by dint of fingers and of eyes,
And words repeated after her, he took
A lesson in her tongue; but by surmise,
No doubt, less of her language than her look:
As he who studies fervently the skies
fervently - inbrünstig; leidenschaftlich, feurig, heiß
Turns oftener to the stars than to his book,
Thus Juan learn'd his alpha beta better
Alpha - Alpha
From Haidee's glance than any graven letter.
'Tis pleasing to be school'd in a strange tongue
By female lips and eyes"that is, I mean,
When both the teacher and the taught are young,
As was the case, at least, where I have been;
They smile so when one 's right, and when one 's wrong
They smile still more, and then there intervene
Pressure of hands, perhaps even a chaste kiss;"
I learn'd the little that I know by this:
That is, some words of Spanish, Turk, and Greek,
Italian not at all, having no teachers;
Much English I cannot pretend to speak,
Learning that language chiefly from its preachers,
preachers - Prediger
Barrow, South, Tillotson, whom every week
barrow - Schubkarre; Hügel, Karre, Grabhügel, Tumulus
I study, also Blair, the highest reachers
Of eloquence in piety and prose"
piety - Frömmigkeit; Pietät
I hate your poets, so read none of those.
As for the ladies, I have nought to say,
A wanderer from the British world of fashion,
wanderer - Wanderer
Where I, like other 'dogs, have had my day,'
Like other men, too, may have had my passion"
But that, like other things, has pass'd away,
And all her fools whom I could lay the lash on:
Foes, friends, men, women, now are nought to me
But dreams of what has been, no more to be.
Return we to Don Juan. He begun
To hear new words, and to repeat them; but
Some feelings, universal as the sun,
Were such as could not in his breast be shut
More than within the bosom of a nun:
nun - Blaumeise, Klosterfrau, Nonne
He was in love,"as you would be, no doubt,
With a young benefactress,"so was she,
benefactress - Wohltäterin
Just in the way we very often see.
And every day by daybreak"rather early
For Juan, who was somewhat fond of rest"
She came into the cave, but it was merely
To see her bird reposing in his nest;
reposing - ruhend; ruhen
And she would softly stir his locks so curly,
Without disturbing her yet slumbering guest,
Breathing all gently o'er his cheek and mouth,
As o'er a bed of roses the sweet south.
roses - Rosen; Rosa
And every morn his colour freshlier came,
freshlier - frischer; frisch
And every day help'd on his convalescence;
convalescence - Rekonvaleszenz; Erholung, Genesung, Gesundung, Konvaleszenz
'Twas well, because health in the human frame
Is pleasant, besides being true love's essence,
For health and idleness to passion's flame
idleness - Untätigkeit, Stillstand, Müßiggang, Trägheit
Are oil and gunpowder; and some good lessons
gunpowder - Schießpulver
Are also learnt from Ceres and from Bacchus,
learnt from - entnahm
Ceres - Ceres, Zeres, Ceres, (cere) Ceres, Zeres, Ceres
Bacchus - Bacchus
Without whom Venus will not long attack us.
While Venus fills the heart (without heart really
Love, though good always, is not quite so good),
Ceres presents a plate of vermicelli,"
vermicelli - Nudeln, Vermicelli, Fadennudeln
For love must be sustain'd like flesh and blood,"
While Bacchus pours out wine, or hands a jelly:
pours out - (pour out) ausschütten
jelly - Wackelpudding, Wackelpeter; Gelee, Gallert
Eggs, oysters, too, are amatory food;
Oysters - Austern; Auster, Auster, Pfaffenschnittchen
amatory - amatorisch
But who is their purveyor from above
purveyor - Anbieter; Lieferant
Heaven knows,"it may be Neptune, Pan, or Jove.
Neptune - Neptun, Neptun
When Juan woke he found some good things ready,
A bath, a breakfast, and the finest eyes
That ever made a youthful heart less steady,
Besides her maid's as pretty for their size;
But I have spoken of all this already"
And repetition 's tiresome and unwise,"
repetition - Wiederholung, Wdh(lg). Wiederholung
unwise - unklug
Well"Juan, after bathing in the sea,
Came always back to coffee and Haidee.
Both were so young, and one so innocent,
That bathing pass'd for nothing; Juan seem'd
To her, as 'twere, the kind of being sent,
Of whom these two years she had nightly dream'd,
nightly - jede Nacht; nächtlich
A something to be loved, a creature meant
To be her happiness, and whom she deem'd
To render happy; all who joy would win
Must share it,"Happiness was born a twin.
It was such pleasure to behold him, such
behold - betrachten, sehen, schauen, anschauen
Enlargement of existence to partake
enlargement - Vergrößerung, Erweiterung
partake - teilnehmen, mitmachen, mitessen
Nature with him, to thrill beneath his touch,
thrill - Aufregung; Nervenkitzel; erregen, erschauern, durchdringen
To watch him slumbering, and to see him wake:
To live with him forever were too much;
But then the thought of parting made her quake;
He was her own, her ocean-treasure, cast
Like a rich wreck"her first love, and her last.
And thus a moon roll'd on, and fair Haidee
Paid daily visits to her boy, and took
Such plentiful precautions, that still he
plentiful - massenhaft, reichlich
precautions - Vorsichtsmaßnahmen; Vorsorge, Vorsichtsmaßnahme
Remain'd unknown within his craggy nook;
craggy - zerklüftet; felsig
nook - Nische, Alkoven, stiller Winkel, Rückzugsort
At last her father's prows put out to sea
prows - Stützen; Bug
For certain merchantmen upon the look,
merchantmen - Kaufleute; Handelsschiff
Not as of yore to carry off an Io,
carry off - abtragen, verschleppen
Io - Io, Io
But three Ragusan vessels, bound for Scio.
Then came her freedom, for she had no mother,
So that, her father being at sea, she was
Free as a married woman, or such other
Female, as where she likes may freely pass,
Without even the incumbrance of a brother,
incumbrance - Belastung
The freest she that ever gazed on glass;
I speak of Christian lands in this comparison,
Where wives, at least, are seldom kept in garrison.
Now she prolong'd her visits and her talk
prolong - ausdehnen; verlängern; hinauszögern
(For they must talk), and he had learnt to say
So much as to propose to take a walk,"
For little had he wander'd since the day
On which, like a young flower snapp'd from the stalk,
snapp - schnappen
stalk - jdn. belauern; Stiel, Stengel
Drooping and dewy on the beach he lay,"
drooping - hängend; durchhängen, herabhängen, herunterhängen, herabsinken
And thus they walk'd out in the afternoon,
And saw the sun set opposite the moon.
It was a wild and breaker-beaten coast,
With cliffs above, and a broad sandy shore,
Sandy - sandig, sandfarben
Guarded by shoals and rocks as by an host,
With here and there a creek, whose aspect wore
Creek - Bucht; Bach
A better welcome to the tempest-tost;
And rarely ceased the haughty billow's roar,
haughty - hochmütig, stolz, überheblich, arrogant
Save on the dead long summer days, which make
The outstretch'd ocean glitter like a lake.
outstretch - ausdehnen; ausstrecken
glitter - Glitter; glitzern
And the small ripple spilt upon the beach
ripple - wellenförmig; Brummspannung, Welligkeit
Scarcely o'erpass'd the cream of your champagne,
When o'er the brim the sparkling bumpers reach,
brim - Krempe; übersprudeln; Rand
bumpers - Stoßstangen; Stoßstange
That spring-dew of the spirit! the heart's rain!
Few things surpass old wine; and they may preach
Who please,"the more because they preach in vain,"
Let us have wine and women, mirth and laughter,
Sermons and soda-water the day after.
soda-water - (soda-water) Sodawasser , Selterswasser , Tafelwasser
Man, being reasonable, must get drunk;
The best of life is but intoxication:
intoxication - Rauschzustände; Vergiftung, Intoxikation, Trunkenheit, Rausch
Glory, the grape, love, gold, in these are sunk
grape - Trauben; Traube, Weintraube, Weinbeere
The hopes of all men, and of every nation;
Without their sap, how branchless were the trunk
Sap - Trottel, Saft
branchless - branchenlos
trunk - Kofferraum; Stamm, Baumstamm, Koffer, Truhe, Schrankkoffer
Of life's strange tree, so fruitful on occasion:
fruitful - fruchtbar
But to return,"Get very drunk; and when
You wake with headache, you shall see what then.
Ring for your valet"bid him quickly bring
Some hock and soda-water, then you'll know
hock - hockt; das Fesselgelenk
soda - Soda; Sprudel, saurer Sprudel, Sprudelwasser, Limonade
A pleasure worthy Xerxes the great king;
For not the bless'd sherbet, sublimed with snow,
sherbet - Sorbet
sublimed - sublimiert; sublimierens, erhaben
Nor the first sparkle of the desert-spring,
sparkle - funkeln
Nor Burgundy in all its sunset glow,
Burgundy - Bordeauxrot, Weinrot, Burgunderrot
After long travel, ennui, love, or slaughter,
ennui - Langeweile, Apathie, Depression, Melancholie
Vie with that draught of hock and soda-water.
vie - wetteifern, konkurrieren
The coast"I think it was the coast that
Was just describing"Yes, it was the coast"
Lay at this period quiet as the sky,
The sands untumbled, the blue waves untost,
untumbled - ungetrübt
And all was stillness, save the sea-bird's cry,
And dolphin's leap, and little billow crost
dolphin - Delphin
By some low rock or shelve, that made it fret
shelve - Regal; Einbauplatte, Brennplatte; aufschieben, einstellen
fret - beunruhigen; sich grämen
Against the boundary it scarcely wet.
And forth they wander'd, her sire being gone,
As I have said, upon an expedition;
And mother, brother, guardian, she had none,
Save Zoe, who, although with due precision
She waited on her lady with the sun,
Thought daily service was her only mission,
Bringing warm water, wreathing her long tresses,
wreathing - kränzen; Kranz, Gebinde
tresses - Locken; Haarsträhne, Haarlocke, Zopf
And asking now and then for cast-off dresses.
It was the cooling hour, just when the rounded
Red sun sinks down behind the azure hill,
Azure - Blau
Which then seems as if the whole earth it bounded,
bounded - begrenzt; Sprung
Circling all nature, hush'd, and dim, and still,
With the far mountain-crescent half surrounded
Crescent - Mondsichel; Hörnchen, Croissant
On one side, and the deep sea calm and chill
Upon the other, and the rosy sky,
With one star sparkling through it like an eye.
And thus they wander'd forth, and hand in hand,
Over the shining pebbles and the shells,
pebbles - Kieselsteine; Stein, Steinchen
Glided along the smooth and harden'd sand,
glided - geglitten; gleiten, gleiten, gleiten lassen
harden - aushärten; härten, verhärten, abhärten
And in the worn and wild receptacles
receptacles - Gefäße; Gefäß
Work'd by the storms, yet work'd as it were plann'd,
In hollow halls, with sparry roofs and cells,
They turn'd to rest; and, each clasp'd by an arm,
Yielded to the deep twilight's purple charm.
They look'd up to the sky, whose floating glow
Spread like a rosy ocean, vast and bright;
They gazed upon the glittering sea below,
Whence the broad moon rose circling into sight;
They heard the wave's splash, and the wind so low,
And saw each other's dark eyes darting light
darting - Pfeil, Satz
Into each other"and, beholding this,
beholding - betrachten, sehen, schauen, anschauen, ansehen
Their lips drew near, and clung into a kiss;
A long, long kiss, a kiss of youth, and love,
And beauty, all concentrating like rays
Into one focus, kindled from above;
kindled - entfacht; anzünden
Such kisses as belong to early days,
Where heart, and soul, and sense, in concert move,
And the blood 's lava, and the pulse a blaze,
lava - Lava
Each kiss a heart-quake,"for a kiss's strength,
I think, it must be reckon'd by its length.
By length I mean duration; theirs endured
Heaven knows how long"no doubt they never reckon'd;
And if they had, they could not have secured
The sum of their sensations to a second:
They had not spoken; but they felt allured,
allured - gelockt; verlocken
As if their souls and lips each other beckon'd,
beckon - heranwinken, herbeiwinken, zuwinken, einladen
Which, being join'd, like swarming bees they clung"
swarming - Ausschwärmen; (to swarm) wimmeln, schwärmen
Their hearts the flowers from whence the honey sprung.
They were alone, but not alone as they
Who shut in chambers think it loneliness;
loneliness - Einsamkeit
The silent ocean, and the starlight bay,
starlight - Sternenlicht
The twilight glow which momently grew less,
momently - Momentan
The voiceless sands and dropping caves, that lay
voiceless - tonlos; stimmlos
Around them, made them to each other press,
As if there were no life beneath the sky
Save theirs, and that their life could never die.
They fear'd no eyes nor ears on that lone beach,
They felt no terrors from the night, they were
All in all to each other: though their speech
Was broken words, they thought a language there,"
And all the burning tongues the passions teach
Found in one sigh the best interpreter
interpreter - Dolmetscher, Dolmetscherin, Dolmetsch, Interpreter
Of nature's oracle"first love,"that all
Oracle - Orakel, Orakelspruch, orakeln
Which Eve has left her daughters since her fall.
Haidde spoke not of scruples, ask'd no vows,
scruples - Skrupel
Nor offer'd any; she had never heard
Of plight and promises to be a spouse,
Or perils by a loving maid incurr'd;
incurr - verletzen
She was all which pure ignorance allows,
And flew to her young mate like a young bird;
And, never having dreamt of falsehood, she
falsehood - Unwahrheit, Falschheit, Lüge, unwahre Behauptung, Falschsein
Had not one word to say of constancy.
constancy - Konstanz, Beständigkeit, Ausdauer
She loved, and was beloved"she adored,
adored - verehrt; anbeten, verehren, anbeten, verehren
And she was worshipp'd; after nature's fashion,
worshipp - Verehrung
Their intense souls, into each other pour'd,
If souls could die, had perish'd in that passion,"
But by degrees their senses were restored,
Again to be o'ercome, again to dash on;
ercome - erkommen
And, beating 'gainst his bosom, Haidee's heart
Felt as if never more to beat apart.
Alas! they were so young, so beautiful,
So lonely, loving, helpless, and the hour
Was that in which the heart is always full,
And, having o'er itself no further power,
Prompts deeds eternity can not annul,
eternity - Ewigkeit
But pays off moments in an endless shower
Of hell-fire"all prepared for people giving
Pleasure or pain to one another living.
Alas! for Juan and Haidee! they were
So loving and so lovely"till then never,
Excepting our first parents, such a pair
Had run the risk of being damn'd for ever;
And Haidee, being devout as well as fair,
devout - tiefgläubig, andächtig, strenggläubig
Had, doubtless, heard about the Stygian river,
Stygian - Stygisch; düster, duster
And hell and purgatory"but forgot
Purgatory - Fegefeuer; Purgatorium
Just in the very crisis she should not.
They look upon each other, and their eyes
Gleam in the moonlight; and her white arm clasps
gleam - Schimmer; durchschimmern, glänzen
moonlight - Mondlicht, Mondschein, Mondenschein
clasps - Klammern; Spange, Klammer, Schnalle, Griff, greifen
Round Juan's head, and his around her lies
Half buried in the tresses which it grasps;
She sits upon his knee, and drinks his sighs,
He hers, until they end in broken gasps;
And thus they form a group that 's quite antique,
antique - antik; Antiquität
half naked, loving, natural, and Greek.
half naked - halbnackt
And when those deep and burning moments pass'd,
And Juan sunk to sleep within her arms,
She slept not, but all tenderly, though fast,
tenderly - zärtlich, zart, lieb
Sustain'd his head upon her bosom's charms;
And now and then her eye to heaven is cast,
And then on the pale cheek her breast now warms,
Pillow'd on her o'erflowing heart, which pants
erflowing - erflowt
With all it granted, and with all it grants.
An infant when it gazes on a light,
A child the moment when it drains the breast,
A devotee when soars the Host in sight,
devotee - Bewunderer, Enthusiast, Fan, Anhänger
An Arab with a stranger for a guest,
A sailor when the prize has struck in fight,
A miser filling his most hoarded chest,
hoarded - gehortet; Schatz, Vorrat; horten, sich Vorräte anlegen, hamstern
Feel rapture; but not such true joy are reaping
rapture - Entrückung; Ekstase, Taumel, Verzückung, Entzücken
reaping - ernten, schneiden, mähen, sensen, absensen, ernten, einheimsen
As they who watch o'er what they love while sleeping.
For there it lies so tranquil, so beloved,
tranquil - ruhig, gelassen
All that it hath of life with us is living;
So gentle, stirless, helpless, and unmoved,
unmoved - ungerührt, unbewegt
And all unconscious of the joy 'tis giving;
All it hath felt, inflicted, pass'd, and proved,
Hush'd into depths beyond the watcher's diving:
watcher - Beobachter; (watch) bewachen, beobachten, aufpassen
There lies the thing we love with all its errors
And all its charms, like death without its terrors.
The lady watch'd her lover"and that hour
Of Love's, and Night's, and Ocean's solitude,
O'erflow'd her soul with their united power;
Amidst the barren sand and rocks so rude
She and her wave-worn love had made their bower,
Where nought upon their passion could intrude,
intrude - eindringen, stören, eindrängen
And all the stars that crowded the blue space
Saw nothing happier than her glowing face.
Alas! the love of women! it is known
To be a lovely and a fearful thing;
For all of theirs upon that die is thrown,
And if 'tis lost, life hath no more to bring
To them but mockeries of the past alone,
mockeries - Spötteleien; Verspottung, Verhöhnung, Gespött
And their revenge is as the tiger's spring,
Deadly, and quick, and crushing; yet, as real
Torture is theirs, what they inflict they feel.
They are right; for man, to man so oft unjust,
unjust - ungerecht
Is always so to women; one sole bond
Awaits them, treachery is all their trust;
Taught to conceal, their bursting hearts despond
despond - verzweifeln; verzagen
Over their idol, till some wealthier lust
lust - Wollust, Begehren, Verlangen, Freude
Buys them in marriage"and what rests beyond?
A thankless husband, next a faithless lover,
thankless - undankbar
faithless - ungläubig, unzuverlässig, treulos
Then dressing, nursing, praying, and all 's over.
Some take a lover, some take drams or prayers,
drams - Quäntchen, Quentchen
Some mind their household, others dissipation,
dissipation - Ausschüttung; Zerstreuung, Zersplitterung, Zerteilung, Auflösung
Some run away, and but exchange their cares,
Losing the advantage of a virtuous station;
Few changes e'er can better their affairs,
Theirs being an unnatural situation,
unnatural - unnatürlich
From the dull palace to the dirty hovel:
hovel - Unterschlupf; Unterstand; Bruchbude, Baracke
Some play the devil, and then write a novel.
Haidee was Nature's bride, and knew not this;
Haidee was Passion's child, born where the sun
Showers triple light, and scorches even the kiss
triple - dreifach; verdreifachen
scorches - verbrennt; verbrennen, verbrennen, rasen
Of his gazelle-eyed daughters; she was one
Made but to love, to feel that she was his
Who was her chosen: what was said or done
Elsewhere was nothing. She had naught to fear,
Hope, care, nor love, beyond, her heart beat here.
And oh! that quickening of the heart, that beat!
quickening - Belebung; beschleunigend; (quicken) Belebung; beschleunigend
How much it costs us! yet each rising throb
Is in its cause as its effect so sweet,
That Wisdom, ever on the watch to rob
Joy of its alchymy, and to repeat
alchymy - Alchymie
Fine truths; even Conscience, too, has a tough job
To make us understand each good old maxim,
maxim - Maxime; Grundsatz, Sprichwort, Lebensweisheit
So good"I wonder Castlereagh don't tax 'em.
And now 'twas done"on the lone shore were plighted
plighted - geplagt; sich verloben; Misere, schlimmer Zustand, Verlobung
Their hearts; the stars, their nuptial torches, shed
nuptial - Hochzeitsfeier; hochzeitlich
Beauty upon the beautiful they lighted:
Ocean their witness, and the cave their bed,
By their own feelings hallow'd and united,
hallow - anbeten, heiligen
Their priest was Solitude, and they were wed:
And they were happy, for to their young eyes
Each was an angel, and earth paradise.
O, Love! of whom great Caesar was the suitor,
Caesar - Cäsar, Caesar, Zäsar, Kaiser
Titus the master, Antony the slave,
Horace, Catullus, scholars, Ovid tutor,
Sappho the sage blue-stocking, in whose grave
All those may leap who rather would be neuter
(Leucadia's rock still overlooks the wave)"
O, Love! thou art the very god of evil,
For, after all, we cannot call thee devil.
Thou mak'st the chaste connubial state precarious,
connubial - geschlechtlich
precarious - prekär
And jestest with the brows of mightiest men:
jestest - scherzen
mightiest - mächtigste; gewaltig, mächtig
Caesar and Pompey, Mahomet, Belisarius,
Pompey - Pompejus
Have much employ'd the muse of history's pen;
Their lives and fortunes were extremely various,
Such worthies Time will never see again;
Yet to these four in three things the same luck holds,
They all were heroes, conquerors, and cuckolds.
conquerors - Eroberer, Erobererin, Bezwinger, Bezwingerin
cuckolds - Gehörnter, Hahnrei, Hornträger, hörnen
Thou mak'st philosophers; there's Epicurus
Epicurus - Epikur
And Aristippus, a material crew!
Who to immoral courses would allure us
allure - Anziehungskraft; verlocken
By theories quite practicable too;
practicable - durchführbar, ausführbar, praktikabel
If only from the devil they would insure us,
insure - versichern
How pleasant were the maxim (not quite new),
'Eat, drink, and love, what can the rest avail us?'
So said the royal sage Sardanapalus.
But Juan! had he quite forgotten Julia?
And should he have forgotten her so soon?
I can't but say it seems to me most truly
Perplexing question; but, no doubt, the moon
Does these things for us, and whenever newly
Strong palpitation rises, 'tis her boon,
palpitation - Herzklopfen, Palpitation
boon - Segen, Wohltat
Else how the devil is it that fresh features
Have such a charm for us poor human creatures?
I hate inconstancy"I loathe, detest,
inconstancy - Wankelmut; Unbeständigkeiten, Unbeständigkeit
detest - verabscheuen
Abhor, condemn, abjure the mortal made
abhor - verabscheuen
abjure - abschwören
Of such quicksilver clay that in his breast
quicksilver - Quecksilber; quecksilbrig
No permanent foundation can be laid;
Love, constant love, has been my constant guest,
And yet last night, being at a masquerade,
masquerade - Maskenspiel, Maskerade
I saw the prettiest creature, fresh from Milan,
Milan - Mailand
Which gave me some sensations like a villain.
villain - Schurke, Gauner, Halunke, Bösewicht, am
But soon Philosophy came to my aid,
And whisper'd, 'Think of every sacred tie!'
'I will, my dear Philosophy!'I said,
'But then her teeth, and then, oh, Heaven! her eye!
I'll just inquire if she be wife or maid,
inquire - erkundigen
Or neither"out of curiosity.'
'Stop!'cried Philosophy, with air so Grecian
(Though she was masqued then as a fair Venetian);
masqued - maskenhaft
'Stop!'so I stopp'd."But to return: that which
Men call inconstancy is nothing more
Than admiration due where nature's rich
admiration - Bewunderung
Profusion with young beauty covers o'er
Some favour'd object; and as in the niche
A lovely statue we almost adore,
This sort of adoration of the real
adoration - Anbetung
Is but a heightening of the 'beau ideal.'
Beau - Beau
'Tis the perception of the beautiful,
A fine extension of the faculties,
Platonic, universal, wonderful,
Drawn from the stars, and filter'd through the skies,
Without which life would be extremely dull;
In short, it is the use of our own eyes,
With one or two small senses added, just
To hint that flesh is form'd of fiery dust.
Yet 'tis a painful feeling, and unwilling,
For surely if we always could perceive
In the same object graces quite as killing
As when she rose upon us like an Eve,
'Twould save us many a heartache, many a shilling
heartache - Liebeskummer; Herzenskummer
shilling - Schilling
(For we must get them any how or grieve),
Whereas if one sole lady pleased for ever,
How pleasant for the heart as well as liver!
The heart is like the sky, a part of heaven,
But changes night and day, too, like the sky;
Now o'er it clouds and thunder must be driven,
And darkness and destruction as on high:
But when it hath been scorch'd, and pierced, and riven,
pierced - gepierct; lochen, durchbohren
riven - zerrissen; aufreißen
Its storms expire in water-drops; the eye
Pours forth at last the heart's blood turn'd to tears,
Which make the English climate of our years.
The liver is the lazaret of bile,
lazaret - Lazarett
bile - Galle
But very rarely executes its function,
For the first passion stays there such a while,
That all the rest creep in and form a junction,
creep in - unterlaufen, einschleichen
Life knots of vipers on a dunghill's soil,"
knots - Knoten, Knäuel
vipers - Vipern; Kreuzotter, Otter, Viper
dunghill - Misthaufen
Rage, fear, hate, jealousy, revenge, compunction,"
compunction - Gewissensbisse, Reue
So that all mischiefs spring up from this entrail,
mischiefs - Unfug, Unheil
Like earthquakes from the hidden fire call'd 'central,'
In the mean time, without proceeding more
In this anatomy, I've finish'd now
anatomy - Anatomie
Two hundred and odd stanzas as before,
stanzas - Strophen; Strophe
That being about the number I'll allow
Each canto of the twelve, or twenty-four;
And, laying down my pen, I make my bow,
Leaving Don Juan and Haidee to plead
For them and theirs with all who deign to read.
deign - entwerfen; sich
Hail, Muse! et cetera."We left Juan sleeping,
et - und
Pillow'd upon a fair and happy breast,
And watch'd by eyes that never yet knew weeping,
And loved by a young heart, too deeply blest
To feel the poison through her spirit creeping,
Or know who rested there, a foe to rest,
Had soil'd the current of her sinless years,
sinless - sündlos; sündenfrei, sündenlos
And turn'd her pure heart's purest blood to tears!
O, Love! what is it in this world of ours
Which makes it fatal to be loved? Ah, why
With cypress branches hast thou Wreathed thy bowers,
cypress - Zypresse
wreathed - bekränzt; winden
And made thy best interpreter a sigh?
As those who dote on odours pluck the flowers,
odours - Gerüche; Geruch
And place them on their breast"but place to die"
Thus the frail beings we would fondly cherish
fondly - lieb, liebevoll, zärtlich, verliebt
Are laid within our bosoms but to perish.
In her first passion woman loves her lover,
In all the others all she loves is love,
Which grows a habit she can ne'er get over,
And fits her loosely"like an easy glove,
loosely - locker
As you may find, whene'er you like to prove her:
One man alone at first her heart can move;
She then prefers him in the plural number,
plural - pluralisch, mehrfach, Mehrzahl-, Mehrheit
Not finding that the additions much encumber.
I know not if the fault be men's or theirs;
But one thing 's pretty sure; a woman planted
(Unless at once she plunge for life in prayers)
After a decent time must be gallanted;
gallanted - Galan (galanter Mann), galant, Verehrer
Although, no doubt, her first of love affairs
Is that to which her heart is wholly granted;
Yet there are some, they say, who have had none,
But those who have ne'er end with only one.
'Tis melancholy, and a fearful sign
melancholy - Melancholie, Schwermut, Wehmut
Of human frailty, folly, also crime,
frailty - Schwäche, Zerbrechlichkeit
That love and marriage rarely can combine,
Although they both are born in the same clime;
clime - Klima; Gegend
Marriage from love, like vinegar from wine"
vinegar - Essig
A sad, sour, sober beverage"by time
sour - sauer, herb, säuerlich, sauer vergoren
beverage - Getränk
Is sharpen'd from its high celestial flavour
sharpen - schärfen
Down to a very homely household savour.
homely - gemütlich; heimisch
savour - schmecken; Geschmack; genießen, würdigen, recht genießen
There's something of antipathy, as 'twere,
antipathy - Antipathie
Between their present and their future state;
A kind of flattery that 's hardly fair
flattery - Schmeicheleien; Schmeichelei, Schöntuerei
Is used until the truth arrives too late"
Yet what can people do, except despair?
The same things change their names at such a rate;
For instance"passion in a lover 's glorious,
But in a husband is pronounced uxorious.
uxorious - berauschend
Men grow ashamed of being so very fond;
They sometimes also get a little tired
(But that, of course, is rare), and then despond:
The same things cannot always be admired,
Yet 'tis 'so nominated in the bond,'
That both are tied till one shall have expired.
Sad thought! to lose the spouse that was adorning
adorning - schmücken, zieren, verzieren
Our days, and put one's servants into mourning.
There's doubtless something in domestic doings
Which forms, in fact, true love's antithesis;
Romances paint at full length people's wooings,
wooings - (woo) jemanden umwerben, werben, locken
But only give a bust of marriages;
For no one cares for matrimonial cooings,
matrimonial - ehelich
cooings - gurrt; gurrend
There's nothing wrong in a connubial kiss:
Think you, if Laura had been Petrarch's wife,
Laura - Laura
He would have written sonnets all his life?
sonnets - Sonette; Sonett
All tragedies are finish'd by a death,
All comedies are ended by a marriage;
The future states of both are left to faith,
For authors fear description might disparage
disparage - verunglimpfen; nicht standesgemäße Ehe, Missheirat, herabsetzen
The worlds to come of both, or fall beneath,
And then both worlds would punish their miscarriage;
miscarriage - Fehlgeburt
So leaving each their priest and prayer-book ready,
They say no more of Death or of the Lady.
The only two that in my recollection
Have sung of heaven and hell, or marriage, are
Dante and Milton, and of both the affection
Was hapless in their nuptials, for some bar
nuptials - Heiraten; hochzeitlich
Of fault or temper ruin'd the connection
(Such things, in fact, it Don't ask much to mar):
Don't ask - Frag lieber nicht!
mar - beschädigen, verunstalten
But Dante's Beatrice and Milton's Eve
Beatrice - Beatrix
Were not drawn from their spouses, you conceive.
Some persons say that Dante meant theology
By Beatrice, and not a mistress"I,
Although my opinion may require apology,
Deem this a commentator's fantasy,
Unless indeed it was from his own knowledge he
Decided thus, and show'd good reason why;
I think that Dante's more abstruse ecstatics
ecstatics - Ekstatik; ekstatisch, ekstatisch
Meant to personify the mathematics.
personify - personifizieren
Haidee and Juan were not married, but
The fault was theirs, not mine; it is not fair,
Chaste reader, then, in any way to put
The blame on me, unless you wish they were;
Then if you'd have them wedded, please to shut
The book which treats of this erroneous pair,
erroneous - irrtümlich
Before the consequences grow too awful;
'Tis dangerous to read of loves unlawful.
unlawful - rechtswidrig
Yet they were happy,"happy in the illicit
illicit - unerlaubt
Indulgence of their innocent desires;
indulgence - Ablasshandel; Nachgiebigkeit, Nachsicht, Milde, Nachsichtigkeit
But more imprudent grown with every visit,
more imprudent - unbesonnenere
Haidee forgot the island was her sire's;
When we have what we like, 'tis hard to miss it,
At least in the beginning, ere one tires;
tires - Reifen, Pneu (schweiz.); ermüden
Thus she came often, not a moment losing,
Whilst her piratical papa was cruising.
piratical - piratenhaft
papa - der Papa
Let not his mode of raising cash seem strange,
Although he fleeced the flags of every nation,
fleeced - geschröpft; Vlies
For into a prime minister but change
His title, and 'tis nothing but taxation;
taxation - Besteuerung
But he, more modest, took an humbler range
Of life, and in an honester vocation
vocation - Berufung; Beruf
Pursued o'er the high seas his watery journey,
And merely practised as a sea-attorney.
The good old gentleman had been detain'd
By winds and waves, and some important captures;
And, in the hope of more, at sea remain'd,
Although a squall or two had damp'd his raptures,
raptures - Ekstase, Taumel, Verzückung, Entzücken
By swamping one of the prizes; he had chain'd
swamping - Überschwemmung; Sumpf, Moor
His prisoners, dividing them like chapters
In number'd lots; they all had cuffs and collars,
cuffs - Manschetten; Manschette; Hosenaufschlag, Umschlag (an der Hose)
collars - Kragen, Halskette, Halsband
And averaged each from ten to a hundred dollars.
Some he disposed of off Cape Matapan,
Among his friends the Mainots; some he sold
To his Tunis correspondents, save one man
Tunis - Tunis
Toss'd overboard unsaleable (being old);
The rest"save here and there some richer one,
Reserved for future ransom"in the hold
ransom - Lösegeld; (mit Lösegeld) freikaufen, auslösen, loskaufen
Were link'd alike, as for the common people he
Had a large order from the Dey of Tripoli.
Tripoli - Tripolis
The merchandise was served in the same way,
merchandise - Waren; Handelsware, Ware; handeln, Handel treiben
Pieced out for different marts in the Levant;
Levant - Levante
Except some certain portions of the prey,
Light classic articles of female want,
French stuffs, lace, tweezers, toothpicks, teapot, tray,
tweezers - Pinzette
toothpicks - Zahnstocher
teapot - Teekanne
tray - Tablett, Servierbrett
Guitars and castanets from Alicant,
castanets - Kastagnette, Kastagnette-p
All which selected from the spoil he gathers,
Robb'd for his daughter by the best of fathers.
A monkey, a Dutch mastiff, a mackaw,
Dutch - niederländisch, holländisch, Niederländisch, Holländisch
mastiff - Dogge
Two parrots, with a Persian cat and kittens,
parrots - Papageien; Papagei, nachplappern
Persian - persisch; Perser
kittens - Kätzchen
He chose from several animals he saw"
A terrier, too, which once had been a Briton's,
terrier - Terrier; (terry) Terrier
Briton - Britannier, Brite, Britin
Who dying on the coast of Ithaca,
The peasants gave the poor dumb thing a pittance;
pittance - ein Almosen; Hungerlohn; Almosen
These to secure in this strong blowing weather,
He caged in one huge hamper altogether.
caged - in einem Käfig; Käfig
hamper - stören, behindern, hemmen, hindern; Geschenkkorb
Then having settled his marine affairs,
Despatching single cruisers here and there,
despatching - Versenden; Tötung
cruisers - Kreuzfahrtschiffe; Kreuzer, Kreuzer, Streifenwagen
His vessel having need of some repairs,
He shaped his course to where his daughter fair
Continued still her hospitable cares;
hospitable - gastfreundlich, gastfrei
But that part of the coast being shoal and bare,
shoal - Schwarm; Schar, Untiefe
And rough with reefs which ran out many a mile,
reefs - Riffe; Segel reffen; Riff
His port lay on the other side o'the isle.
And there he went ashore without delay,
ashore - an Land; zu Lande, am Land, an die Küste
Having no custom-house nor quarantine
custom-house - (custom-house) Zollhaus
quarantine - Quarantäne; unter Quarantäne stellen
To ask him awkward questions on the way
About the time and place where he had been:
He left his ship to be hove down next day,
With orders to the people to careen;
careen - rasen; kielholen; krängen; schlingern
So that all hands were busy beyond measure,
In getting out goods, ballast, guns, and treasure.
ballast - Ballast; Bettung, Schotter, beschottern
Arriving at the summit of a hill
Which overlook'd the white walls of his home,
He stopp'd."What singular emotions fill
singular - einzeln; einzigartig; ungewöhnlich; singularisch; singulär; Einzahl
Their bosoms who have been induced to roam!
With fluttering doubts if all be well or ill"
fluttering - Flatterhaft; flattern, wedeln
With love for many, and with fears for some;
All feelings which o'erleap the years long lost,
And bring our hearts back to their starting-post.
The approach of home to husbands and to sires,
After long travelling by land or water,
Most naturally some small doubt inspires"
A female family 's a serious matter
(None trusts the sex more, or so much admires"
But they hate flattery, so I never flatter);
Wives in their husbands'absences grow subtler,
And daughters sometimes run off with the butler.
butler - Butler
An honest gentleman at his return
May not have the good fortune of Ulysses;
Not all lone matrons for their husbands mourn,
mourn - trauern
Or show the same dislike to suitors'kisses;
The odds are that he finds a handsome urn
urn - Urne
To his memory"and two or three young misses
Born to some friend, who holds his wife and riches,"
And that his Argus"bites him by the breeches.
If single, probably his plighted fair
Has in his absence wedded some rich miser;
But all the better, for the happy pair
May quarrel, and the lady growing wiser,
He may resume his amatory care
As cavalier servente, or despise her;
And that his sorrow may not be a dumb one,
Write odes on the Inconstancy of Woman.
odes - Oden; Ode
And oh! ye gentlemen who have already
Some chaste liaison of the kind"I mean
liaison - Kontaktperson; Zusammenarbeit, Verbindung, Liaison, Liebschaft
An honest friendship with a married lady"
The only thing of this sort ever seen
To last"of all connections the most steady,
And the true Hymen (the first 's but a screen)"
hymen - Hymen, Jungfernhäutchen
Yet for all that keep not too long away,
I've known the absent wrong'd four times a day.
Lambro, our sea-solicitor, who had
Much less experience of dry land than ocean,
On seeing his own chimney-smoke, felt glad;
But not knowing metaphysics, had no notion
Of the true reason of his not being sad,
Or that of any other strong emotion;
He loved his child, and would have wept the loss of her,
But knew the cause no more than a philosopher.
He saw his white walls shining in the sun,
His garden trees all shadowy and green;
He heard his rivulet's light bubbling run,
rivulet - Rinnsal; Flüsschen, Bächlein
The distant dog-bark; and perceived between
The umbrage of the wood so cool and dun
umbrage - Anstoß, Schatten
The moving figures, and the sparkling sheen
sheen - glänzen; Glanz
Of arms (in the East all arm)"and various dyes
dyes - Farbstoffe; färben (Haar, Stoff)
Of colour'd garbs, as bright as butterflies.
garbs - Gewänder; Tracht, Gewand
butterflies - Schmetterlinge; Schmetterling, qualifieroetic
And as the spot where they appear he nears,
Surprised at these unwonted signs of idling,
unwonted - ungewohnt
idling - faulenzend, Leerlauf; (idle) faulenzend, Leerlauf
He hears"alas! no music of the spheres,
But an unhallow'd, earthly sound of fiddling!
fiddling - Tüftelei; Schiffsgeländer
A melody which made him doubt his ears,
The cause being past his guessing or unriddling;
unriddling - enträtseln
A pipe, too, and a drum, and shortly after,
A most unoriental roar of laughter.
unoriental - unorientalisch
And still more nearly to the place advancing,
Descending rather quickly the declivity,
declivity - Deklination; Abhang
Through the waved branches o'er the greensward glancing,
greensward - Grünfläche; Rasen, Grasnarbe
'Midst other indications of festivity,
festivity - Fest, Festlichkeit
Seeing a troop of his domestics dancing
Like dervises, who turn as on a pivot, he
dervises - Derwische
pivot - sich drehen, schwenken;etwas kreiseln lassen;Achse , Drehzapfen , Drehpunkt
Perceived it was the Pyrrhic dance so martial,
Pyrrhic - Ein Pyrrhussieg; pyrrhisch
To which the Levantines are very partial.
Levantines - Levantiner; levantinisch, morgenländisch
And further on a group of Grecian girls,
The first and tallest her white kerchief waving,
kerchief - Halstuch; Kopftuch
Were strung together like a row of pearls,
Row - Rudern; Reihe, Zeile
pearls - Perlen; Perle, Perl
Link'd hand in hand, and dancing; each too having
Down her white neck long floating auburn curls
(The least of which would set ten poets raving);
raving - (rave) wüten, toben, rasen; (rave) (rave) wüten, toben, rasen
Their leader sang"and bounded to her song,
With choral step and voice, the virgin throng.
choral - chorisch; Chor-
throng - Menschengewühl, Gedränge, Menschenmenge, Schwarm
And here, assembled cross-legg'd round their trays,
trays - Tabletts; Tablett, Servierbrett
Small social parties just begun to dine;
Pilaus and meats of all sorts met the gaze,
And flasks of Samian and of Chian wine,
And sherbet cooling in the porous vase;
porous - porös
vase - Vase
Above them their dessert grew on its vine,
dessert - Nachtisch, Nachspeise, Dessert
vine - Rebe; Kletterpflanze, Ranke
The orange and pomegranate nodding o'er
pomegranate - Granatapfel, Grenadine
Dropp'd in their laps, scarce pluck'd, their mellow store.
A band of children, round a snow-white ram,
ram - RAM
There wreathe his venerable horns with flowers;
wreathe - kränzen; winden
venerable - ehrwürdig, geschätzt, respektabel, verehrenswert
While peaceful as if still an unwean'd lamb,
lamb - Lamm, Lammfleisch
The patriarch of the flock all gently cowers
patriarch - Patriarch, Erzvater
flock - Schwarm; (to flock together) sich rotten, sich zusammenrotten
cowers - feige; hocken, kauern
His sober head, majestically tame,
majestically - majestätisch
tame - zahm, friedlich
Or eats from out the palm, or playful lowers
playful - spielerisch; verspielt
lowers - unterlegen; niedriger, niedrigerer
His brow, as if in act to butt, and then
Yielding to their small hands, draws back again.
Their classical profiles, and glittering dresses,
Their large black eyes, and soft seraphic cheeks,
seraphic - seraphisch
Crimson as cleft pomegranates, their long tresses,
crimson - Karmesinrot; Purpur, Purpurrot, Karmesin, purpurn
cleft - gespalten; zerklüftet, Kluft, Riss, kleben
pomegranates - Granatäpfel; Granatapfel, Grenadine, Granatapfel, Grenadine
The gesture which enchants, the eye that speaks,
enchants - verzaubert; verzaubern, verzaubern
The innocence which happy childhood blesses,
Made quite a picture of these little Greeks;
Greeks - Griechen; griechisch, Griechisch
So that the philosophical beholder
beholder - Betrachter, Beobachter
Sigh'd for their sakes"that they should e'er grow older.
Afar, a dwarf buffoon stood telling tales
afar - in der Ferne; Afar, Danakil
dwarf - Zwerg, Zwergin, Zwergstern
buffoon - Possenreißer; Hanswurst, Kasper, Narr, Närrin, kaspern
To a sedate grey circle of old smokers,
sedate - sediert; sedieren; ruhig stellen
smokers - Raucher, Raucherin, Räucherofen
Of secret treasures found in hidden vales,
vales - Tal
Of wonderful replies from Arab jokers,
jokers - Scherzkekse; Spaßvogel, Joker, Jolly
Of charms to make good gold and cure bad ails,
ails - Krankheiten; plagen, kränkeln, kränklich sein
Of rocks bewitch'd that open to the knockers,
bewitch - verzaubern; verhexen
Of magic ladies who, by one sole act,
Transform'd their lords to beasts (but that 's a fact).
Here was no lack of innocent diversion
diversion - Ablenkung, Ablenkungsmanöver, Unterhaltung
For the imagination or the senses,
Song, dance, wine, music, stories from the Persian,
All pretty pastimes in which No offence is;
pastimes - Zeitvertreib
No offence - Nichts für ungut!
But Lambro saw all these things with aversion,
Perceiving in his absence such expenses,
Dreading that climax of all human ills,
dreading - schaudern, grauen, gruseln, grausen
climax - Höhepunkt, Orgasmus
The inflammation of his weekly bills.
inflammation - Entzündung
Ah! what is man? what perils still environ
environ - Umwelt; umgeben
The happiest mortals even after dinner"
A day of gold from out an age of iron
Is all that life allows the luckiest sinner;
sinner - Sünder, Sünderin
Pleasure (whene'er she sings, at least) 's a siren,
siren - Sirene
That lures, to flay alive, the young beginner;
lures - ködern; Köder
flay - schälen; schinden; abbalgen
beginner - Anfänger, Anfängerin, Neuling
Lambro's reception at his people's banquet
banquet - Festmahl, Bankett, Gastmahl, Festessen
Was such as fire accords to a wet blanket.
accords - Abkommen; Übereinstimmung, Einvernehmen
He"being a man who seldom used a word
Too much, and wishing gladly to surprise
gladly - gerne; gern
(In general he surprised men with the sword)
His daughter"had not sent before to advise
Of his arrival, so that no one stirr'd;
And long he paused to re-assure his eyes
In fact much more astonish'd than delighted,
astonish - in Erstaunen versetzen; erstaunen
To find so much good company invited.
He did not know (alas! how men will lie)
That a report (especially the Greeks)
Avouch'd his death (such people never die),
Avouch - garantieren; einstehen
And put his house in mourning several weeks,"
But now their eyes and also lips were dry;
The bloom, too, had return'd to Haidee's cheeks,
bloom - blühen; Blüte, Blütenpracht, Duft
Her tears, too, being return'd into their fount,
fount - Quelle
She now kept house upon her own account.
kept house - gewirtschaftet
Hence all this rice, meat, dancing, wine, and fiddling,
Which turn'd the isle into a place of pleasure;
The servants all were getting drunk or idling,
A life which made them happy beyond measure.
Her father's hospitality seem'd middling,
hospitality - Gastfreundlichkeit, Gastfreundschaft, Gastlichkeit, Gastgewerbe
Compared with what Haidee did with his treasure;
'Twas wonderful how things went on improving,
While she had not one hour to spare from loving.
Perhaps you think in stumbling on this feast
feast - Festessen; Fest, Festgelage; feiern
He flew into a passion, and in fact
There was no mighty reason to be pleased;
Perhaps you prophesy some sudden act,
prophesy - prophezeien
The whip, the rack, or dungeon at the least,
dungeon - Verlies, Kerker, Donjon
To teach his people to be more exact,
more exact - genauere
And that, proceeding at a very high rate,
He show'd the royal penchants of a pirate.
penchants - Bedürfnisse; Vorliebe, Hang, Neigung
You're wrong."He was the mildest manner'd man
That ever scuttled ship or cut a throat:
scuttled - versenkt; ruinieren; Lüftungsblech (am Auto)
With such true breeding of a gentleman,
You never could divine his real thought;
No courtier could, and scarcely woman can
courtier - Höfling; Schmeichler
Gird more deceit within a petticoat;
gird - gürten
deceit - Betrügerei, Betrug, Täuschung, Falschheit
Pity he loved adventurous life's variety,
adventurous life - Abenteuerleben
He was so great a loss to good society.
Advancing to the nearest dinner tray,
Tapping the shoulder of the nighest guest,
nighest - nächtesten; nahe, nah bei, beinahe, nahezu
With a peculiar smile, which, by the way,
Boded no good, whatever it express'd,
boded - prophezeien
He ask'd the meaning of this holiday;
The vinous Greek to whom he had address'd
vinous - weinig
His question, much too merry to divine
The questioner, fill'd up a glass of wine,
questioner - Fragesteller, Frager
And without turning his facetious head,
facetious - scherzhaft
Over his shoulder, with a Bacchant air,
Presented the o'erflowing cup, and said,
'Talking 's dry work, I have no time to spare.'
A second hiccup'd, 'Our old master 's dead,
hiccup - Schluckauf; kleiner Rückschlag, kleines Problem, hicksen
You'd better ask our mistress who 's his heir.'
heir - Erbe, Erbin, Thronerbe
'Our mistress!'quoth a third: 'Our mistress!"pooh!-
quoth - Was sagt er
You mean our master"not the old, but new.'
These rascals, being new comers, knew not whom
They thus address'd"and Lambro's visage fell"
visage - Gesicht
And o'er his eye a momentary gloom
momentary - Momentan
gloom - Finsternis; Düsternis, Dunkelheit, Trübnis, Schwermut
Pass'd, but he strove quite courteously to quell
courteously - höfliche
The expression, and endeavouring to resume
His smile, requested one of them to tell
The name and quality of his new patron,
Who seem'd to have turn'd Haidee into a matron.
'I know not,'quoth the fellow, 'who or what
He is, nor whence he came"and little care;
But this I know, that this roast capon 's fat,
capon - Kapaun
And that good wine ne'er wash'd down better fare;
And if you are not satisfied with that,
Direct your questions to my neighbour there;
He'll answer all for better or for worse,
For none likes more to hear himself converse.'
converse - Umkehrung, umgekehrt, Gegenteil
I said that Lambro was a man of patience,
And certainly he show'd the best of breeding,
Which scarce even France, the paragon of nations,
E'er saw her most polite of sons exceeding;
most polite - höflichste
He bore these sneers against his near relations,
sneers - spöttisch; Spott; grinsen, spötteln
His own anxiety, his heart, too, bleeding,
The insults, too, of every servile glutton,
servile - sklavisch, unterwürfig, servil, hündisch
glutton - Vielfraß, Nimmersatt, Völler, Unersättlicher, Unersättliche
Who all the time was eating up his mutton.
eating up - aufessend
Now in a person used to much command"
To bid men come, and go, and come again"
To see his orders done, too, out of hand"
Whether the word was death, or but the chain"
It may seem strange to find his manners bland;
Yet such things are, which I can not explain,
Though doubtless he who can command himself
Is good to govern"almost as a Guelf.
Not that he was not sometimes rash or so,
rash - Hautausschlag, voreilig, Ausschlag
But never in his real and serious mood;
Then calm, concentrated, and still, and slow,
He lay coil'd like the boa in the wood;
boa - Boa
With him it never was a word and blow,
His angry word once o'er, he shed no blood,
But in his silence there was much to rue,
rue - bereuen
And his one blow left little work for two.
He ask'd no further questions, and proceeded
On to the house, but by a private way,
So that the few who met him hardly heeded,
heeded - beachtet; beherzigen, beachten
So little they expected him that day;
If love paternal in his bosom pleaded
paternal - väterlicherseits
For Haidee's sake, is more than I can say,
But certainly to one deem'd dead, returning,
This revel seem'd a curious mode of mourning.
If all the dead could now return to life
(Which God forbid!) or some, or a great many,
For instance, if a husband or his wife
(Nuptial examples are as good as any),
No doubt whate'er might be their former strife,
The present weather would be much more rainy"
rainy - regnerisch
Tears shed into the grave of the connection
Would share most probably its resurrection.
He enter'd in the house no more his home,
A thing to human feelings the most trying,
And harder for the heart to overcome,
Perhaps, than even the mental pangs of dying;
pangs - Schmerzen; Stechen, Schmerz
To find our hearthstone turn'd into a tomb,
hearthstone - Kaminplatte
And round its once warm precincts palely lying
precincts - Bezirke; umschlossener Bezirk, Einkaufsfußgängerzone
palely - blasse
The ashes of our hopes, is a deep grief,
Beyond a single gentleman's belief.
He enter'd in the house"his home no more,
For without hearts there is no home; and felt
The solitude of passing his own door
Without a welcome; there he long had dwelt,
dwelt - wohnte; leben, verbleiben, wohnen, verweilen
There his few peaceful days Time had swept o'er,
There his worn bosom and keen eye would melt
Over the innocence of that sweet child,
His only shrine of feelings undefiled.
undefiled - unbefleckt
He was a man of a strange temperament,
temperament - Temperament, Charakter, Veranlagung, Stimmung
Of mild demeanour though of savage mood,
demeanour - Auftreten; Benehmen, Verhalten
Moderate in all his habits, and content
content - Inhalt; (to be content with) sich mit etwas begnügen
With temperance in pleasure, as in food,
temperance - Mäßigung, Enthaltsamkeit, Mäßigkeit im Alkoholgenuss, Temperenz
Quick to perceive, and strong to bear, and meant
For something better, if not wholly good;
His country's wrongs and his despair to save her
Had stung him from a slave to an enslaver.
stung - gestochen; Stachel, brennender Schmerz
enslaver - Sklavenhalter
The love of power, and rapid gain of gold,
The hardness by long habitude produced,
hardness - Härte
habitude - Gewohnheit; Veranlagung
The dangerous life in which he had grown old,
grown old - gealtert
The mercy he had granted oft abused,
The sights he was accustom'd to behold,
accustom - gewöhnen; gewöhnen
The wild seas, and wild men with whom he cruised,
Had cost his enemies a long repentance,
repentance - Reue
And made him a good friend, but bad acquaintance.
But something of the spirit of old Greece
Greece - Griechenland
Flash'd o'er his soul a few heroic rays,
Such as lit onward to the Golden Fleece
onward - vorwärts
fleece - Vlies; Fell; Fleece; Fleecejacke; abziehen, ausnehmen, betrügen
His predecessors in the Colchian days;
Colchian - Kolchisch
T is true he had no ardent love for peace"
ardent - leidenschaftlich; feurig
Alas! his country show'd no path to praise:
Hate to the world and war with every nation
He waged, in vengeance of her degradation.
vengeance - Rache, Vergeltung
degradation - Verschlechterung; Degradierung
Still o'er his mind the influence of the clime
Shed its Ionian elegance, which show'd
elegance - Eleganz
Its power unconsciously full many a time,"
A taste seen in the choice of his abode,
A love of music and of scenes sublime,
A pleasure in the gentle stream that flow'd
Past him in crystal, and a joy in flowers,
Bedew'd his spirit in his calmer hours.
Bedew - betau
But whatsoe'er he had of love reposed
On that beloved daughter; she had been
The only thing which kept his heart unclosed
Amidst the savage deeds he had done and seen;
A lonely pure affection unopposed:
unopposed - ohne Gegenwehr
There wanted but the loss of this to wean
His feelings from all milk of human kindness,
human kindness - Menschenliebe
And turn him like the Cyclops mad with blindness.
cyclops - Zyklopen; Zyklop, Kyklop
blindness - Blindheit
The cubless tigress in her jungle raging
cubless - ohne Würfel
tigress - Tigerin, Tigerweibchen
jungle - Urwald, Dschungel
Is dreadful to the shepherd and the flock;
shepherd - Schafhirte; Schäfer, Schafhirt, q
The ocean when its yeasty war is waging
yeasty - hefig
Is awful to the vessel near the rock;
But violent things will sooner bear assuaging,
assuaging - beschwichtigend; lindern, mildern, abschwächen, besänftigen
Their fury being spent by its own shock,
fury - Wut; Furie
Than the stern, single, deep, and wordless ire
wordless - wortlos
Of a strong human heart, and in a sire.
It is a hard although a common case
To find our children running restive"they
restive - unruhig
In whom our brightest days we would retrace,
retrace - nachvollziehen, zurückverfolgen
Our little selves re-form'd in finer clay,
Just as old age is creeping on apace,
And clouds come o'er the sunset of our day,
They kindly leave us, though not quite alone,
But in good company"the gout or stone.
gout - Gicht
Yet a fine family is a fine thing
(Provided they don't come in after dinner);
'Tis beautiful to see a matron bring
Her children up (if nursing them don't thin her);
Like cherubs round an altar-piece they cling
Cherubs - Putten; Cherub, Kerub
altar - Altar
To the fire-side (a sight to touch a sinner).
A lady with her daughters or her nieces
Shines like a guinea and seven-shilling pieces.
guinea - Guinea
Old Lambro pass'd unseen a private gate,
unseen - ungesehen; unbesehen, unsichtbar
And stood within his hall at eventide;
eventide - Abendzeit; Lebensabend
Meantime the lady and her lover sate
At wassail in their beauty and their pride:
wassail - Wassertrinken; Glühwein, Glühbier, Glühmost
An ivory inlaid table spread with state
ivory - Elfenbein, Elfenbeinfarbe, elfenbeinern, Elfenbein-
inlaid - eingelegt; Plombe
Before them, and fair slaves on every side;
Gems, gold, and silver, form'd the service mostly,
Mother of pearl and coral the less costly.
pearl - Perle
The dinner made about a hundred dishes;
Lamb and pistachio nuts"in short, all meats,
pistachio - Pistazienbaum; Pistazie
And saffron soups, and sweetbreads; and the fishes
saffron - Safran; Safranfarbe, Safrangelb, safranfarbig
sweetbreads - Kalbsbries
Were of the finest that e'er flounced in nets,
flounced - gezappelt; stolzieren
Drest to a Sybarite's most pamper'd wishes;
Sybarite - Sybarit; Schlemmer
pamper - verhätscheln; verwöhnen, hätscheln
The beverage was various sherbets
sherbets - Brausebonbons; Sorbet
Of raisin, orange, and pomegranate juice,
raisin - Rosine
squeezed through the rind, which makes it best for use.
squeezed through - durchgezwängt
rind - Schwarte, Rinde
These were ranged round, each in its crystal ewer,
ewer - Krug
And fruits, and date-bread loaves closed the repast,
loaves - Brote; Laib; herumlungern, Zeit verschwenden, trödeln
repast - Mahl, Mahlzeit
And Mocha's berry, from Arabia pure,
Mocha - Mokka; Mokka-
berry - Beere
Arabia - Arabien
In small fine China cups, came in at last;
Gold cups of filigree made to secure
filigree - Filigran
The hand from burning underneath them placed,
underneath - darunter; unten; unterhalb
Cloves, cinnamon, and saffron too were boil'd
cloves - Nelken; Nägelchen (Gewürznelke), Nelke (Gewürz)
cinnamon - Zimtbaum; Zimt, Kaneel
Up with the coffee, which (I think) they spoil'd.
The hangings of the room were tapestry, made
hangings - Erhängen; (to hang) hängen, schweben
tapestry - Wandteppich, Bildteppich, Bildwirkerei, Tapisserie
Of velvet panels, each of different hue,
velvet - Samt
And thick with damask flowers of silk inlaid;
damask - Damast, Damastgewebe
And round them ran a yellow border too;
The upper border, richly wrought, display'd,
richly - reich; wohlhabend
Embroider'd delicately o'er with blue,
embroider - sticken; ausschmücken
Soft Persian sentences, in lilac letters,
lilac - fliederfarben; Flieder, Fliederbusch, Fliederbaum
From poets, or the moralists their betters.
Moralists - Moralisten; Moralist, Moralistin
These Oriental writings on the wall,
writings - Schriftstücke; (write) verfassen
Quite common in those countries, are a kind
Of monitors adapted to recall,
Like skulls at Memphian banquets, to the mind
Memphian - Memphis
banquets - Bankette; Festmahl
The words which shook Belshazzar in his hall,
Belshazzar - Belsazar
And took his kingdom from him: You will find,
Though sages may pour out their wisdom's treasure,
There is no sterner moralist than Pleasure.
sterner - strenger; ernst, Heck
moralist - Moralist, Moralistin
A beauty at the season's close grown hectic,
A genius who has drunk himself to death,
A rake turn'd methodistic, or Eclectic
methodistic - methodistisch
Eclectic - eklektisch, vielseitig, heterogen, verschiedenartig, Eklektiker
(For that 's the name they like to pray beneath)"
But most, an alderman struck apoplectic,
apoplectic - apoplektisch
Are things that really take away the breath,"
And show that late hours, wine, and love are able
To do not much less damage than the table.
Haidee and Juan carpeted their feet
On crimson satin, border'd with pale blue;
satin - Satin, Satinstoff, Satintuch
Their sofa occupied three parts complete
Of the apartment"and appear'd quite new;
The velvet cushions (for a throne more meet)
cushions - Kissen
Were scarlet, from whose glowing centre grew
scarlet - Scharlachrot, Scharlach
A sun emboss'd in gold, whose rays of tissue,
emboss - prägen
Meridian-like, were seen all light to issue.
meridian - Meridian
Crystal and marble, plate and porcelain,
marble - Marmor; Murmel; marmorieren
porcelain - Porzellan
Had done their work of splendour; Indian mats
splendour - Pracht; Brillanz
Indian - indisch, indianisch, Inder, Inderin, Indianer, Indianerin
mats - Matten; Matte
And Persian carpets, which the heart bled to stain,
Over the floors were spread; gazelles and cats,
Gazelles - Gazellen; Gazelle
And dwarfs and blacks, and such like things, that gain
dwarfs - Zwerg, Zwergin, Zwerg, Zwergin, Zwerg, Zwerg, Zwergstern, Zwerg
Their bread as ministers and favourites (that 's
To say, by degradation) mingled there
mingled - vermengt; vermischen, vermengen, untermischen
As plentiful as in a court, or fair.
There was no want of lofty mirrors, and
lofty - erhaben; hoch
The tables, most of ebony inlaid
ebony - Ebenholz; Ebenholz
With mother of pearl or ivory, stood at hand,
Or were of tortoise-shell or rare woods made,
tortoise-shell - (tortoise-shell) Schildpatt
Fretted with gold or silver:"by command,
fretted - beunruhigt; sich grämen
The greater part of these were ready spread
With viands and sherbets in ice"and wine"
Kept for all comers at all hours to dine.
Of all the dresses I select Haidee's:
She wore two jelicks"one was of pale yellow;
Of azure, pink, and white was her chemise"
chemise - Unterhemd; Nachthemd
'Neath which her breast heaved like a little billow;
With buttons form'd of pearls as large as peas,
peas - Erbsen; (pea) Erbsen
All gold and crimson shone her jelick's fellow,
And the striped white gauze baracan that bound her,
striped - gestreift; Streifen
gauze - Gaze, Mullbinde
Like fleecy clouds about the moon, flow'd round her.
fleecy - flauschig; wollig
One large gold bracelet clasp'd each lovely arm,
bracelet - Armband
Lockless"so pliable from the pure gold
Lockless - ohne Schloss
pliable - biegsam, geschmeidig
That the hand stretch'd and shut it without harm,
The limb which it adorn'd its only mould;
So beautiful"its very shape would charm;
And, clinging as if loath to lose its hold,
loath - verabscheuen; abgeneigt
The purest ore enclosed the whitest skin
ore - Erz
enclosed - eingeschlossen; beifügen, einschliessen
That e'er by precious metal was held in.
precious metal - Edelmetall
Around, as princess of her father's land,
A like gold bar above her instep roll'd
gold bar - Goldbarren
instep - Spann, Fußrücken, Rist, Fußspann
Announced her rank; twelve rings were on her hand;
rings - Ringe; Ring, Kreis
Her hair was starr'd with gems; her veil's fine fold
Below her breast was fasten'd with a band
Of lavish pearls, whose worth could scarce be told;
lavish - freigiebig, verschwenderisch, überreich, üppig, verschleudern
Her orange silk full Turkish trousers furl'd
Turkish trousers - Pluderhose , Pluderhosen
Furl - aufrollen, bergen, einrollen
About the prettiest ankle in the world.
Her hair's long auburn waves down to her heel
Flow'd like an Alpine torrent which the sun
Dyes with his morning light,"and would conceal
Her person if allow'd at large to run,
And still they seem resentfully to feel
resentfully - nachtragend
The silken fillet's curb, and sought to shun
silken - seidig; seiden
fillet - Filet; Haarband, Haargummi, Stirnband, Streifen
shun - aus dem Weg gehen, ausweichen, meiden, scheuen
Their bonds whene'er some Zephyr caught began
zephyr - Zephir
To offer his young pinion as her fan.
pinion - Getrieberad, Ritzel
Round her she made an atmosphere of life,
The very air seem'd lighter from her eyes,
They were so soft and beautiful, and rife
rife - weit verbreitet
With all we can imagine of the skies,
And pure as Psyche ere she grew a wife"
Psyche - Psyche
Too pure even for the purest human ties;
Her overpowering presence made you feel
It would not be idolatry to kneel.
idolatry - Götzenanbetung; Abgötterei, Götzendienerei, Götzendienst
kneel - knien
Her eyelashes, though dark as night, were tinged
eyelashes - Wimpern; Wimper, Augenwimper
tinged - gefärbt; klingeln
(It is the country's custom), but in vain;
For those large black eyes were so blackly fringed,
blackly - gemein, niedrig, roh, schwarz
fringed - ausgefranst; Franse, Saum, Einfassung, Rand, Peripherie
The glossy rebels mock'd the jetty stain,
Mock - Spott; Nachahmung, Imitation, Parodie, Veralberung, Prototyp
jetty - Steg; Pier, Landungsbrücke
And in their native beauty stood avenged:
avenged - gerächt; rächen, ahnden
Her nails were touch'd with henna; but again
henna - Henna
The power of art was turn'd to nothing, for
They could not look more rosy than before.
The henna should be deeply dyed to make
The skin relieved appear more fairly fair;
She had no need of this, day ne'er will break
On mountain tops more heavenly white than her:
more heavenly - himmlischere
The eye might doubt if it were well awake,
She was so like a vision; I might err,
But Shakspeare also says, 'tis very silly
'To gild refined gold, or paint the lily'
gild - vergolden
refined - verfeinert; verfeinern
Juan had on a shawl of black and gold,
shawl - Umschlagtuch; Schal
But a white baracan, and so transparent
The sparkling gems beneath you might behold,
Like small stars through the milky way apparent;
Milky - milchig
His turban, furl'd in many a graceful fold,
An emerald aigrette with Haidee's hair in 't
emerald - Smaragd; Smaragdgrün, smaragdfarben
Surmounted as its clasp"a glowing crescent,
surmounted - Überwunden; überwinden
Whose rays shone ever trembling, but incessant.
incessant - ständig, unablässig, unaufhörlich
And now they were diverted by their suite,
Dwarfs, dancing girls, black eunuchs, and a poet,
eunuchs - Eunuchen; Eunuch, weiblicher Eunuch, Kastrat, Eunuch
Which made their new establishment complete;
The last was of great fame, and liked to show it:
His verses rarely wanted their due feet;
And for his theme"he seldom sung below it,
He being paid to satirize or flatter,
satirize - persiflieren; satirisieren, verspotten, verhöhnen
As the psalm says, 'inditing a good matter.'
psalm - Psalm
inditing - Eintragung; abfassen
He praised the present, and abused the past,
Reversing the good custom of old days,
An Eastern anti-jacobin at last
anti - gegen; anti
Jacobin - Jakobiner; Perückentaube, Perückentauber, Perückentäuber
He turn'd, preferring pudding to no praise"
pudding - Blutwurst; Pudding; Pudding (1; 2; 4) checkAuflauf
For some few years his lot had been o'ercast
By his seeming independent in his lays,
But now he sung the Sultan and the Pacha
With truth like Southey, and with verse like Crashaw.
He was a man who had seen many changes,
And always changed as true as any needle;
His polar star being one which rather ranges,
polar star - Polarstern
And not the fix'd"he knew the way to wheedle:
wheedle - überreden, beschwatzen, umschmeicheln
So vile he 'scaped the doom which oft avenges;
doom - Bann; Urteil, Verbannung, Strafe, Untergang, Tod, Schicksal
avenges - rächt; rächen, ahnden
And being fluent (save indeed when fee'd ill),
fluent - fließend, flüssig
He lied with such a fervour of intention"
lied - gelegt, Kunstlied, gelogen
fervour - Inbrunst; Glut; Eifer
There was no doubt he earn'd his laureate pension.
pension - Rente; Pension; in den Ruhestand versetzen
But he had genius,"when a turncoat has it,
Turncoat - Verräter; Überläufer, Überläuferin
The 'Vates irritabilis'takes care
That without notice few full moons shall pass it;
Even good men like to make the public stare:"
But to my subject"let me see"what was it?-
O!"the third canto"and the pretty pair"
Their loves, and feasts, and house, and dress, and mode
feasts - Feste; Fest, Festgelage; feiern
Of living in their insular abode.
insular - inselartig; Insel
Their poet, a sad trimmer, but no less
In company a very pleasant fellow,
Had been the favourite of full many a mess
Of men, and made them speeches when half mellow;
And though his meaning they could rarely guess,
Yet still they deign'd to hiccup or to bellow
bellow - Balg; brüllen, röhren, grölen
The glorious meed of popular applause,
applause - Applaus, Beifall
Of which the first ne'er knows the second cause.
But now being lifted into high society,
And having pick'd up several odds and ends
Of free thoughts in his travels for variety,
He deem'd, being in a lone isle, among friends,
That, without any danger of a riot, he
Might for long lying make himself amends;
And, singing as he sung in his warm youth,
Agree to a short armistice with truth.
Armistice - Waffenstillstand
He had travell'd 'mongst the Arabs, Turks, and Franks,
Turks - Türken; Türke, Türkin
Franks - freimütig, offen
And knew the self-loves of the different nations;
And having lived with people of all ranks,
Had something ready upon most occasions"
Which got him a few presents and some thanks.
He varied with some skill his adulations;
adulations - Schmeicheleien; Lobhudelei, Vergötterung
To 'do at Rome as Romans do,'a piece
Rome - Rom
Romans - Die Römer; Römer; röm. römisch, römisch
Of conduct was which he observed in Greece.
Thus, usually, when he was ask'd to sing,
He gave the different nations something national;
'Twas all the same to him"'God save the king,'
Or 'Ca ira,'according to the fashion all:
ca - US-Bundesstaat; ca. circa, ungefähr, etwa
His muse made increment of any thing,
increment - Erhöhung, Zunahme, Zuwachs, Inkrement
From the high lyric down to the low rational:
If Pindar sang horse-races, what should hinder
hinder - behindern, aufhalten, hindern; (hind) behindern, aufhalten
Himself from being as pliable as Pindar?
In France, for instance, he would write a chanson;
chanson - Chanson
In England a six canto quarto tale;
In Spain, he'd make a ballad or romance on
ballad - Ballade
The last war"much the same in Portugal;
In Germany, the Pegasus he'd prance on
prance - tänzeln; herumhüpfen, rumhüpfen, paradieren, rumtanzen
Would be old Goethe's (see what says De Stael);
Goethe - Goethe
In Italy he'd ape the 'Trecentisti;'
ape - nachäffen, Affe
In Greece, he sing some sort of hymn like this t'ye:
The isles of Greece, the Isles of Greece!
Where burning Sappho loved and sung,
Where grew the arts of war and peace,
Where Delos rose, and Phoebus sprung!
Eternal summer gilds them yet,
gilds - Gilden; vergolden
But all, except their sun, is set.
The Scian and the Teian muse,
The hero's harp, the lover's lute,
harp - Harfe; auf (etwas) herumreiten
lute - Kitt, Laute
Have found the fame your shores refuse;
Their place of birth alone is mute
mute - stumm; sprachlos; abdämpfen, dämpfen
To sounds which echo further west
Than your sires''Islands of the Blest.'
The mountains look on Marathon"
And Marathon looks on the sea;
And musing there an hour alone,
musing - sinnend, grübelnd, nachgrübelnd, nachsinnend; (mus); sinnend
I dream'd that Greece might still be free;
For standing on the Persians'grave,
Persians - persisch; Perser
I could not deem myself a slave.
A king sate on the rocky brow
Which looks o'er sea-born Salamis;
Salamis - Salami
And ships, by thousands, lay below,
And men in nations;"all were his!
He counted them at break of day"
And when the sun set where were they?
And where are they? and where art thou,
My country? On thy voiceless shore
The heroic lay is tuneless now"
tuneless - klanglos, unmelodisch
The heroic bosom beats no more!
And must thy lyre, so long divine,
Degenerate into hands like mine?
degenerate - entartet; widernatürlich, dekadent, degeneriert, Asozialer
'Tis something, in the dearth of fame,
dearth - Hungersnot; Mangel, Knappheit
Though link'd among a fetter'd race,
fetter - fesseln; Fessel; q
To feel at least a patriot's shame,
patriot - Patriot, Patriotin, Vaterlandsfreund, Vaterlandsfreundin
Even as I sing, suffuse my face;
suffuse - durchdringen; überziehen, bedecken, durchfluten, erfüllen
For what is left the poet here?
For Greeks a blush"for Greece a tear.
Must we but weep o'er days more blest?
Must we but blush?"Our fathers bled.
Earth! render back from out thy breast
A remnant of our Spartan dead!
remnant - Rest, Überbleibsel, Relikt, Überrest, Restposten
Of the three hundred grant but three,
To make a new Thermopylae!
Thermopylae - Thermopylen
What, silent still? and silent all?
Ah! no;"the voices of the dead
Sound like a distant torrent's fall,
And answer, 'Let one living head,
But one arise,"we come, we come!'
'Tis but the living who are dumb.
In vain"in vain: strike other chords;
chords - Akkorde; Akkord, Sehne, Profilsehne, Tastenkombination
Fill high the cup with Samian wine!
Leave battles to the Turkish hordes,
hordes - Horden; Horde, Horde
And shed the blood of Scio's vine!
Hark! rising to the ignoble call"
Hark - Hört ihr; horchen
ignoble - unanständig; unedel, gemein
How answers each bold Bacchanal!
You have the Pyrrhic dance as yet,
Where is the Pyrrhic phalanx gone?
phalanx - Phalanx; Fingerglied, oe bone
Of two such lessons, why forget
The nobler and the manlier one?
manlier - männlicher; männlich
You have the letters Cadmus gave"
Think ye he meant them for a slave?
Fill high the bowl with Samian wine!
We will not think of themes like these!
It made Anacreon's song divine:
He served"but served Polycrates"
A tyrant; but our masters then
Were still, at least, our countrymen.
countrymen - Landsmänner; Landsmann, Landsmännin, Landsmann, Landsmännin
The tyrant of the Chersonese
Was freedom's best and bravest friend;
That tyrant was Miltiades!
O! that the present hour would lend
Another despot of the kind!
despot - Despot, Despotin
Such chains as his were sure to bind.
Fill high the bowl with Samian wine!
On Suli's rock, and Parga's shore,
Exists the remnant of a line
Such as the Doric mothers bore;
Doric - Dorisch, Dorismus
And there, perhaps, some seed is sown,
sown - gesät; Sau; aussäen
The Heracleidan blood might own.
Trust not for freedom to the Franks"
They have a king who buys and sells;
In native swords, and native ranks,
The only hope of courage dwells;
But Turkish force, and Latin fraud,
Would break your shield, however broad.
shield - Schild, abgeschirmt, Abschirmung; abschirmen
Fill high the bowl with Samian wine!
Our virgins dance beneath the shade"
I see their glorious black eyes shine;
But gazing on each glowing maid,
My own the burning tear-drop laves,
laves - waschen
To think such breasts must suckle slaves
suckle - stillen; säugen
Place me on Sunium's marbled steep,
marbled - marmoriert; Marmor, Murmel, marmorieren
Where nothing, save the waves and I,
May hear our mutual murmurs sweep;
murmurs - murmelt; Rauschen
There, swan-like, let me sing and die:
swan - Schwan
A land of slaves shall ne'er be mine"
Dash down yon cup of Samian wine!
Thus sung, or would, or could, or should have sung,
The modern Greek, in tolerable verse;
If not like Orpheus quite, when Greece was young,
Orpheus - Orpheus
Yet in these times he might have done much worse:
His strain display'd some feeling"right or wrong;
And feeling, in a poet, is the source
Of others'feeling; but they are such liars,
liars - Lügner, Lügnerin
And take all colours"like the hands of dyers.
dyers - Färber, Färberin
But words are things, and a small drop of ink,
Falling like dew, upon a thought, produces
That which makes thousands, perhaps millions, think;
'Tis strange, the shortest letter which man uses
Instead of speech, may form a lasting link
Of ages; to what straits old Time reduces
straits - die Meerenge; Meerenge, Enge, Straße
Frail man, when paper"even a rag like this,
Survives himself, his tomb, and all that 's his.
And when his bones are dust, his grave a blank,
His station, generation, even his nation,
Become a thing, or nothing, save to rank
In chronological commemoration,
chronological - chronologisch
commemoration - Gedenken, Gedenkveranstaltung
Some dull MS. oblivion long has sank,
oblivion - Vergessen; Vergessenheit
Or graven stone found in a barrack's station
barrack - Kaserne; Baracke
In digging the foundation of a closet,
May turn his name up, as a rare deposit.
And glory long has made the sages smile;
'Tis something, nothing, words, illusion, wind"
Depending more upon the historian's style
Than on the name a person leaves behind:
Troy owes to Homer what whist owes to Hoyle:
whist - der Whist
The present century was growing blind
To the great Marlborough's skill in giving knocks,
Until his late life by Archdeacon Coxe.
Archdeacon - Erzdiakon; Archidiakon
Milton 's the prince of poets"so we say;
A little heavy, but no less divine:
An independent being in his day"
Learn'd, pious, temperate in love and wine;
temperate - gemäßigt; zurückhaltend
But, his life falling into Johnson's way,
Johnson - Johansen
We're told this great high priest of all the Nine
Was whipt at college"a harsh sire"odd spouse,
For the first Mrs. Milton left his house.
All these are, certes, entertaining facts,
Like Shakspeare's stealing deer, Lord Bacon's bribes;
deer - Rehe; Hirsch
bribes - Bestechungsgelder; Bestechungsgeld
Like Titus'youth, and Caesar's earliest acts;
Like Burns (whom Doctor Currie well describes);
Like Cromwell's pranks;"but although truth exacts
pranks - Streiche; Streich, Schabernack, veralbern, veräppeln
These amiable descriptions from the scribes,
amiable - liebenswürdig, liebenswert, gutmütig
scribes - Schreiber, Kopist, Schriftgelehrter, Reißnadel, schreiben
As most essential to their hero's story,
They do not much contribute to his glory.
All are not moralists, like Southey, when
He prated to the world of 'Pantisocracy;'
prated - gepriesen; Geschwätz
Pantisocracy - Pantisokratie
Or Wordsworth unexcised, unhired, who then
unexcised - Unerzogen
unhired - nicht angestellt
Season'd his pedlar poems with democracy;
pedlar - Hausierer
Or Coleridge, long before his flighty pen
flighty - flatterhaft, schrullig, albern
Let to the Morning Post its aristocracy;
aristocracy - Aristokratie
When he and Southey, following the same path,
Espoused two partners (milliners of Bath).
espoused - Befürwortet; heiraten, ehelichen, sich vermählen mit
Milliners - Modeschöpfer; Modistin, Hutmacherin
Such names at present cut a convict figure,
The very Botany Bay in moral geography;
Botany - Botanik, Pflanzenkunde
Their loyal treason, renegado rigour,
Are good manure for their more bare biography.
manure - düngen; Mist, Dung, Odel
Wordsworth's last quarto, by the way, is bigger
Than any since the birthday of typography;
typography - Typografie; Typographie
A drowsy frowzy poem, call'd the 'Excursion.'
drowsy - schläfrig; einschläfernd; müde, langweilig, verschlafen, dösig
frowzy - mürrisch; moderig, schmutzig
Writ in a manner which is my aversion.
He there builds up a formidable dyke
dyke - Lesbe
Between his own and others'intellect;
intellect - Intellekt
But Wordsworth's poem, and his followers, like
Joanna Southcote's Shiloh, and her sect,
sect - Sekte
Are things which in this century don't strike
The public mind,"so few are the elect;
And the new births of both their stale virginities
stale - fad, abgestanden, altbacken
virginities - Jungfräulichkeiten; Jungfräulichkeit, Virginität
Have proved but dropsies, taken for divinities.
dropsies - Wassersucht
divinities - Götter; Gottheit, Theologie
But let me to my story: I must own,
If I have any fault, it is digression"
digression - Exkurs, Umschweif, Abschweifung
Leaving my people to proceed alone,
While I soliloquize beyond expression;
soliloquize - Selbstgespräche führen; ein Selbstgespräch führen
But these are my addresses from the throne,
Which put off business to the ensuing session:
Forgetting each omission is a loss to
The world, not quite so great as Ariosto.
I know that what our neighbours call 'longueurs'
(We've not so good a word, but have the thing
In that complete perfection which ensures
An epic from Bob Southey every spring),
Form not the true temptation which allures
allures - lockt; verlocken
The reader; but 'twould not be hard to bring
Some fine examples of the epopee,
epopee - Epopöe
To prove its grand ingredient is ennui.
We learn from Horace, 'Homer sometimes sleeps;'
We feel without him, Wordsworth sometimes wakes,"
To show with what complacency he creeps,
complacency - Selbstgefälligkeit, Selbstzufriedenheit, Bequemlichkeit
With his dear 'Waggoners,'around his lakes.
He wishes for 'a boat'to sail the deeps"
Of ocean?"No, of air; and then he makes
Another outcry for 'a little boat,'
outcry - Schrei; Aufschrei, Sturm der Entrüstung
And drivels seas to set it well afloat.
drivels - Fahrten; Gelaber, sabbern
If he must fain sweep o'er the ethereal plain,
And Pegasus runs restive in his 'Waggon,'
Could he not beg the loan of Charles's Wain?
Charles - Karl
Or pray Medea for a single dragon?
Dragon - Drachen, Drache
Or if, too classic for his vulgar brain,
He fear'd his neck to venture such a nag on,
Nag - nörgeln, keifen; Gaul, Nervensäge
And he must needs mount nearer to the moon,
Could not the blockhead ask for a balloon?
blockhead - Schwachkopf; Dummkopf
'Pedlars,'and 'Boats,'and 'Waggons!'Oh! ye shades
pedlars - Hausierer
Of Pope and Dryden, are we come to this?
That trash of such sort not alone evades
evades - ausweicht; ausweichen, meiden, sich entziehen
Contempt, but from the bathos'vast abyss
bathos - Bathos
abyss - Abgrund, Hölle
Floats scumlike uppermost, and these Jack Cades
scumlike - wie Abschaum
uppermost - ganz oben
Jack - Hans, Hanns, Hannes, Hänsel
Cades - Cade
Of sense and song above your graves may hiss"
hiss - Zischen, Fauchen, Knurren
The'little boatman'and his 'Peter Bell'
boatman - Bootsmann; Ruderer
Can sneer at him who drew 'Achitophel'!
T'our tale."The feast was over, the slaves gone,
The dwarfs and dancing girls had all retired;
The Arab lore and poet's song were done,
lore - Überlieferungen; Kunde, überliefertes Wissen
And every sound of revelry expired;
The lady and her lover, left alone,
The rosy flood of twilight's sky admired;"
Ave Maria! o'er the earth and sea,
ave - Straße, Allee
That heavenliest hour of Heaven is worthiest thee!
heavenliest - am himmlischsten; himmlisch, himmlisch, himmlisch
Ave Maria! blessed be the hour!
The time, the clime, the spot, where I so oft
Have felt that moment in its fullest power
Sink o'er the earth so beautiful and soft,
While swung the deep bell in the distant tower,
Or the faint dying day-hymn stole aloft,
aloft - in der Luft; oben, droben
And not a breath crept through the rosy air,
And yet the forest leaves seem'd stirr'd with prayer.
Ave Maria! 'tis the hour of prayer!
Ave Maria! 'tis the hour of love!
Ave Maria! may our spirits dare
Look up to thine and to thy Son's above!
Ave Maria! oh that face so fair!
Those downcast eyes beneath the Almighty dove"
Almighty - allmächtig
What though 'tis but a pictured image?"strike"
That painting is no idol,"'tis too like.
Some kinder casuists are pleased to say,
In nameless print"that I have no devotion;
nameless - namenlos
But set those persons down with me to pray,
And you shall see who has the properest notion
Of getting into heaven the shortest way;
My altars are the mountains and the ocean,
altars - Altäre; Altar
Earth, air, stars,"all that springs from the great Whole,
Who hath produced, and will receive the soul.
Sweet hour of twilight!"in the solitude
Of the pine forest, and the silent shore
pine - Kiefer; pineapple = Ananasa
Which bounds Ravenna's immemorial wood,
Ravenna - Ravenna
immemorial - seit Menschengedenken
Rooted where once the Adrian wave flow'd o'er,
To where the last Caesarean fortress stood,
Caesarean - Kaiserschnitt
Evergreen forest! which Boccaccio's lore
evergreen - immergrün; immergrün
And Dryden's lay made haunted ground to me,
How have I loved the twilight hour and thee!
The shrill cicadas, people of the pine,
shrill - schrill; scharf
cicadas - Zikaden; Zikade
Making their summer lives one ceaseless song,
Were the sole echoes, save my steed's and mine,
And vesper bell's that rose the boughs along;
The spectre huntsman of Onesti's line,
spectre - Schreckgespenst, Gespenst
huntsman - Jägersmann, Grünrock (Jäger), Waidmann
His hell-dogs, and their chase, and the fair throng
Which learn'd from this example not to fly
From a true lover,"shadow'd my mind's eye.
O, Hesperus! thou bringest all good things"
bringest - bringen
Home to the weary, to the hungry cheer,
weary - müde
To the young bird the parent's brooding wings,
brooding - grüblerisch, grübelnd; (brood); Brut; brüten, grübeln
The welcome stall to the o'erlabour'd steer;
Whate'er of peace about our hearthstone clings,
Whate'er our household gods protect of dear,
Are gather'd round us by thy look of rest;
Thou bring'st the child, too, to the mother's breast.
Soft hour! which wakes the wish and melts the heart
Of those who sail the seas, on the first day
When they from their sweet friends are torn apart;
Or fills with love the pilgrim on his way
pilgrim - Pilger, Wallfahrer
As the far bell of vesper makes him start,
Seeming to weep the dying day's decay;
decay - Verfall, Verwesung, Fäulnis, verfallen, verderben, faulen
Is this a fancy which our reason scorns?
scorns - verhöhnt; verachten, verschmähen, verspotten, Verachtung
Ah! surely nothing dies but something mourns!
mourns - trauert; trauern
When Nero perish'd by the justest doom
Which ever the destroyer yet destroy'd,
destroyer - Zerstörer, Zerstörerin, Vernichter, Vernichterin
Amidst the roar of liberated Rome,
liberated - befreit; befreien
Of nations freed, and the world overjoy'd,
overjoy - überglücklich machen
Some hands unseen strew'd flowers upon his tomb:
Perhaps the weakness of a heart not void
void - nichtig
Of feeling for some kindness done, when power
kindness - Freundlichkeit; Liebenswürdigkeit
Had left the wretch an uncorrupted hour.
uncorrupted - unverfälscht
But I'm digressing; what on earth has Nero,
digressing - Abschweifend; abgehen, abschweifen, ausschweifen
Or any such like sovereign buffoons,
sovereign - souverän
buffoons - Possenreißer; Hanswurst, Kasper, Narr, Närrin, kaspern
To do with the transactions of my hero,
More than such madmen's fellow man"the moon's?
madmen - Irrer, Wahnsinniger, Verrückter
Sure my invention must be down at zero,
And I grown one of many 'wooden spoons'
Of verse (the name with which we Cantabs please
To dub the last of honours in degrees).
I feel this tediousness will never do"
tediousness - Mühsamkeit; Langweiligkeit
'Tis being too epic, and I must cut down
(In copying) this long canto into two;
They'll never find it out, unless I own
The fact, excepting some experienced few;
And then as an improvement 'twill be shown:
I'll prove that such the opinion of the critic is
From Aristotle passim."See poietikes.
passim - passim
Nothing so difficult as a beginning
In poesy, unless perhaps the end;
For oftentimes when Pegasus seems winning
oftentimes - Oftmals
The race, he sprains a wing, and down we tend,
sprains - Verstauchungen; verstauchen, Verstauchung
Like Lucifer when hurl'd from heaven for sinning;
Lucifer - Luzifer, Luzifer
Our sin the same, and hard as his to mend,
Being pride, which leads the mind to soar too far,
Till our own weakness shows us what we are.
But Time, which brings all beings to their level,
And sharp Adversity, will teach at last
adversity - Widrigkeiten; Widrigkeit, Ungemach
Man,"and, as we would hope,"perhaps the devil,
That neither of their intellects are vast:
intellects - Intellektuelle; Intellekt
While youth's hot wishes in our red veins revel,
We know not this"the blood flows on too fast;
But as the torrent widens towards the ocean,
We ponder deeply on each past emotion.
As boy, I thought myself a clever fellow,
And wish'd that others held the same opinion;
They took it up when my days grew more mellow,
And other minds acknowledged my dominion:
dominion - Herrschaft, Oberherrschaft, Vorherrschaft, Herrschaftsgebiet
Now my sere fancy 'falls into the yellow
Leaf,'and Imagination droops her pinion,
droops - herunterfällt; durchhängen, herabhängen, herunterhängen
And the sad truth which hovers o'er my desk
hovers - schwebt; rütteln, verweilen, zögern, bewegen
Turns what was once romantic to burlesque.
burlesque - burlesk; Burleske
And if I laugh at any mortal thing,
'Tis that I may not weep; and if I weep,
'Tis that our nature cannot always bring
Itself to apathy, for we must steep
apathy - Apathie
Our hearts first in the depths of Lethe's spring,
Lethe - Lethe
Ere what we least wish to behold will sleep:
Thetis baptized her mortal son in Styx;
Thetis - Thetis
Styx - Styx
A mortal mother would on Lethe fix.
Some have accused me of a strange design
Against the creed and morals of the land,
And trace it in this poem every line:
I don't pretend that I quite understand
My own meaning when I would be very fine;
But the fact is that I have nothing plann'd,
Unless it were to be a moment merry,
A novel word in my vocabulary.
vocabulary - Vokabeln, Wortschatz, Wortliste, Vokabular
To the kind reader of our sober clime
This way of writing will appear exotic;
Pulci was sire of the half-serious rhyme,
Who sang when chivalry was more Quixotic,
And revell'd in the fancies of the time,
revell - schwelgen
True knights, chaste dames, huge giants, kings despotic:
Knights - Springer (Schach), Ritter, Pferd
dames - Frauen; Dame
despotic - despotisch
But all these, save the last, being obsolete,
obsolete - veraltet; verbraucht, zurück geblieben, altmodisch, obsolet
I chose a modern subject as more meet.
How I have treated it, I do not know;
Perhaps no better than they have treated me
Who have imputed such designs as show
imputed - angerechnet; zuschreiben, anrechnen, zurechnen
Not what they saw, but what they wish'd to see:
But if it gives them pleasure, be it so;
This is a liberal age, and thoughts are free:
Meantime Apollo plucks me by the ear,
plucks - zupft; pflücken, abrupfen, zupfen, schlagen, rupfen, ausrupfen
And tells me to resume my story here.
Young Juan and his lady-love were left
To their own hearts'most sweet society;
Even Time the pitiless in sorrow cleft
With his rude scythe such gentle bosoms; he
scythe - Sense; Sichel; sensen, mähen
Sigh'd to behold them of their hours bereft,
Though foe to love; and yet they could not be
Meant to grow old, but die in happy spring,
Before one charm or hope had taken wing.
Their faces were not made for wrinkles, their
wrinkles - Falten; sich runzeln, runzlig (runzelig) werden, knittern
Pure blood to stagnate, their great hearts to fail;
stagnate - stagnieren
The blank grey was not made to blast their hair,
But like the climes that know nor snow nor hail
They were all summer: lightning might assail
And shiver them to ashes, but to trail
A long and snake-like life of dull decay
Was not for them"they had too little day.
They were alone once more; for them to be
Thus was another Eden; they were never
Weary, unless when separate: the tree
Cut from its forest root of years"the river
Damm'd from its fountain"the child from the knee
fountain - Springbrunnen; Fontäne
And breast maternal wean'd at once for ever,"
maternal - mütterlich
Would wither less than these two torn apart;
Alas! there is no instinct like the heart"
The heart"which may be broken: happy they!
Thrice fortunate! who of that fragile mould,
thrice - dreimal
The precious porcelain of human clay,
Break with the first fall: they can ne'er behold
The long year link'd with heavy day on day,
And all which must be borne, and never told;
While life's strange principle will often lie
Deepest in those who long the most to die.
'Whom the gods love die young,'was said of yore,
And many deaths do they escape by this:
The death of friends, and that which slays even more"
slays - erschlägt; erschlagen
The death of friendship, love, youth, all that is,
Except mere breath; and since the silent shore
Awaits at last even those who longest miss
The old archer's shafts, perhaps the early grave
Archer - Bogenschütze; (arch) Bogenschütze
shafts - Schächte; Schaft, Strahl, Schaft, Schacht, Schacht, Schacht
Which men weep over may be meant to save.
Haidee and Juan thought not of the dead"
The heavens, and earth, and air, seem'd made for them:
They found no fault with Time, save that he fled;
They saw not in themselves aught to condemn:
aught - etwas
Each was the other's mirror, and but read
Joy sparkling in their dark eyes like a gem,
gem - Edelstein, Juwel, Kleinod
And knew such brightness was but the reflection
brightness - Funkeln, Glanz, Helligkeit, Aufgewecktheit
Of their exchanging glances of affection.
The gentle pressure, and the thrilling touch,
The least glance better understood than words,
Which still said all, and ne'er could say too much;
A language, too, but like to that of birds,
Known but to them, at least appearing such
As but to lovers a true sense affords;
Sweet playful phrases, which would seem absurd
To those who have ceased to hear such, or ne'er heard,"
All these were theirs, for they were children still,
And children still they should have ever been;
They were not made in the real world to fill
A busy character in the dull scene,
But like two beings born from out a rill,
A nymph and her beloved, all unseen
nymph - Nymphe; Nymphomanin
To pass their lives in fountains and on flowers,
fountains - Springbrunnen, Fontäne, Brunnen
And never know the weight of human hours.
Moons changing had roll'd on, and changeless found
Changeless - unveränderlichen, unveränderlich
Those their bright rise had lighted to such joys
As rarely they beheld throughout their round;
And these were not of the vain kind which cloys,
cloys - anwidern
For theirs were buoyant spirits, never bound
buoyant - schwimmend, schwimmfähig, beschwingt, heiter, lebhaft
By the mere senses; and that which destroys
Most love, possession, unto them appear'd
unto - zu
A thing which each endearment more endear'd.
endearment - Zuneigung; Zärtlichkeit
O beautiful! and rare as beautiful
But theirs was love in which the mind delights
To lose itself when the old world grows dull,
And we are sick of its hack sounds and sights,
hack - hacken; Hacke, Hieb, Hack
Intrigues, adventures of the common school,
intrigues - Intrigen; Intrige, intrigieren, faszinieren
Its petty passions, marriages, and flights,
Where Hymen's torch but brands one strumpet more,
torch - Fackel; anzünden
strumpet - Hure, Dirne
Whose husband only knows her not a wh"re.
Hard words; harsh truth; a truth which many know.
Enough."The faithful and the fairy pair,
Who never found a single hour too slow,
What was it made them thus exempt from care?
exempt - befreit, checkausgenommen, befreien, checkausnehmen
Young innate feelings all have felt below,
innate - angeboren, checkeigen, checkimmanent
Which perish in the rest, but in them were
Inherent"what we mortals call romantic,
And always envy, though we deem it frantic.
frantic - verzweifelt; außer sich, rasend
This is in others a factitious state,
factitious - Erfunden
An opium dream of too much youth and reading,
opium - Opium
But was in them their nature or their fate:
No novels e'er had set their young hearts bleeding,
For Haidee's knowledge was by no means great,
And Juan was a boy of saintly breeding;
saintly - heilig
So that there was no reason for their loves
More than for those of nightingales or doves.
nightingales - Nachtigallen; Nachtigall
doves - Tauben; Taube
They gazed upon the sunset; 'tis an hour
Dear unto all, but dearest to their eyes,
For it had made them what they were: the power
Of love had first o'erwhelm'd them from such skies,
When happiness had been their only dower,
dower - Mitgift; Leibzucht, Leibgedinge, Wittum
And twilight saw them link'd in passion's ties;
Charm'd with each other, all things charm'd that brought
The past still welcome as the present thought.
I know not why, but in that hour to-night,
Even as they gazed, a sudden tremor came,
tremor - Zittern; Tremor; Beben
And swept, as 'twere, across their hearts'delight,
Like the wind o'er a harp-string, or a flame,
When one is shook in sound, and one in sight;
And thus some boding flash'd through either frame,
boding - Vorahnung; prophezeiend; (bod) Vorahnung; prophezeiend
And call'd from Juan's breast a faint low sigh,
While one new tear arose in Haidee's eye.
That large black prophet eye seem'd to dilate
prophet - Prophet, Prophetin
dilate - ausdehnen; dilatieren, weiten, vergrößern, erweitern
And follow far the disappearing sun,
As if their last day! of a happy date
With his broad, bright, and dropping orb were gone;
orb - Himmelskörper, Kugel
Juan gazed on her as to ask his fate"
He felt a grief, but knowing cause for none,
His glance inquired of hers for some excuse
For feelings causeless, or at least abstruse.
She turn'd to him, and smiled, but in that sort
Which makes not others smile; then turn'd aside:
Whatever feeling shook her, it seem'd short,
And master'd by her wisdom or her pride;
When Juan spoke, too"it might be in sport"
Of this their mutual feeling, she replied"
'If it should be so,"but"it cannot be"
Or I at least shall not survive to see.'
Juan would question further, but she press'd
His lip to hers, and silenced him with this,
And then dismiss'd the omen from her breast,
Defying augury with that fond kiss;
augury - Vorhersage; Prophezeiung, Vorzeichen, Omen
And no doubt of all methods 'tis the best:
Some people prefer wine"'tis not amiss;
I have tried both; so those who would a part take
May choose between the headache and the heartache.
One of the two, according to your choice,
Woman or wine, you'll have to undergo;
Both maladies are taxes on our joys:
But which to choose, I really hardly know;
And if I had to give a casting voice,
For both sides I could many reasons show,
And then decide, without great wrong to either,
It were much better to have both than neither.
Juan and Haidee gazed upon each other
With swimming looks of speechless tenderness,
Which mix'd all feelings, friend, child, lover, brother,
All that the best can mingle and express
mingle - vermischen, vermengen, untermischen
When two pure hearts are pour'd in one another,
And love too much, and yet can not love less;
But almost sanctify the sweet excess
sanctify - heiligen
By the immortal wish and power to bless.
Mix'd in each other's arms, and heart in heart,
Why did they not then die?"they had lived too long
Should an hour come to bid them breathe apart;
Years could but bring them cruel things or wrong;
The world was not for them, nor the world's art
For beings passionate as Sappho's song;
Love was born with them, in them, so intense,
It was their very spirit"not a sense.
They should have lived together deep in woods,
Unseen as sings the nightingale; they were
nightingale - Nachtigall
Unfit to mix in these thick solitudes
unfit - ungeeignet; untauglich; schlapp
solitudes - Einsamkeiten; Einsamkeit, Alleinsein
Call'd social, haunts of Hate, and Vice, and Care:
How lonely every freeborn creature broods!
freeborn - frei geboren; freigeboren
broods - brütet; Brut, brüten, brüten, grübeln
The sweetest song-birds nestle in a pair;
nestle - es sich gemütlich machen; anschmiegen
The eagle soars alone; the gull and crow
eagle - Adler, Eagle
gull - Möwe
Flock o'er their carrion, just like men below.
carrion - Aas, Kadaver
Now pillow'd cheek to cheek, in loving sleep,
Haidee and Juan their siesta took,
siesta - Mittagsruhe, Siesta, Mittagsschlaf
A gentle slumber, but it was not deep,
For ever and anon a something shook
Juan, and shuddering o'er his frame would creep;
shuddering - Schütteln; schaudernd; (shudder); Schauder; (wohliger) Schauder; schaudern; zittern
And Haidee's sweet lips murmur'd like a brook
A wordless music, and her face so fair
Stirr'd with her dream, as rose-leaves with the air.
Or as the stirring of a deep dear stream
stirring of - Gefühlsregung , Regung
Within an Alpine hollow, when the wind
Walks o'er it, was she shaken by the dream,
The mystical usurper of the mind"
usurper - Usurpator
O'erpowering us to be whate'er may seem
Good to the soul which we no more can bind;
Strange state of being! (for 'tis still to be)
Senseless to feel, and with seal'd eyes to see.
She dream'd of being alone on the sea-shore,
Chain'd to a rock; she knew not how, but stir
She could not from the spot, and the loud roar
Grew, and each wave rose roughly, threatening her;
And o'er her upper lip they seem'd to pour,
Until she sobb'd for breath, and soon they were
Foaming o'er her lone head, so fierce and high"
foaming - schaumig, schäumend; (foam); Schaum; Schaumgummi; schäumen
Each broke to drown her, yet she could not die.
Anon"she was released, and then she stray'd
stray - verirrt; Streuverlust; abirren, vagabundieren, streunen, irren
O'er the sharp shingles with her bleeding feet,
shingles - Gürtelrose; kurzschneiden
And stumbled almost every step she made;
And something roll'd before her in a sheet,
Which she must still pursue howe'er afraid:
'Twas white and indistinct, nor stopp'd to meet
indistinct - undeutlich
Her glance nor grasp, for still she gazed, and grasp'd,
And ran, but it escaped her as she clasp'd.
The dream changed:"in a cave she stood, its walls
Were hung with marble icicles, the work
icicles - Eiszapfen
Of ages on its water-fretted halls,
Where waves might wash, and seals might breed and lurk;
lurk - lauern
Her hair was dripping, and the very balls
Of her black eyes seem'd turn'd to tears, and mirk
The sharp rocks look'd below each drop they caught,
Which froze to marble as it fell,"she thought.
And wet, and cold, and lifeless at her feet,
lifeless - leblos
Pale as the foam that froth'd on his dead brow,
froth - Schaum; aufschäumen
Which she essay'd in vain to clear (how sweet
Were once her cares, how idle seem'd they now!),
Lay Juan, nor could aught renew the beat
Of his quench'd heart; and the sea dirges low
quench - Abschrecken; stillen, löschen, ablöschen, verlöschen
dirges - Klagelieder; Klagelied
Rang in her sad ears like a mermaid's song,
mermaid - Nixe, Wassernixe, Seejungfrau, Meerjungfrau
And that brief dream appear'd a life too long.
And gazing on the dead, she thought his face
Faded, or alter'd into something new"
Like to her father's features, till each trace"
More like and like to Lambro's aspect grew"
With all his keen worn look and Grecian grace;
And starting, she awoke, and what to view?
O! Powers of Heaven! what dark eye meets she there?
'Tis"'tis her father's"fix'd upon the pair!
Then shrieking, she arose, and shrieking fell,
shrieking - schreien; kreischend; (shriek); Kreischen
With joy and sorrow, hope and fear, to see
Him whom she deem'd a habitant where dwell
habitant - Einwohner
The ocean-buried, risen from death, to be
Perchance the death of one she loved too well:
perchance - vielleicht; zufällig
Dear as her father had been to Haidee,
It was a moment of that awful kind"
I have seen such"but must not call to mind.
Up Juan sprung to Haidee's bitter shriek,
And caught her falling, and from off the wall
Snatch'd down his sabre, in hot haste to wreak
sabre - Säbel
wreak - anrichten; auslassen, treiben
Vengeance on him who was the cause of all:
Then Lambro, who till now forbore to speak,
forbore - verbieten; Vorfahr
Smiled scornfully, and said, 'Within my call,
scornfully - verächtlich; verachtend
A thousand scimitars await the word;
scimitars - Krummsäbel, Scimitar
Put up, young man, put up your silly sword.'
And Haidee clung around him; 'Juan, 'tis"
'Tis Lambro"'tis my father! Kneel with me"
He will forgive us"yes"it must be"yes.
O! dearest father, in this agony
Of pleasure and of pain"even while I kiss
Thy garment's hem with transport, can it be
hem - säumen, einfassen, einsäumen, einschließen [Mil.]; Saum
That doubt should mingle with my filial joy?
filial - kindlich; söhnlich
Deal with me as thou wilt, but spare this boy.'
wilt - verwelken; welken
High and inscrutable the old man stood,
inscrutable - undurchschaubar
Calm in his voice, and calm within his eye"
Not always signs with him of calmest mood:
He look'd upon her, but gave no reply;
Then turn'd to Juan, in whose cheek the blood
Oft came and went, as there resolved to die;
In arms, at least, he stood, in act to spring
On the first foe whom Lambro's call might bring.
'Young man, your sword;'so Lambro once more said:
Juan replied, 'Not while thi